高考英語快速閱讀套題解析

1、高考英語迅速閱讀套題答案及分析高考英語迅速閱讀套題答案及分析高考英語迅速閱讀套題答案及分析高考英語迅速閱讀套題答案及分析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1閱讀理解Ibelieveinthepowerofsciencefiction,notjustforitscapacitytotransformdreamsintoreality,butalsoforitspowertobondtogetherthosewhoshareacommonvisionofthefuture.Forme,thatstrueformyrelationshipwithmydad.Somefathersandsonsbondo

2、versports,fishingorhunting,butmydadandIbondoverStarTrek.WetriedatriptoDisneyWorld,butoneofmyearliestmemorieswasntMickey,butaKlingonbattlecruiser(巡洋)onthescreen.Overtheyears,nearlyeverysettingandsituationhasbecomefarawayformydadandme.Whenitswarmatnight,werenotdrivingalongsomedarkstreetsinIndiana,butg

3、oingataslowspeedwithstarsdimlyshining.Bothofusarethinkingofthem,withoutneedingtosayaword.Allthesevisionsofotheruniverseshavetogethercreatedaprivateuniverseformydadandme.GeneRodenberry,creatorofStarTrek,oncesaid,Sciencefictionisawayofthinking,awayoflogicthatbypasses(繞過)alotofnonsense.Itallowspeopleto

4、lookdirectlyatimportantsubjects.Alifetimeofsciencefictionhasinfluencedmorethanjustmyrelationshipwithmydad,buthasalsohelpedmeshapemyownhopesforthefuture.Imnowasciencewriter.Yes,sciencefictionhasmademeintoanerd(書傻子),anditalsohasbeenasourceofjoyformyfamily,makingmeanoptimistwhileenablingmetothinkcritic

5、allyaboutthedangeroftechnology.Thankthoseauthorswhohavesharedtheirvisions;theworldandmyfamilyarebetterforit.Thankmydad,whoisboththebeststorytellerandthebestmanIhaveeverknownbecausehehelpedmerealizethetruthofTennysonswords,SinceIdippedintothefuture,Isawthevisionoftheworld,andallthewondersthatwouldbe.

6、1）Whatisthespecialbondbetweentheauthorandhisfather?A.Theirsimilardreams.B.Theirloveforeachother.C.Theircommoninterest.D.Theirpassionforscience.2）Whatdoestheauthormainlyshowinparagraph2?A.Hisdeepimpressiononhisdad.B.Hisfeelingofstayingwithhisdad.C.Hisearliestmemoryofhisdad.D.Hisgoodrelationshipwithhi

7、sdad.3）Howdoessciencefictionhelptheauthoratpresent?4）Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWondersofScienceB.ThePowerofScienceFictionC.TheVersionsofScienceFictionD.TheTimetogetherwithMyFather【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【分析】【分析】本文是一篇記述文，作者和父親都熱愛科幻小說，它不只幫助作者與父親成立了深沉的感情，并且?guī)椭髡邔崿F(xiàn)了夢想。（1）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第一段中的“butmydadand

8、IbondoverStarTrek.WetriedatriptoDisneyWorld,butoneofmyearliestmemorieswasntMickey,butaKlingonbattlecruiser(巡洋)onthescreen.”可知，作者與父親都喜愛看科幻小說，應選C。2）察看推理判斷。第二段舉例說明只管事過境遷，但作者與父親的關系仍舊特別好，應選D。（3）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第三段中的“Alifetimeofsciencefictionhasinfluencedmorethanjustmyrelationshipwithmydad,buthasalsohelpedmeshap

9、emyownhopesforthefuture.Imnowasciencewriter.可”知科幻小說促進作者追求自己想要的職業(yè)，并幫助他成為一名科學作家，應選A。（4）察看要旨粗心。第一段中的“Ibelieveinthepowerofsciencefiction,notcapacitytotransformdreamsintoreality,butalsoforitspowertobondtogethershareacommonvisionofthefuture.點名了主題”，說了然科幻小說的力量，應選justforitsthosewhoB?！菊務摗看祟}考點波及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和要旨粗心三

10、個題型的察看，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕獲細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步依照上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，歸納和歸納，進而選出正確答案。2閱讀理解ItwasonlyafterherdeathfromBrightsdiseaseonMay15,1886thatEmilyDickinsonenjoyedrecognitionforherpoeticaccomplishment.Alimitedvolumeofherworksappearedin1890,butitwasThomasH.Johnsonsreleaseofhercompletebodyofpoetrythatmadeherworks

11、receiverealacclaim.Hepublished1,775ofherpoemsin1955inavolumeentitledThePoemsofEmilyDickinson.EmilyDickinsonwasborninAmherst,MAin1830.TheDickinsonfamilywaswellknowninthecommunityfortheircontributiontopoliticsandeducation.DickinsonlivedmostofherlifewithhergrandfatherwhowasfamousforhavingfoundedtheAmhe

12、rstAcademyin1814andlaterAmherstCollegein1821.EmilyDickinsonledareclusivelife,butherchildhoodwasahappyone.Shehadtheprivilegeofbeingeducatedatsomeofthemostoutstandingwomenschoolsinhertimeanddevotedherselftoreadingallkindsofbooks.ItwasduringhercollegeyearsthatEmilystartedwriting.Someofherpoemswerepubli

13、shedwiththehelpofherfemalefriends.However,thefirstseriousattemptathavingherpoemspublishedfailedforherbeingrejectedbyTheAtlanticmagazine.Thisledtheselfconsciouspoetesstobelievethatthepublicwouldnevercareforherworks,andthussheneverattemptedtohaveanyofherworkspublishedagain.AftertheCivilWar,Dickinsonwi

14、thdrewfromsocietyandhadlittlecontactoutsideofAmherst.Dickinsonwasveryconcernedwiththesubjectofnature.Herwritingsarecomplex,andformanyyearsscholarshavesearchedforromanticinspiration,buthavenotyetunderstoodherworks.Whatisclear,however,isthatherworkscantjustsimplydescribesomethingintermsofanarrativesty

15、le.Withoutdoubt,Dickinsonsworkshavegreatlyinfluencedandcontinuetoinfluencemodernpoetry.Inhertime,herwritingstylewasuniquegiventhatitincludedtheuseofdashesandcapitalizednouns.Noneofherworksrhymed,andsheusedunusualcomparisonswhenreferringtoeventsandsituations.Thisunconventionalmethodofwritinghasmadehe

16、roneofthemostinnovativepoetsofthe19thcentury.1）Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsacclaimunderlinedinthefirstparagraph?A.Apology.B.Enthusiasm.C.Approval.D.Reference.2）WhatdidDickinsondoduringherchildhood?3）WhatdoweknowaboutDickinsonspoems?4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CausesofEmilyDickinsonsFailur

17、eB.FeaturesofEmilyDickinsonsPoemsC.ReasonsforEmilyDickinsonsBecomingWorldFamousD.ABriefIntroductiontoEmilyDickinsonandHerWorks【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D【分析】【分析】本文是一篇人物列傳，介紹了美國傳奇詩人艾米莉狄金森以及她的作品，她的詩絕大部分是在她死后才第一版，并被世人所知，名氣極大。（1）察看詞義猜想，依照第一段中的“butitwasThomasH.Johnsonsreleaseofhercompletebodyofpoetrythatmadeher

18、worksreceiverealacclaim.是托馬斯H約翰”遜宣布了她圓滿的詩作，使她的作品獲取了真實的好評?？芍xC。（2）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第三段中的“Shehadtheprivilegeofbeingeducatedatsomeofthemostoutstandingwomenschoolsinhertimeanddevotedherselftoreadingallkindsofbooks.”她有幸在她那個時代最優(yōu)秀的女子學校里受教育,專心閱讀各種各種的書，可知選A。（3）察看細節(jié)理解。依照最后一段中的“Withoutdoubt,Dickinsonsworkshavegreatlyi

19、nfluencedandcontinuetoinfluencemodernpoetry.無”疑，狄金森的作品對現(xiàn)代詩歌產(chǎn)生了很大的影響，并在連續(xù)影響?？芍xB。（4）察看要旨粗心?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了美國傳奇詩人艾米莉狄金森以及她的作品，應選D?！菊務摗看祟}考點波及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜想和要旨粗心三個題型的察看，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕獲細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步依照上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，歸納和歸納，進而選出正確答案。3閱讀理解Whenmyfathermarriedmymotherin1943hegavemymothera1937crowncoinandtoldhertokee

20、pitinthebackofherpurseandnotspendit.Thiswouldmeanthatshealwaysfeltthatshewasprotectedandwouldalwayshavemoneyifshereallyneededit.WhenIwasmarriedin1970myhusbandwhohadheardthisstoryobtaineda1937crownformeandIhavealwayskeptitinmywalletandIhavealwayshadenoughformyneeds.Afriendrecentlyfellonhardtimespartl

21、ythroughexternal(外面的)circumstancesandpartlythroughpoorplanning.FriendsandIhaveloanedhermoney,paidherbills,evengivenherfoodandtriedtoteachherbudgettechniques,butnoneofthemhasbeenasolution.Shehasjustslippeddeeperanddeeperintofinancialtroubleanddepression.Lastweekshelookedpaleandunwell,verydepressedand

22、hopeless.Ithenthoughtabouthowthecrown,areminderofanotherscareandlove,hadprotectedmesoIwenttothebankfora$100dollarbill.Itoldmyfriendthestoryandaskedhertokeepthe$100inthebackofherwallet.Itturnedoutthatshedidnthaveawalletsosheputthemoneyinalittlepencilcasewhereshekepthercoins.Sheimmediatelyfeltbetter.I

23、feelrichandthankyouforbeingagoodfriendshesaidandwewerebothabitteary.Thereasonforpassingthisonisnottopraiseanygenerosityonmypartbuttoshowthepowerofrandomactsofkindness.IwenthomeandrememberedalittlewalletIhadthatIdneverusedandthoughtIllgivethattomyfriend.Iopeneditandinsidefound$100.Theuniverseisveryju

24、standifyourheartisopentherewardalwayscomes.1）Whatdidthe1937crowncoinfromtheauthorsfathermeantohermother?A.Hisconcernforher.B.Hispityandprotectionforher.C.Hiscareandloveforher.D.Hisprideandrespectforher.2）Wheredidtheauthorsfriendkeepthe$100dollar-bill?A.Inthebackofherwallet.B.Inalittlepencilcase.C.In

25、thepocketofherraincoat.D.Inthelayerofhersuitcase.3）WhatcanheinferredfromthelastParagraph?4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AhardlifeB.ThehelptoafriendC.AcrowncoinD.Agiftfrommyfather【答案】（1）C2）B3）B4）C【分析】【分析】本文是一篇記述文，作者的一位朋友墜入了經(jīng)濟危機，幫她的方法都不起效。作者想起了自己向來放在錢包里的皇冠硬幣，它憂如護身符同樣讓作者衣食無憂。于是，就給了這位朋友一張百元的鈔票，也讓她放

26、進錢包里，希望帶給她好運和信心。沒想到，作者的好心帶來了回報。（1）察看推理判斷。依照第一段中的“Thiswouldmeanthatshealwaysfeltthatshewasprotectedandwouldalwayshavemoneyifshereallyneededit.可知作者父親給她”母親的一枚硬幣代表了父親對母親的愛和關懷，應選C。（2）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第四段中的“sosheputthemoneyinalittlepencilcasewhereshekepthercoins可知”作者的朋友把作者的一百美元放進了一個鉛筆盒里，應選B。（3）察看推理判斷。依照最后一段中的“wen

27、tIhomeandrememberedalittlewalletIhadthatIdneverusedandthoughtIllgivethattomyfriend.可知作者要送給朋友一個錢包作為禮品，應選B。（4）察看要旨粗心。依照文章內容為一枚象征著關愛的硬幣為中心，應選C?！菊務摗看祟}考點波及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和要旨粗心三個題型的察看，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕獲細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步依照上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，歸納和歸納，進而選出正確答案。4閱讀理解Theboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.Hethoughtabou

28、twhattowrite.Herecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekaway.Buthestillhadnotevenstartedonhispiece.Helookedatthebrochureagain.WRITINGCOMPETITION!thetitleread.Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition,andnowhewastakingitonashispersonaltaskfortheholidays.Astheboyreflectedonhispreviousw

29、ritingefforts,herealizedhowhopelesshistaskofwinningwas.Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.Suddenly,hehadabrainwave.Thistime,hecameupwithanoriginalandimaginativestory.Thewordsshottowardshimlikeastormofleaves.Wordswerecomin

30、geasily,flowingthroughhim,fasterthanhecouldtype.Hetypedfasterthanheeverhadbefore.Hecontinuedtotype,amazedathoweasywritingthisstorywas.Theboycouldnotstopwriting.Helookedatthewordcountandsawthenumber248staringrightbackathim.Hewasnotevenhalfwayyet.Thenheheardthecallofhismothersayingtimeforbed.Hecontinu

31、edwritingthepiece,ignoringher.Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.Finally,hefinished.Thewordcountnowread498.Perfect,hethought,justunderthewordlimit.Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.HewentontoGoogleandsearchedforthecompetition.HefoundthepagebuttherewasnoEnterbutton.1）Whatcause

32、dtheboytotakepartinthewritingcompetition?A.Anewcomputer.B.Theprizemoney.C.Hisowninterest.D.Hismomsadvice.2）Howdidtheboyfinishhisearlierwriting?A.Hismomhelpedhim.B.Hecopiedothersideas.C.Hisfriendsassistedhim.D.Heusedhisimagination.3）Whydidtheboydelayhiswriting?A.Becausehewasterriblylazy.B.Becausehedi

33、dntknowwhattowrite.C.Becausehewasntconfident.D.Becausehereadtoomanystories.4）Whichmightbethemaximumwordlimitforeachentry?A.100.B.250.C.500.D.1000.【答案】（1）D2）B3）B4）C【分析】【分析】本文是一篇記述文，一個男孩，在媽媽的建議下，參加了寫作競賽。一開始，他不知道寫些什么，今后，有了創(chuàng)作的靈感，文章一呵而就。（1）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第二段中的“Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition

34、可”知這個男孩媽媽的建議使這個男孩參加了寫作競賽，應選D。（2）察看推理判斷。依照第三段中的“Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.他寫的每一個”故事都是依照其余故事改編的。他缺少想象力，不幸的是，想象力是寫作的重點。由此推斷出這個男孩是經(jīng)過剽竊他人的想法，來達成他初期的寫作的，應選B。（3）察看推理判斷。依照第四段中的“Suddenly,hehadabrainwave.Thistime,hecameupw

35、ithanoriginalandimaginativestory.突”然，他靈光一閃。這一次，他想出了一個奇異而富有想象力的故事。由此推測出，男孩推延寫作是由于他不知道該寫什么，應選B。（4）察看推理判斷。依照倒數(shù)第三段中的“Finally,hefinished.Thewordcountnowread498以及.倒”數(shù)第二段中的“Perfect,hethought,justunderthewordlimit.knewHethiswasthestorythatwouldwin.可知他寫”了498個字，恰幸虧字數(shù)限制內，由此推測出每篇文章的最大字數(shù)限制是500字，應選C。【談論】此題考點波及細節(jié)理

36、解和推理判斷兩個題型的察看，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要正確捕獲細節(jié)信息，并依照上下文進行邏輯推理，進而選出正確答案。5閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項。EveryyearfromMarchtoOctober,ChristianMoullec,alsoknownasBirdman,takestotheskiesaboardhisadaptedlightaircraft.However,the58-year-oldFrenchmansdaily30-minuteflightisnotjusttoenjoytheimpressiveviews,buttoguidef

37、locks(鳥群)oflesserwhite-frontedgeese(小白額雁)throughsafemigrationpathswhichthebirdscanteachfuturegenerations.Hisdeedbeganin1995whenhenoticedtheirdecliningpopulationinthewildsofLapland,Sweden.Topreventtheirnumbersfromdroppingfurther,Moullectriedtogetthethreatenedspeciestofollowhimalongmigrationroutesthat

38、wouldprotectthemfrombirdhunters.However,gettinggrowngeesetofollowhisleadprovedchallenging.Asyounggeeseimitateandfollowwhomevertheyviewastheirparent,Moullecdecidedtoraisethegeesefrombirth.Tohelpraisefundsandawarenessofhisjobtoprotectnotjustthegeesebutbirdsworldwide,Moullecoftenallowspayingtouriststoj

39、oinhimonthe30-minute-longflightsaboardhisaircraft.Inadditiontothetrainedbirdsflyingalongsidethem,visitors,whocomefromasfarasa15-hourplaneflightaway,aretreatedtoavarietyofcraneandgeesespeciesaswellasbreathtakingviewsofcastlesandcities.Heoftenbringshiscameraalongfortheflights,capturingphotosnotjustfor

40、theirbeauty,butforwhattheydescribe.MoullecbelievestheuseofagriculturalchemicalshasdoneharmtowildEuropeanbirds,withmorethanathirddisappearinginthelast30years.Itsadisaster,hesaid.Mybeautifulimageswithflyingbirdsshouldbeusedtotellthisstory.1）WhydoesBirdmanalwaysflytotheskyonhisaircraft?2）Whatdoweknowab

41、outBirdman?3）WhatdoesMoullecoftentakephotosinhisflightsfor?4）Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BirdmanGuidesFlockstoLearntoFly.B.BirdmanFindsBirdsDisappearing.C.BirdmanHelpsFlocksSafelyMigrate.D.BirdmanProtectsBirdsFromHunters.【答案】（1）D2）A3）B4）C【分析】【分析】短文粗心：ChristianMoullec經(jīng)過駕駛他的輕型遨游器來指導小白額雁安全遷移，他還

42、率領旅客們一同體驗這類遨游來加強者們保護鳥類的意識。（1）細節(jié)理解題。依照第一段buttoguideflocks(鳥群)oflesserwhite-frontedgeese(小白額雁)throughsafemigrationpaths可知Birdman是用他的遨游器指導小白額雁安全遷移，應選D。（2）推理判斷題。經(jīng)過文章可知Birdman不只指導小白額雁安全遷移還以為農藥的使用對野生鳥類造成損害，能夠看出他是一個熱愛自然的人，應選A。3）細節(jié)理解題。依照第五段Heoftenbringshiscameraalongfortheflights,capturingphotosnotjustforth

43、eirbeauty,butforwhattheydescribe?？芍麛z影是為了展現(xiàn)這些照片反應的問題，也就是農藥的使用加快了鳥類的數(shù)目減少，應選B。4）要旨粗心題。依照文章第一段可知Molluec駕駛輕型遨游器是為了幫助小白額雁沿著安全的行程遷移，應選C。【談論】察看閱讀理解。本文波及細節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和要旨粗心題，細節(jié)理解題要注意從文中找尋答案；推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推測出需要的信息；要旨粗心題需要通讀全文，找尋主題句，認識粗心今后找出中心思想。6閱讀理解Nineyearsago,afewdaysbeforeChristmas,IwasadirectoratacompanyinS

44、anFrancisco,andIwascalledintoameetingthatwasalreadyinprogress.Thatmeetingturnedouttobemyexitinterview.Iwas64yearsoldatthetime.Itwasntcompletelyunexpected.Isignedapileofpapersandleftthecompany.So,40plusyearsofemploymentwasover.Ihadagoodreputationandbackground.Retirementwasnotachoiceforme.Iwantedtodos

45、omething.Andthenanideacameintomymind,bornfrommyconcernforourenvironment.Iwantedtobuildmyownbusiness,designingandproducingbiodegradable(可生物降解的)packagingfromwaste.Thisiscalledcleantechnology,anditwasreallymeaningfultome.Itcouldhelpreducebillionsofpoundsofsingle-useplasticpackagingwastedeachyear.Fiveye

46、arslater,Imdelightedandproudtosharewithyouthatourincomehasdoubledeveryyearandwehavenodebt.Meanwhile,Ihaveawonderfulpartner,andwevewonmorethan20awardsfortheworkthatwevedone.AndIamdoingthemostrewardingandmeaningfulworkofmyliferightnow.ButwhatIreallylongforistofindotherfirst-timeentrepreneurs(公司家)whoar

47、emyage.Iwanttoconnectwiththem.SoIwanttodosomethingaboutthatinafewyears.Iwantustostarttalkingmoreaboutpeoplewhodontbecomeentrepreneursuntiltheyareseniors.Andthenconnectingallofthemacrossindustries,regionsandcountriesbuildingacommunity.1）Whathappenedtotheauthornineyearsago?A.Heretiredfromhisformercomp

48、any.B.Hefailedaninterview.C.Hehadagoodfamilybackground.D.Hechangedhisjobtoabetterone.2）Whywasthenewbusinessmeaningfultotheauthor?A.Itwasbeneficialtotheenvironment.B.Itdevelopedacleantechnology.C.Itprovidedjobsforlotsofpeople.D.Itbroughtinquitealotofmoney.3）Whatistheauthorsattitudetothedevelopmentofh

49、isowncompany?A.Cautious.B.Disappointed.C.Ambiguous.D.Positive.4）Whatdoestheauthorplantodointhefuture?A.Todosomethingelseaboutenvironment.B.Tohelppeoplewhowanttobecomesuccessful.C.Tomeetmorepeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.D.Tobuildacommunityforseniorentrepreneurs.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）D（4）D【分析】【分析】本文是一篇記述文，表

50、達了64歲的作者退休后開創(chuàng)了自己的事業(yè)，成為一位老年公司家的故事。（1）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第一段中的“Thatmeetingturnedouttobemyexitinterview.Iwas64yearsoldatthetime.Itwasntcompletelyunexpected.及第二段中的“Retirementwasnotachoiceforme.可知，9年前的那個會議是64歲的作者的辭職面談，由此可知，9年前作者從本來的公司退休了，應選A。（2）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第二段中的“Itcouldhelpreducebillionsofpoundsofsingle-useplasticpac

51、kagingwastedeachyear.可知，新事業(yè)對作者很存心義是由于它每年能夠幫助減少量十億磅的一次性塑料包裝的浪費，也就是對環(huán)境有利處，應選A。（3）察看看法態(tài)度。依照第三段中的“Fiveyearslater,Imdelightedandproudtosharewithyouthatourincomehasdoubledeveryyearandwehavenodebt.Meanwhile,Ihaveawonderfulpartner,andwevewonmorethan20awardsfortheworkthatwevedone.可知，作者的公司每年的收入都翻番，并且還與一個合作者一同

52、博得了20多個獎項，由此可知，作者對自己公司的發(fā)展的態(tài)度是踴躍的，應選（4）察看細節(jié)理解。依照最后一段中的D?！癆ndthenconnectingallofthemacrossindustries,regionsandcountriesbuildingacommunity.可知，作者計劃未來為來自不同樣行業(yè)、地域和國家的老年公司家成立一個社區(qū)，應選D。【談論】此題考點波及細節(jié)理解和看法態(tài)度兩個題型的察看，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要正確掌握細節(jié)信息，并依照上下文進行推理，歸納，進而選出正確答案。7閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項。In2011,NancyBall

53、ardwentforaroutinecheckupthatturnedintosomethingextraordinary.Infact,shewascarryingapaintingofaplantsheddonewhenshearrivedatherdoctorsSanFranciscooffice.Itwouldbegreatifwehadartworklikethatforourchemotherapy(化療)rooms,thenursesaid.Ballardaskedtoseeone.Shewasshockedbywhatshefound.Thewallsweredullandba

54、re,andthepaintwaschipping(剝落).Itwasadepressingroomforadepressingroutinepatientsrestrictedtochemodripsforperhapsseveralhours,oftenwithnothingtolookatotherthanthosesadwalls.Ballarddidnthavecancerherself,butshecouldsympathizewiththepatients.Icouldntimaginehowanyonecouldeventhinkaboutgettinghealthyinaro

55、omlikethat,shesays.Asithappens,Ballardsphysician,StephenHufford,wasillwithcancerhimself,sofindingtimetodecoratetheroomswaslowonhisto-dolist.SoBallardmadeithermissiontobrightenuptheplace.Shestartedbye-mailing20localdesigners.Iwrote,Youdontknowme.Butmyhearthurtsafterseeingtheserooms,sheremembers.Sheth

56、enaskedwhethertheywoulddonatetheirtimeandmoneytotransformjustoneofDr.Huffordsroomseach.Asithappened,sixofthemwrotebackalmostimmediately.Sixroomsgotnewpaint,lightfixtures,artwork,andfurniture.Dr.Huffordwasdelighted.Allthepatientsfeelrelievedofthepainbecauseofit,hesaid.Heevennotedthathisowntoneofvoice

57、wasdifferentintheroomsandthathewasbetterabletoconnectwithhispatients.Ballardwassoencouragedbythepatientsreactionsthatshecreatedanonprofit,RoomsThatRock4Chemo,toraisemoneyanddecoratemorespaces.Sincethen,shehasworkedon20projects,includingoneinPennsylvania.WewereinPhiladelphiaforaribboncutting,andawoma

58、nwasthereonherthirdbattlewithcancer,saysBallard.Whenshesawwhatweddone,shesaid,Imgonnabeatitthistime.IthoughtIwasntgoingto,butnowIknowImgonnabeatit.1）WhatmadeBallarddecidetohelpdecoratethechemotherapyrooms?A.Hersympathyforcancerpatients.B.Herpassionforroomdecoration.C.ThegoodrelationshipwithHufford.D

59、.TherequestofanurseinSanFrancisco.2）WhatoutcomedoesBallardseffortbringabout?3）WhichwordsbestdescribeNancyBallard?4）Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.DesignforHopeB.BattleagainstCancerC.DonationforPatientsD.DecorationinHospital【答案】（1）A2）C3）A4）A【分析】【分析】這是一篇記述文，NancyBallard出于對癌癥病人的憐憫，決定幫忙裝修化療室。Ba

60、llard的努力，使得癌癥患者從頭對生活充滿了希望。（1）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第二段中的sympathizewiththepatients.“Ballarddidnthavecancerherself,butshecould”自己Ballard并無患癌癥，但她憐憫病人。由此可知，Ballard對癌癥病人的憐憫，使她決定幫忙裝修化療室，應選A。2）察看細節(jié)理解。依照第四段中的Allthepatientsfeelrelievedofthepainbecauseofit,hesaid.他”說：“全部的病人都所以感覺悲傷減少了?！庇纱丝芍珺allard的努力使得癌癥患者感覺很多了，應選C。（3）察看推