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天津北辰區(qū)朱唐莊中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Hi,it'stimeweworkedoutaplanfortheresearchproject.---Sorry,I'mnotavailablerightnow.I_____fortheupcomingfinalexam.A.ampreparing B.prepared C.haveprepared D.willbepreparing參考答案:A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意:---嗨,我們該為這個研究項目制定計劃了。---對不起,我現(xiàn)在沒空。我正在為即將到來的期末考試做準備。由“Sorry,I'mnotavailablerightnow.”可知,我現(xiàn)在沒空,正在為即將到來的期末考試做準備。所以本句為現(xiàn)在進行時。故選A項。2.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,
?
A.willyou
B.don’tyou
C.willshe
D.doesn’tshe參考答案:A3.Languagehasalwaysbeen——asthephrasegoes——themirrortosociety.Englishisno______A.explanation
B.excuse
C.exception
D.expectation參考答案:C4.Ittookheralongtimeto____theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayer.
A.acquire
B.inquire
C.require
D.request參考答案:A略5.YesterdayIreceivedatextmessage
mycreditcardaccountnumber.A.a(chǎn)skedfor
B.a(chǎn)skfor
C.a(chǎn)skingfor
D.havingaskedfor參考答案:C6.______fromthetopofthetower,themountainisaseaoftrees.A.seen.
B.seeing.
C.haveseen.
D.tosee參考答案:A7.Thelittlegirlshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition.Sheseemed
itprettywell.A.toprepare
B.preparing
C.havingprepared
D.tohaveprepared參考答案:D略8.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal
,whichmayhelpthemhuntforasuitablejobinthefuture.A、conservation
B、preparation
C、graduation
D、qualification參考答案:D略9.Whenyougoabroad,youcantakedifferentkindsof______:bytrain,byplain,andsoon.
A.ways
B.transport
C.voyage
D.ideas參考答案:B10.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?
---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.
A.frighten
B.tobefrightening
C.frightened
D.frightening
參考答案:D略11.Whilehe__________inEurope,he__________somephotographsofmanyuniversities.
A.traveled;wastaking
B.wastraveling;took
C.traveled;hadtaken
D.wastraveling;hadtaken參考答案:B
12.
volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.
A.Since B.Once
C.While
D.Unless參考答案:C13.---Sorry,it'salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanappointment.---OK.________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.YoureallyhavemethereC.Let’scallitaday
D.Takeyourtime參考答案:C略14.Asfarasweknow,halfofCanadianteenagersdonotgetenoughsleeponschoolnights,_____?A.dothey B.don’ttheyC.don’tyou D.isn’tit參考答案:A15.UNSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moonleftforPakistanthismorning,hisassistant_________himtherethisFriday.A.joins
B.joined
C.joining
D.tojoin參考答案:D16.—Hurryup!—
.We’vegotplentyoftime.A.Allright
B.Pleasedon’t
C.Noworry
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:D二、書面表達17.最近學校聘請了來自美國哥倫比亞大學的外籍教授Halvard。請以學生會的名義,代表學校全體師生邀請他作關于跨文化交際的講座,特別是在中美文化方面的差異。詢問對方何時方便,并提供聯(lián)系方式:。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.信的格式已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearProfessorHalvard,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’UnionofXiaoshanSchool參考答案:DearProfessorHalvard,Onbehalfofourschool,wearehonoredtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutcross-culturalcommunication.Asanexpertinthisarea,youmusthaveagoodknowledgeoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenAmericaandChina.Wewouldbeobligedifyoucouldhelpusclearsomeculturalconfusionandpromoteabetterunderstandingofthewestcountries.Ifyoucouldcome,pleasecontactusinadvanceataboutyourpreferabletime.We’dappreciateyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Students’UnionofXiaoshanSchool【分析】這是一篇書信類作文【詳解】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生寫一封郵件,表達對教授的邀請以及詢問相關情況。第一步:審題體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時。要求:1.表達邀請
2.介紹并詢問相關情況
1)此次邀請目的的大體介紹。
2)演講的主題。
3)詢問講座時間。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)onbehalfof,beobliged,promoteabetterunderstandingof,inadvance,atyourearliestconvenience第三步:連詞成句1.Onbehalfofourschool,wearehonoredtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutcross-culturalcommunication.2.youmusthaveagoodknowledgeoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenAmericaandChina.3.Wewouldbeobligedifyoucouldhelpusclearsomeculturalconfusionandpromoteabetterunderstandingofthewestcountries.4.Ifyoucouldcome,pleasecontactusinadvanceataboutyourpreferabletime.5.We’dappreciateyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列補充關系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果關系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult5.表換一種方式表達:Inotherwords,thatistosay,6.表進行舉例說明:Forexample;Forinstance;suchas+n/doing7.表陳述事實:Infact,franklyspeaking,8.表達自己觀點:AsfarasIknow/concerned,Inmyopinion,personally,astome9.表總結(jié):Inshort,Inaword,Inconclusion,Insummary,allinall,briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,asyouknow,asisknowntoall連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,第五步:潤色修改亮點分析:本文第一段開門見山地說出寫信目的:表示邀請。并且提出了講座主題以及方向。第二段詢問時間,提供了聯(lián)系方式,文中運用了狀語從句:Wewouldbeobligedifyoucouldhelpusclearsomeculturalconfusionandpromoteabetterunderstandingofthewestcountries.
本文中的詞匯運用豐富,如onbehalfof,beobliged,promoteabetterunderstandingof,inadvance,atyourearliestconvenience等,給文章增添了魅力及可讀性??傊疚慕Y(jié)構(gòu)完整,布局合理,簡明扼要。文中使用了多種句式,并用恰當?shù)剡\用了固定句式,增加了文章亮點。三、閱讀理解18.SoccerhastheFIFAWorldCup.Tennishasthemajors.Golfhasthemajors.FootballhastheSuperBowl.BasketballhastheNBA.Thesemajorsportsallhaveestablishedleaguesforprofessionalsandamateurs,sowhydotheyhaveaspotintheOlympics?TheOlympicsisn’tthemostdesirabletitleinthesesports.AnOlympicgoldmedal,forexample,can’tmotivatesomefootballerstoworkhard,becausetheyhavetoreservesufficientphysicalstrengthforthesupremacy—theFIFACup.EveryyeartheOlympiccommitteevotes,andeveryyearsomeonegetsletdown.Asportendangeredofbeingcutisveryclosetomyheart,wrestling.Igrewupwithit:thefirst8yearsofmylifewereinacollegewrestlingroom,watchingmydadcoachhisteamandthecountlesshourscontinuetothisday.Wrestlingmeanteverythingtomydad:hewasanOlympian,PanAmericanwinner,Worldchampion,Olympiccoach,andDivision1coach.InFebruary2013,theydroppedwrestling,softball,andbaseball.InMay,theyallowedthethreesportstobeshort-listed.However,inSeptembertheyvotedonthereturnofwrestling.Mypointisthatitisn’tfairthatbasketball,tennis,football(soccer),andgolfalltakespotsonthesummerOlympicsoutlineforsports.Theyallhaveleaguesthatthewholeworldparticipatesin.Ican’tsayforallofthesportsthatanOlympicgoldistheultimate(終極的)title,butIcantellyouafactthatinwrestling,bothfreestyleandGreco-Roman,ittrulyis.These“smaller”sports,thatmaybedon’tmakeboatloadsofmoney,needtheOlympics.Itmeanssomuchtosomanypeople,fans,athletes,andfamilies.Theydeservespots,theydon’thaveprofessionalleagues,andcan’tfillentirestadiums,andtheyneedthesupportoftheOlympicGames.ThewholepointoftheOlympicsistobringpeopletogether,soshouldn’tlesspopularsportsbeincluded?36.ByaskingthequestioninParagraph1,theauthormeansto
.A.expresssorryfortheprejudicedonetowrestlingB.showhiseagernesstolearnmoreabouttheOlympicsC.showhispreferenceforthesportsmentionedaboveD.workhardtomakehimselfqualifiedfortheOlympics37.WhatcanweknowfromtheParagraph3?A.Thewriterisasportsmanforwrestling.B.Wrestlingisimport
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