2022-2023學(xué)年河南省濮陽市高考英語必刷試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewardi

2、ng.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat2Wechat intends to radically change the way _ people use mobilephones.A/BwhichCwhyDwho3I wish I _ her the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.Adont tellBdidnt tellChavent toldDhadnt told4During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make _ throu

3、gh.Ait BthemCthat Dthose5It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich6It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_ to him.Awas happeningBwas to happenChad happenedD

4、has happened7The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.Awhich; whereBwhere; whatCthat; whatDwhen; which8The security judge was very _ when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work .AreasonableBnaturalCridiculousDavaila

5、ble9New energy-sharing projects _ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas sharing economy in the next few years.Aare to carry outBare being carried outCwere carried outDwill have been carried out10Keep up your spirits even if you _ fail hundreds of times.AmustBneedCmayDshould11Accordin

6、g to the local law, no one _ enter the building site without permission.Acan BmustCshall Ddare12We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .AcompanyBsympathyCassociationDharmony13The church which is easily _ from my home is being rebuilt.Aaccessible BavailableC

7、acceptable Dresponsible14It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.Aserved Bhad servedCis serving Dwould serve15It is obvious that John is unhappy. _, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.AHoweverBOthe

8、rwiseCMoreoverDTherefore16The house caught fire last week, with little of the original building _.Aremain Bremained Cremains Dremaining17For many days I have been trying to _ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDstand out18Under good treatment, many patients are begi

9、nning to _ and will soon recover.Aturn up Bcatch upCpick up Dshow up19Opening the door, MrsSummers found family of cats shut in the bathroomAa; 不填Ba; theCthe; 不填Dthe; the20Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time

10、 to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the blueDover the moon第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Losing a wallet is one of those careless acts most of us have come across, at some point or the other in our lives. While most of us tend to move on after mourning over t

11、he lost necessities, there are a few lucky ones who get them back, with the help of the police or the generosity of the person who finds it.And then there is Hunter Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along!Hunter was on his way to attend his siste

12、rs wedding on a Las Vegas-bound flight when he realized that he has misplaced his wallet, sometime during the journey. Hunters family reached out to the Frontier flight to enquire if someone had handed it over to them. Unfortunately, there was no sign of the missing wallet.But wait. The story was fa

13、r from over. Just a week after Hunters sisters wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The piece of paper r

14、ead,“Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver row 12, seat F wedged between the seat and wall. Thought you might want it back. All the best.P.S. I rounded your cash up to an even $100, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVE FUN!”Moved by the touching gesture, Hunte

15、rs mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook giving a detailed description of the incident. She also urged everyone to share the post as she would like to meet and greet the person behind the act of kindness, personally.Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social media, the post f

16、inally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd Brown and it was one of his co-workers who made sure Jeannie Shamatts post reaches his colleague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity.“I try to teach my children to d

17、o the right things in life, help people when you can regardless of the outcome. This story is more about restoring faith in people than anything. We hear a lot of bad news but not enough good news. I personally want to thank Todd Brown and his wife for restoring faith that there are amazing people o

18、ut there.”1、How did Hunter Shamatt get his wallet back?ATodd Brown sent it back.BThe police mailed it back.CHe found the wallet by himself.DThe Frontier flight helped him get it back.2、What things were found in the package?AA wallet and a tag.BA wallet and a note.CA note and a tag.DA mail and a tag.

19、3、How did Hunters mom feel after receiving the package?ATouched.BUninterested.CSatisfied.DConfused.4、What does the author intend to convey?AFriendship.BFreedom.CKindness.DJustice.22（8分）Cocoa Beach / Jupiter Surf Camp SummerSummer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa B

20、each & Jupiter at Carlin Beach Park with accommodations (住宿) at the Holiday Inn Express in Juno Beach.Summer Surf Camp Dates: Surf Camp-Session 1 May 27th-30th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 2 June 2nd-6th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 3 June 9th-13th Teen Week (Ages 1

21、2-17) Surf Camp-Session 4 June 16th-20th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 5 June 23rd-27th Adults Only (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 6 June 30th-July 3rd Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 7 July 7th-11th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 8 July 14th-18th Womens

22、 Camp (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 9 July 21st-25th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 10 July 28th-August 1st Adults Only (18 and over)* A 20% discount will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Camp Weeks.* Parents are always welcome to sign up and join their children during the teen week sur

23、f camp sessions.Summer Camp Details: Use coupon (優(yōu)惠券) code: “CAMP5” at checkout to get the 5% discount* Daily Rate: $125.00 / person* Surf Camp Runs: 9:30 am-2:30 pm Please note: We dont supervise (指導(dǎo)) the campers after 2:45 pm.* Directions to Camp: click hereContact Us: 888-672-4887 info155、Where d

24、oes this passage probably come from?AA newspaper.BA magazine.CA website.DA guide book.1、If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp, theyd better go there on _.AJune 10thBJune 23rdCJuly 29thDJuly 22nd2、Who are allowed to take part in Session 5 and Session 8?AMr John

25、son and his wife.BA couple without children.CMr Black and his 19-year-old son.DMrs Black and her 21-year-old daughter.3、If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “CAMP5” coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd, how much should they pay?A$760.B$600.C$800.D$950.4、What can we know f

26、rom the form?AThe campers are supervised all day.BA couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.CParents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.DAn adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.23（8分） China has become the first country to successfully land a spacecraf

27、t on the far side of the moon. The Change-4 probe (探測器) has also made the first lunar landing since 1972. It has the task of exploring the side of the moon that never faces the earth. The dark side of the moon is older and has a thicker surface than the visible side. It takes the moon as long to go

28、around on its own axis (軸) as it does for one complete orbit around the Earth.The Chinese probe landed in a huge crater 2500 km in diameter and 13 km deep. The crater is one of the oldest parts of the moon and our solar system.Scientists hope to learn more about the geology of the far side of the mo

29、on. The craft has two cameras on board which will send images back to earth. It will also attempt to send signals to distant regions of space, something that cannot happen on earth because of too much radio noise.Change-4 also has instruments on board to examine minerals as well as a container with

30、seeds which will try to create a miniature (微型的) biosphere (生物圈).Communication with the spacecraft is not easy. Images and other data must be transmitted to a separate satellite because no direct communication with the earth is possible.For China the Change-4 mission is an important achievement, bec

31、ause the country has successfully done something no other nation on earth has. It wants to become a leading power in space exploration and has announced plans to send astronauts to the moon and set up its own space station.1、Where did the Change 4 probe land?AOn the lunar side facing the earthBOn th

32、e invisible side of the moonCIn a younger crater on the moon.DIn a previous space station.2、Why is the craft equipped with a container?ATo see what seeds can come out on the moon.BTo collect some important matter on the moon.CTo find whether the seeds can grow on the moon.DTo check whether some mine

33、rals exist on the moon.3、What can we learn from the text?AThe dark side of the moon is as cold as the other side.BThe bright side is younger and thinner than the other side.COther places in space may hardly receive signals from the craft.DThe two cameras on the craft can send pictures to the earth e

34、asily.4、According to the text, what will China do in the future?AChina will land manned space craft on the moon.BChina will built another space station on the moon.CChina will launch more space probes to the moon.DChina will become the first country in exploring space.24（8分）The belief that new techn

35、ologies are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away. Despite evidence to the contrary, we still view technological change today as being more rapid and dramatic in its consequences for work than ever before. But this is nothing new. People have always viewed the technological chan

36、ges that take place during their lives as the most dramatic and dangerous that ever happened in history.In the 1930s, the British economist(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家) John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spend most of their time doing nothing. In the United S

37、tates during the 1960s, the government repeatedly investigates fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work available. In 1988, one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers.Of course,

38、 none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia, or anywhere else.Yet today, we are seeing the return of these predictions, with some experts claiming the world of work is once more undergoing radical and unprecedented change. They argue that robots and o

39、ther workplace technologies are causing a reduction in the total amount of work available, or are bringing a more rapid pace of substitution of machines for humans than has been seen previously.But there is a little evidence to support such beliefs. Statistics show that the percentage of people in w

40、ork, the number of hours they work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.This stability should not come as a surprise. There are good reasons why we should not expect new technologies to cause the death of work. New technologies always cause jo

41、b losses, but that is only part of the story. What also needs to be understood is how they increase the amount of work available.One way this happens is through the increases in incomes that accompany the use of new technologies. With the introduction of these technologies, good and services can be

42、produced faster, which results in higher real incomes for workers. Higher incomes then increase demand for other products and consequently more workers are needed to make them. Additionally, while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers, they will also increase demand for

43、 other types of workers, especially those with higher level skills and expertise.So, the end of work is no closer today than at any time in the past. But there is still a need to keep disproving the prediction, to reduce peoples fears.1、What is the function of the second paragraph?ATo explain the im

44、portance of developing new technology.BTo show how technology affected employment in the past.CTo argue that technological dangers are becoming more serious.DTo give historical examples of unnecessary fear about new technology.2、How can employment statistics over the past 20 years best be described?

45、AConfusing BReliableCStable DVariable3、According to paragraph 7, why does demand for products often increase after new technology is introduced?AThere are more goods for people to choose from.BThere is more demand for new skills in the economy.CProductivity improvements help raise workers salaries.D

46、Higher quality goods at lower prices encourage consumption.4、What is the authors opinion about the introduction of new technology?AIt does not have an effect on most peoples jobs.BIts benefits are usually not worth the introduction.CIt usually leads to a significant increase in employment.DIts dange

47、r to peoples employment possibilities is overstated.25（10分）It is reported that bags are getting bigger all the time，and that there are more bags per person on the street today than at any other time in historyIf this is true，possible explanations could include the wide use of small electric and elec

48、tronic devices，a reading-material explosion，a popular interest toward tight or pocket less clothing，or cheap bagmaking labor overseas.But，much as nature finds wayssuch as diseaseto control overpopulation，city life has thrown up impediments(障礙) to bagsTo enter many public buildings，such as theatres a

49、nd railway stations，you must go through a search or go baglessThe city has countless bag rulesIt is hard to keep them all straight，and youre never sure，when leaving home for the day，whether it might be a bad idea to bring one alongLast week，the New York Public Library got in the gameStudents，researc

50、hers，writers，historians，and anyone else who has got used over the years to treating the vast Rose Main Reading Room as an office or a reading room came up against a new ruleYou are no longer allowed to bring a bag larger than eleven inches by fourteen inches into the libraryIf you walk in with one，y

51、ou must leave it at the coat checkYou may keep its contents with you，however，and the library provides big clear plastic bags for themYou return them when you come back for your own bagWhat the library is trying to prevent，in this case，is people taking things out，rather than bringing things inA libra

52、rian said on the second day，”Its a big change for people who used to come and bring in half their flatsThe people who use the library responsibly will continue to do soThe people who steal will continue to get away with it，if they really want to”1、How many reasons does the author list to explain the

53、 changes related to bags?A2 B3 C4 D52、What do the bag rules in many public buildings require people to do?AHave their bags examined. BPay for bringing in bags.CLeave the places bagless. DUse big clear plastic bags.3、What is the purpose of the new rule at the New York Public Library?ATo change people

54、s way of reading.BTo prevent people stealing things.CTo help people better use the library.DTo stop people from bringing in dangerous things.4、How is the effect of the new rule according to the librarian?AExcellent BSatisfactory CHarmful DLimited第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

55、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） There came a time in my life when my learning curve ( 曲線) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 class. At school I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased,

56、so did my arrogance(傲慢). I started getting into 6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every 7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didnt scold me.

57、 She just 10 At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:“I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both know that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I wont insult you by pretending otherwis

58、e. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you wont be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldnt be enough to 17 you from downfall

59、. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you dont learn the 18 of humility.Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1、AfreeBshortCgoodDlong2、AregularBtraditionalCfavouriteDmodern3、AexcitedBcontentCangryDbored4、AnothingBeverythingCeitherDnone5、AbeforeBunlessCasDalthou

60、gh6、ApoliticalBamusingCheatedDfriendly7、AopportunityBpermissionCrightDproblem8、Acame backBcame acrossCcame aboutDcame along9、AaudienceBtargetCguideDmarket10、AcriedBshoutedCsmiledDworried11、AsetBpushedCputDcalled12、AassumptionBattentionCattractionDappreciation13、AconsiderateBimportantCsensitiveDknowl