2023學(xué)年甘肅省高臺縣九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!Aturned on Bturned down Cturned into Dturned off2、He was almost chosen as th

2、e chairperson. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss is as good as a mileCNever say bad words about others behindDNo pains, no gains3、Where is Tom?He is playing football _ the playground.Aof Bto Con Dfrom4、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress? -

3、Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink5、-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation6、 Whats in the fridge, mum? _. We need to buy some food.ANoneBSomethingCAnythin

4、gDNothing7、-_I smoke here, Madam?-Sorry, you _. Look at the sign.ACould, couldnt BCan, couldntCCould, can DMust, neednt8、Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office to _ their lost thingsAlook upBlook outClook afterDlook for9、Can you work out the two problems?Let me see, I think I can do _

5、one. They are both easy.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany10、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.AtookBcaughtCsawDmissed. 完形填空11、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Long long ago, there was a swan (天鵝) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house _the lake wit

6、h her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, _still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough_to buy food.The swan was _ to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my_to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money sellin

7、g my feathers.” That evening, she _to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying_. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much_than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy（貪婪）.She said

8、to her 1 “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all_feathers if she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will _the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the _ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her fe

9、athers. But suddenly, the golden feathers _chicken feathers.Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to _ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will _come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.1Aabove Bover Cnear Dunder2Aand Bbut Cso Dor3Amoney Btime Croom D

10、energy4Ahappy Bsurprised Csad Dexcited5Apresents Bgolden coins Cfeathers Dcollections6Aflew Bran Cclimbed Dwalked7Asomething Beverything Cnothing Danything8Aduller Bbetter Cbusier Dharder9Abrothers Bsisters Csons Ddaughters10Ahis Bher Ctheir Dour11Ahurt Bsave Cprotect Dhelp12Awoman Bdaughter Cchicke

11、n Dswan13Aheard of Bchanged into Clooked for Dcame from14Atrouble Bhelp Cteach Dinvite15Asometimes Balways Cusually Dnever. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psycho

12、logical health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr.

13、 Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a fe

14、w 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 閱讀理解A13、

15、Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.Eat a variety of food, especially fruits and vegetables. We all know

16、 that eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition（營養(yǎng)）we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important.

17、 Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium（鈣）to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes

18、calories（熱量）, not important nutrition. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat. Limit screen time. Whats screen tim

19、e? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on scree

20、n time.1How many rules of keeping healthy are listed in the passage?AtwoBthreeCfourDuntold2The underlined phrase a variety of means _.Aall kinds ofBplenty ofCthe rest ofDa lot of3In this passage, health includes all of the following EXCEPT _.Aeating wellBdoing more exerciseChaving a healthy weightDw

21、earing comfortable clothes4Screen time is the time that you spend _.Aplaying computer gamesBwatching moviesCwatching TVDAll of the above5Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow to eat healthy food.BSuggestions for staying healthyCEating and playing are both important.DHealth is very important.B14、Me

22、i Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves her dorm(寢室) early every morning and doesnt return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at me together,” said Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I wan

23、t to leave the moment I walk in.”Mei is not alone. Many middle school students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(沖突). “Most teenagers are the only child in the family where they are the King or Queen. They cant stand other kids different ideas, so co

24、nflicts between them come out in the dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a professor in Beijing.According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests that students should be patient, sincere(真誠) and cooperative in dealing with their roommates.Zou

25、Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roommates didnt clean their dorm for a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm meeting. At the meeting we discussed the problem seriously and decided each other of us would

26、clean for a week.” After the meeting, they cleaned the dorm for the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this way can we have a happy dorm like and make lifelong fr

27、iends.”1Why does Mei Qiyue dislike staying in her dorm?ABecause she always thinks differently from others.BBecause she thinks her roommates always look down her.CBecause the condition of her dorm is very poor.DBecause she is too shy to talk with anybody.2What makes students in dorms have conflicts,

28、according to Professor Sun?AThat they want to be the only one in the dorm.BThat they hope to study in dorms rather than in classrooms.CThat they are not used to hearing different ideas.DThat they havent learned how to care about each other.3What was the original problem in Zou Mings dorm?ANo one cle

29、aned the dorm.BThey hated each other.CThey had no similar interests.DThey didnt help each other.4What problem does the story mainly talk about?AStudents cant make friends easily in a new school.BChinese middle school students are not really to be independent.CKeeping good roommate relations is not e

30、asy for some students.DStudents still need their parents help even when they are in middle school.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMei Qiyues roommates enjoy laughing at her, because she is different.BMost teenagers will be the “Kings” or “Queens” of our country.CStudents sh

31、ould take roommate relations seriously.DZous brothers should take care of the dorm with him.C15、On December 14, 2017, we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin, Changzhou. So he called himself a

32、 southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University, and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文學(xué))，such as Wu San lien Lite

33、rature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod, National Arts Award and all the major Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁), showed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his f

34、amous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young, But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low, low grave.Me on this side, Me on this side,Mother on the other side. And my mother inside.When I grew up, And at present,Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow

35、 strait.Me on this side, Me on this side,Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he .Awanted to find his boat ticketBwanted to show his love to his brideCmissed his mother in WujinDmissed his hometown in Mainland2From the second paragraph, we can lear

36、n about .AYus achievementsBYus school lifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3In the poem, stamp, ticket, grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan and the MainlandBfavourite things in different timesCdifferent feelings about homesicknessDgood ideas for coming back homeD16、Who touched

37、the hearts of Chinese people in the past year? Luo Yang, 51, the father of Chinas carrier jet, who devoted his whole life to the aircraft industry, is no doubt one such person.Luo was the head of production for the new J-15 fighter. On November 25, he was joining in fighter jet landing exercises for

38、 the Liaoning as usual. Shortly after the successful landing of the J-15, Luo experienced a sudden heart attack. He was soon sent to the hospital but the doctors couldnt save his life.Luo was given an award for his special contribution（貢獻）to the country by China Central Television on February 19.As

39、general manager of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp, Luo didnt use his power to improve the quality of his life. He gave up the chance to move into a new apartment. His suit was ten years old and his watch strap（帶）was faded（褪色的）.All he focused on was the aircraft industry.Luo seldom had the time for a goo

40、d chat with his wife and daughter. He always started work at 6 am and returned home around midnight when they were sleeping.When devoted to his work, Luo always forgot about everything else. His final days were all spent on the J-15. At one point, he felt unwell, but he didnt leave the carrier or se

41、e a doctor.“I spent eight days on the carrier with Luo. He worked all day and night under huge pressure,” recalled Meng Jun, one of his colleagues（同事）.Luos death is a biglossto the country. His example, however, has inspired many people. “Its a pity Luo Yang died when the aircraft carrier achieved s

42、uccess. Its good to see more young people are entering this career now,” said Yang Yu, a commentator（評論員）for China Central Television.1What was Luo Yang famous for?AHe and his team invented the high speed train.BHe and his team produced the new J-15 fighter successfully.CHe and his team bought the l

43、atest carrier fighter（艦載機）.DHe and his team invented a new type of mobile phone.2According to the passage, we can infer that Luo Yang was chosen as _.Aone of the top ten people touching China in 2013Bone of the most successful pilots in the worldCone of the most popular managers in 2013Done of the m

44、ost creative scientists in 20133Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALuo Yang didnt move into a new apartment.BLuo Yang often spent a lot of time with his wife and daughter.CLuo Yang died of the heart attack at the age of 51.DLuo Yang was so busy working that he didnt have ti

45、me to buy new clothes.4What does the underlined word “l(fā)oss” mean in Chinese?A財富 B榮譽 C貢獻 D損失5The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow Luo Yang became a general managerBhow Luo Yang inspired young people to enter this careerChow Luo Yang devoted his whole life to our countrys aircraft industryDhow Luo Yang

46、worked on the LiaoningE17、The Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but Icouldnt always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hairon the school bus to get he

47、r attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校長）.Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked（ 打屁股） me for putting some ants into aclassmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it d

48、id hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliffs office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. T

49、hen he saidthe last thing I expected to hear:” Kevin, Ive heard youve been behaving really well lately. I want you toknow how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I

50、carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged （ 吹噓） to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some pepperm

51、ints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1In his seventh grade, the writer _.Ahated the principalBhad problems behavingCalways followed the rulesDoften helped his cl

52、assmates2How did the writer feel when he went to the principals office for the sixth time?ALonely.BExcited.CConfident.DDisappointed.3The sixth time the writer went to the principals office, he got _.Aa peppermintBa model busCa pencil boxDa coin4The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because t

53、he principal _.Atalked with him in the officeBplayed games with himCexpected him to be a teacherDgave him some hope and loveF18、 This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight And you don t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have.

54、Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake - upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 彎曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (熱量單位，卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have

55、 it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber（纖維) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk

56、 aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit_(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoup.BIce cream.CSalad.DCheese.2Why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delici