人教版選修7-unit-5-Travelling-abroad-P3-Language-points-(共32張)課件

1、 本課時(shí)主要是針對(duì)閱讀材料中重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型的解釋，教師可根據(jù)學(xué)生的預(yù)習(xí)情況來(lái)選擇性講解。為了引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，自行查找相關(guān)資料學(xué)習(xí)新單詞，這里只針對(duì)部分詞匯進(jìn)行解釋。 教師講解時(shí)，建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出詞匯的意思和用法。 本課時(shí)主要是針對(duì)閱讀材料中重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型的解釋(1) 推薦; 贊許He recommended a book to his students.(2) 勸告; 建議 + Ving + S + to doI recommend buying that pen.The doc

2、tor recommended his patient to go out for a walk. 1. recommend vt.(1) 推薦; 贊許1. recommend vt.(3) 表示主觀判斷，推測(cè)，建議，命令， 要求的動(dòng)詞其賓語(yǔ)從句常用虛擬語(yǔ) 氣，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should + V原形，且 should可以省略。 I recommend that you all be diligent if you want to pass the exam. 類似用法的單詞還有: suggest/insist/propose/require/insist/ command/demand etc.

3、(3) 表示主觀判斷，推測(cè)，建議，命令， Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. (2010福建) A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allowpractice 單項(xiàng)選擇。Teachers recommend parents _You are a great comfort to your parents. 你是父母最大的安慰。2. comfortn. 舒適; 安慰She c

4、omforted the sick child. 她安慰這個(gè)生病的孩子。I tried to comfort Joan after her mothers death. 瓊的母親去逝以后我盡力勸慰她。vt. 安慰You are a great comfort to youpractice 中譯英。1. 這能使觀眾看演出時(shí)舒服地坐著。 This will enable the audience to _ while watching the shows. 2. 我們有朋友們的安慰。 We have friends _ us. sit in comfortto comfortpractice 中譯

5、英。1. 這能使觀眾看演出時(shí)舒服地坐著3. substituten. 代替者；代用品We can use plastics as a substitute for steel. 我們可以用塑料做鋼的代用品。vt. 用替代Mary is ill and Laura is to substitute her.瑪麗病了，勞拉代替她。3. substitutepractice 用substitute的正確形式填空并指出該詞在句中的詞性。 You can _ oil for butter in this recipe.2. Dayton was _ for Williams in the second

6、half of the match.3. Tofu can be used as a meat _ in vegetarian recipes.n.v.v.substitutesubstitutedsubstitutepractice 用substitute的正確形式填空并指出4. acknowledgeThey acknowledged their mistakes.The shipping company acknowledged receipt of the goods.She acknowledged his help in her letter. vt. 承認(rèn)vt. 確認(rèn)vt. 答謝

7、4. acknowledgeThey acknowledgeHaving won the match, the competitors waved their hands excitedly to _ the cheers of the crowd.A. admit B. acknowledgeC. absorb D. considerpractice 單項(xiàng)選擇。Having won the match, the comp5. occupyIm sorry to occupy your time but Id like to talk with you.The army occupied th

8、e enemys capital.My sister occupies an important position in the Department of the Environment.The students were occupied with their homework.占用占領(lǐng)使忙于擁有(職位)5. occupyIm sorry to occupy y拓展be occupied (房間、座位、床位等) 有人占用be deeply occupied in thinking 陷入沉思be fully occupied 忙得不可開交keep sb. occupied 使某人忙碌occu

9、py ones mind / thoughts / attention 占據(jù)某人的頭腦 / 思想 / 注意力occupy oneself with sth. / in doing sth.= be occupied with sth. / in doing sth. 忙于做某事拓展practice 中譯英。 This experiment will _ _ (讓孩子們忙得不可開交).2. All the rooms of this hotel _(住滿了).3. We _ (正忙于) preparing for the coming exam, so we dont have time to

10、go out. keep the children fully occupiedare occupiedare occupied inpractice 中譯英。 This experiment 課文難句精析1. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 這是她第一次離開自己的祖國(guó)。此句用到了一個(gè)固定句式：It is / was the first time + 從句。在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句用完成時(shí)；主句中的it可以用this，that替換，序數(shù)詞first也可根據(jù)句意改變?yōu)槠渌驍?shù)詞，其中的time也可換為其他名詞。如：It i

11、s the fourth time that Mr. Smith has visited the Summer Palace. 課文難句精析1. It was the first timepractice 中譯英。1. 這是這個(gè)男孩第一次同外國(guó)人說(shuō)話。 _ the boy has spoken to a foreigner.2. 這是我第二次去長(zhǎng)城。 This is the second time _ the Great Wall.3. 這是他今天抽的第五支煙了。 _ that he has smoked today.It is the first timeI have been toThis

12、 is the fifth cigarettepractice 中譯英。1. 這是這個(gè)男孩第一次同外國(guó)人說(shuō)2. Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now, and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. 謝蕾告訴我說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在她在英國(guó)感到自在 多了。以前看似很奇怪的事情，如今覺(jué) 得很正常了。此句是復(fù)合句，told后面接了兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，在第二個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中又存在一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句what had seemed very strange be

13、fore，what在從句中作主語(yǔ)。如：However, what happened later proved me wrong.2. Xie Lei told me that she fepractice 中譯英。1. 令我感到驚訝的是這個(gè)小女孩的小提琴 拉得太好了。 _ was that the little girl could play the violin so well. 2. 他為什么離開這個(gè)國(guó)家仍然是個(gè)謎。 _ is still a puzzle. 3. 我們什么時(shí)候再見面還不確定。 _ has not been decided.What surprised meWhy he l

14、eft the countryWhen we will meet againpractice 中譯英。1. 令我感到驚訝的是這個(gè)小女孩的3. I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities. 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以致于沒(méi)有時(shí)間去搞 社交活動(dòng)。 句中“so that ”引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從 句，表示“如此，以致于”。 如：Miss Gao asked a question, but it was so difficult that nobody could answer it. When th

15、e football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out. 3. I have been so occupied witThe camera is _ expensive _ I cant afford it. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that practice 單項(xiàng)選擇。The camera is _ expensiveTips for teacherLet the word fly 板塊是幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過(guò)此環(huán)節(jié)，

16、學(xué)生可以對(duì)一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個(gè)全面的了解。在翻譯過(guò)程中體會(huì)詞匯使用的豐富多彩。Tips for teacherLet the word fLet the word flyuse名言警句讀一讀Fortune favors those who use their judgement.機(jī)遇偏愛善斷之人。It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。 Let the word flyuse名言警句讀一讀Fortuse n. 1. He makes good use of his time. 2. He gave me the use of his bike.

17、 試著翻譯下面的英文，注意單詞use的用法。用, 使用; 利用(+of)他能充分利用時(shí)間。 使用權(quán); 使用能力U(+of)他讓我使用他的自行車。 use n. 試著翻譯下面的英文，注意單詞use用, 使用use vt. 1. May I use your pen? 2. He promised to use his influence. 3. They used him to shock the others. 用, 使用我用一下你的筆可以嗎?發(fā)揮; 行使他答應(yīng)運(yùn)用他的影響力。利用(他人、時(shí)間、機(jī)遇等)他們利用他來(lái)嚇唬別人。 usedto do sth. beusedto sth. / to

18、doing sth.過(guò)去慣常做某事，而現(xiàn)在不了習(xí)慣于use vt. 用, 使用我用一下你的筆可以嗎?發(fā)揮; 行現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用Work in pairs, one of you make up sentences with use in English, theother make up sentences in Chinese.Then you exchange and translate them.現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用Work in pairs, one of you Individual activity注: 另附 word 文檔。點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接Individual activity注: 另附 word I.

19、 Complete the following sentences with proper words. Linda was strongly r_ for such a senior position.2. The sports car is carefully designed for maximum _ (舒適).3. This is just the d_ of my speech, but what do you think of it?4. Jamie refused to a_ that he was defeated.5. The speaker had got confuse

20、d, and started _ (反駁) himself.ecommendedcomfortraftcknowledgecontradictingI. Complete the following sent6. Lia ran her eyes over her notes before giving the l_.7. We need to beat Japan to ensure the _ (資格) for the World Cup finals.8. I love this university with its _(學(xué)術(shù)的) atmosphere.9. He came here

21、on a tourist _ (簽證) but it has expired (到期).10. Each of the U. S. states has a(n) _ (自治的) government.ecturequalificationacademicautonomousvisa6. Lia ran her eyes over her nII. Complete the following sentences without changing their meanings.1. Sugar can replace honey in this recipe. Sugar can _ hone

22、y in this recipe.2. Julie was busy with the work of redecorating her house. Julie _ the work of redecorating her house.substitute forwas occupied withII. Complete the following sen3. As for this hotel, it is very uncomfortable and miles away from the sea. _, it is very uncomfortable and miles away from the sea.4. Mother suggests that I (should) stay at