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2021云南公共英語考試模擬卷
本卷共分為2大題50小題,作答時(shí)間為180分鐘,總分100分,60分及格。
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題,每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中,只有一個(gè)最符合題意)
1.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatinteachingchildrentosaysorry______.
A.thecomplexitiesinvolvedshouldbeignored
B.theiragesshouldbetakenintoaccount
C.parentsneedtosetthemagoodexample
D.parentsshouldbepatientandtolerant
2.Ifamotheradds"but"toanapology,______.
A.shedoesn'tfeelthatsheshouldhaveapologized
B.shedoesnotrealizethatthechildhasbeenhurt
C.thechildmayfindtheapologyeasiertoaccept
D.thechildmayfeelthatheowesheranapology
3.Accordingtothetheoryof"riskhomeostasis",sometrafficaccidentsresultfromour______.
A.innatedesireforrisk
B.fastandrecklessdriving
C.ignoranceofseatbeltbenefits
D.instinctiveinterestinspeeding
4.Whichofthefollowingmaycontributetoalongerlifespan
A.Showingadequatetrustinsteadofsuspicionofothers.
B.Eatingthefoodlowinfatanddrivingwithgreatcare.
C.Cultivatinganoptimisticpersonalityandneverlosingheart.
D.Lookingonthebrightsideanddevelopingabalancedlevelofrisk.
5.Inhisresearch,GeraldWildefindsthattechnologicaladvancesandincreasesinsafetystandardshave______.
A.helpedsolvetheproblemofsohighdeathrate
B.oddlyaccountedformortalityratesinthepastcentury
C.reducedmortalityratesforviolentandaccidentaldeaths
D.a(chǎn)chievednoeffectinbringingdownthenumberofdeaths
6.Whatsocialscientistshavelongfeltpuzzledabout
A.Themortalityratecannotbepredicted.
B.Thedeathtollremainedstableyearafteryear.
C.Aquotaforeachtypeofdeathhasnotcomeintobeing.
D.Peoplelosttheirliveseveryyearforthisorthatreason.
7.TheexampleofanAvrilLavignephoneisgiventoillustratethat______.
A.thenewwirelessphonehasabiggermemorythantheaverageone
B.music-loving,fashionableteenagersareitstargetcustomers
C.thefunctionsofcurrentmobilephonesareverychangeable
D.itspriceisnotveryhighconcerningitsvariousfunctions
8.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.youngpeopleshowinterestinotheraspectsofwirelessphoneexcepttalking
B.text-messaginghasbeenasignificantsourceofprofitforphonecarriers
C.thepriceofanewwirelessphoneappealsmoretoteenagersthanadults
D.wirelessphonecompaniesareconfidentoftheprospectofyouthmarket
9.Bysaying"...statisticallycancelingoutthebenefitsthattheseatbeltconfers"inthesecondparagraphtheauthormeans______.
A.wearingseatbeltsdoesnothaveanybenefitsfromthestatisticpointofview
B.deathsfromwearingseatbeltsarethesameasthosefromnotwearingthem
C.deathsfromotherreasonscounterbalancethebenefitsofwearingseatbelts
D.wearingseatbeltsdoesnotnecessarilyreducedeathsfromtrafficaccidents
10.Whichistheleastlikelyoccasionforamantowearasuit
A.Ameetingwithotherboarddirectors.
B.Abusinessappointment.
C.Aweekdayatthecomerofficeofbigcompanies.
D.Aholidayattheseaside.
11.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtreeaboutmade-to-measuresuitsaccordingtothepassage
A.Fashionable.
B.Fitthecustomerverywell.
C.Time-consuming.
D.Costly.
12.whatcanawell-madesuitrevealofthewearer
A.Hecansendamessagetootherpeople'scellphones.
B.Hehasaconsiderablesumofmoney.
C.Heisabusinessman.
D.Hehasagoodtasteforfood.
13.Whatdoes"Suitsareback"meaninLine1
A.Suitsareold-fashioned.
B.Suitsareout-dated.
C.Suitsareenjoyingpopularityagain.
D.Suitsarenolongerpopular.
14.Whatisimpliedinthepassage
A.Ifonewantstolookbetter,hehastowearsuits.
B.Differentpeoplemaywellchoosethesametypeofclothes.
C.Suitsareuniformsforbusinessmen.
D.Suitdesignersmaycombinedifferentstyles.
15.Whichofthefollowingbestdefinestheword"peculiar"inLine5ofthethirdparagraph
A.Particular.
B.Modem.
C.Objective.
D.Strange.
16.Howshouldfairystoriesbetoldtochildrenaccordingtotheauthor
A.Fairystoriesshouldbeadaptedbytheparentwhenbeingtold.
B.Fairystoriesshouldbereadfromprintedbookswithnovariation.
C.Fairystorieshaveabadinfluenceonchildrenandshouldnotbereadtochildren.
D.Theauthordidexpresshisideasclearly.
17.Whichistheauthor'sattitudetowardfairytales
A.Theydonoharmtochildren.
B.Theyshouldbereplacedbyhistoryandmechanics.
C.Theymaydrivethechildrenmad.
D.Theyarenotsacredtextsbecausetheyarenotobjectivelytrue.
18.Whydosomepeopledislikefairystories
A.Becausetheythinkfairystorieshurtthechildren'sfeelings.
B.Becausetheythinkfairystoriesmaymakechildrencrueler.
C.Becausetheythinkfairystoriescanmakechildrenself-controlled.
D.Becausetheythinkfairystoriescanmakechildrenunsympathetic.
19.Whencanafairystoryterrifyachildaccordingtotheauthor
A.Whenitisretoldtoooften.
B.Whenitisimproved.
C.Whenitisheardforthefirsttime.
D.Whenitistoldinarealisticsetting.
20.Whodoyouthinkis/arethebiggestfool(s)
A.Larry.
B.Karl.
C.ThepolicemanwhocaughtLarry.
D.Othermembersofthejury.
21.Whycouldn'tKarlpromiseanything
A.Hedidn'twanttolendLarryahand.
B.Larry'scasewastooserious.
C.Larrywouldbefoundguiltyforsure.
D.Theothermembersofthejurymightnotlistentohisrecommendation.
22.WhatdidLarrywanthisfriendKarltodoforhim
A.HewantedKarltohelphimrunawayfromprison.
B.HewantedKarltobelievethathewasinnocent.
C.HewantedKarltomakeothermembersofthejurybelievehisinnocence.
D.HewantedKarltopersuadethejuryintomakingthepunishmentlesssevere.
23.Whichphrasebestdefinesa"jury"
A.Apersonwhoworksinacourt.
B.Apoliceman.
C.Ajudge.
D.Agroupofpeoplewhodecideifsomeoneontrialisguiltyornotguilty.
24.Howdoesthestoryimpressyou
A.Instructive.
B.Humorous.
C.Disappointing.
D.Touching.
25.Accordingtothisarticle,whatisonemainreasonforthewidespreaduseofEnglish
A.ItwaspopularduringShakespeare'stime.
B.ItisusedinformerBritishcolonies.
C.Itservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.
D.Itisaworldlanguagethatisusedforinternationalcommunication.
二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題,每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中,有多個(gè)符合題意)
1.情景:學(xué)生中心舉行了一個(gè)關(guān)于怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語的講座,希望所有學(xué)生都能參加。任務(wù):請你為學(xué)生中心寫一則50字左右的通知,要求包括以下內(nèi)容:·活動的時(shí)間是周五下午3:30;·活動的地點(diǎn)是學(xué)校禮堂;·活動將由校長親自主持;·活動后會贈送部分學(xué)生禮品。請用下面格式。NOTICEApril8,2006
2.Supposeyouareasecretaryinaheatingcompany.Youreceivedacomplainletteraboutthedelayinstallationoftheheatingsystem.Giveareplyofabout100wordstotheletter.Youdon’tneedtowritetheaddress.Use"WangLi"asyourname.
3.Cellphonesareverypopularnow;eventheprimaryschoolstudentsholdoneeveryday.WhatdoyouthinkofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesWriteanessayofabout120wordstostateyouropinions.
4.假如你是體育老師,你要求同學(xué)們每天鍛煉。你給同學(xué)們講鍛煉的重要性以及鍛煉的關(guān)鍵。要求:詞數(shù)100左右,開頭已為你寫好。Physicaltrainingisveryimportant.______
5.水是生命之源。地球上的水資源正日益枯竭,人類要珍惜水資源。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),以“Water”為題,寫一篇100字左右的短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.人們的生存離不開水,但現(xiàn)在地球的水資源越來越缺乏。2.人口的增長和水資源的污染是水資源缺乏的主要原因。3.我們必須珍惜水資源,合理利用水資源。4.我們采取……行動,保護(hù)水資源。注意:1.詞數(shù)100詞左右,開頭已為你寫好;Water
6.假定你叫李華,是中州市第27中學(xué)的學(xué)生。你前不久在《中國日報(bào)》上讀到一篇有關(guān)農(nóng)村(countryside)兒童輟學(xué)(leavesschoolatanearlyage)的報(bào)道。你于2009年1月14日給編輯寫去一封信,談了農(nóng)村兒童輟學(xué)的主要原因以及你的看法。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):原因:1.家庭貧困2.幫父母掙錢3.學(xué)習(xí)有困難4.不愿上學(xué)5.這些原因中家庭貧困是主要原因看法:每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)有受教育的機(jī)會,愿將自己的零花錢(pocketmoney)送給失學(xué)兒童。注意:1.要點(diǎn)不能遺漏,但不能逐點(diǎn)翻譯。1.詞數(shù)80~120個(gè)詞。2.信的開頭已為你寫好。3.書信格式正確。No.27MiddleSchoolZhongzhou,SichuanProvinceJanuary14,2009DearEditor,
7.
Interlocutor:
Interlocutor:
Now,I’dlikeyoutotalkaboutsomethingforabout3minutes.I’mjustgoingtolisten.
(現(xiàn)在,我想要你們兩個(gè)談大約3分鐘的話,我來旁聽。)
I’dlikeyoutotalkabouttheseasonsthatyoulikeinthefollowingpictures.
(我要你們談?wù)勛约合矚g的季節(jié)。)
[Placepicturesheet(includingpicturesoffourkindsofseasons)infrontofthecandidates.]
[把(含有4種季節(jié)的)圖片放在考生的面前。]
I’dlikeyoutotalktoeachotheraboutthesortofseasonyoulikebest.Itisnotnecessarytoagreewitheachother.Youhaveonlyabout3minutesforthis,sodon’twon7ifIstopyouandpleasespeakclearlysothatwecanhearyou.Allright
(我要你們談?wù)勛约鹤钕矚g的季節(jié),不必非得同意對方的觀點(diǎn)。你們只有3分鐘的時(shí)間,所以如果我打斷你們,不要緊張,請盡量講清楚以便我們能聽見,好吧)
Candidates:(Approximately3minutes.)
Interlocutor:Thankyou.(Retrievethepicturesheet.)
8.
Interlocutor:
Interlocutor:
Now,I’dlikeeachofyoutotalkonyourownforaboutoneandahalfminutes.I’mgoingtogiveeachofyouadifferentpictureandI’dlikeyoutotalkaboutit.CandidateA,hereisyourpicture:theelder,presentandyoungergeneration.PleaseletCandidateBhavealookatit.
(現(xiàn)在,每個(gè)人分別有1分半鐘的時(shí)間就不同的圖片來單獨(dú)發(fā)言。我會分別給你們一幅不同的圖片。考生A,這是你的圖片。圖片上是老、中、少3代。請把你的圖片給考生B看一下。)
CandidateB,I’llgiveyouyourpictureinaminute.(考生B,一會兒我將給你你的圖片。)
CandidateA,I’dlikeyoutodescribethepictureandtelluswhatyouthinkaboutit.Rememberyouhaveonlyaboutoneandahalfminutesforthis,sodon’tworryifIinterruptyou,OK
(考生A,我要你描述一下這幅圖片,告訴我們你的想法。你只有1分半鐘。如果我打斷你,不要擔(dān)心,這很正常。)
CandidateA:(Approximatelyoneandahalfminutes.)
Interlocutor:
Thankyou.(Retrievethepicture.)
CandidateB,isthereanythingelseyouwouldliketosayaboutthepicture(考生B,對這幅圖,你還有什么要補(bǔ)充的嗎)
CandidateB:(Approximately30seconds.)
Interlocutor:
CandidateB,hereisyourcard.PleaseletCandidateAhavealookatit.(考生B,這是你的圖片,請讓考生A看一下。)
(HandoverthepicturetoCandidateB.)
I’dlikeyoutodescribethepictureandalsotelluswhatyouthinkofit.Rememberyouhaveonlyaboutoneandahalfminutesforthis,sodon’tworryifIstopyou,OK
(考生B,我要你描述一下這幅圖片,并且也告訴我你的想法。你只有1分半鐘的時(shí)間,所以如果我打斷你,請不要緊張,好吧)
CandidateB:(Approximatelyoneandahalfminutes.)
Interlocutor:
Thankyou.(Retrievethepicture.)
CandidateA,isthereanythingelseyouwouldliketosayaboutthepicture
(考生A,對這幅圖,你還有什么要補(bǔ)充的嗎)
CandidateA:(Approximately30seconds.)
Interlocutor:Th
9.Formanyuniversitystudentstherearetwoalternatives:oneistofindajob,theotheristopursuefurtherstudy.Bothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages,anditisdifficulttosaywhichisbetter.WhichchoiceismoresuitableforyouYoushouldwritenolessthan250words.WriteyourarticleonANSWERSHEET2
10.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshowninthegraph.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshowninthegraph.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
11.Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasket,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomiliesandaboutthewriter’sthoughtsonthedailyscripturalreadings.Thepersonwhopennedthenoteswouldaddreflectionstomythoughtsandwouldalwaysincludesomequotesfrompoetsandmysticsheorshehadreadandrememberedandloved.Thenotesfascinatedme.Herewassomeoneimmersedinasearchfortruthandbeauty.Wordshadbeentreasured,wordsthatwerebeautiful.AndIfeltasifthewordssomehowdelightedinbeingdiscovered,fortheyWereobviouslyverygeneroustotheasyetanonymouswriterofthenotes.Andnowthispersonwasinturnlearningthesecretofsharing,them.Beautysoshineswhengivenaway.Theonlytruththatexistsis,inthatsense,free.
12.某系將舉行英語公開課。時(shí)間:2000年11月16日(星期四)8點(diǎn)。地點(diǎn):黃浩川樓305室。主講人:孔明教授(英語教學(xué)法博士)。參加人員:一、二年級任課教師,歡迎其他教師光臨。假設(shè)你是系主任辦公室秘書,請你用英文寫一份海報(bào)。要求格式正確,行文流暢。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.情景:明天(星期五)全班同學(xué)將去參觀科學(xué)博物館(theScienceMuseum),由你(班長)通知全體同學(xué)。任務(wù):1.早上8點(diǎn)鐘在校門口集合,步行前往。2.下星期一交一份有關(guān)參觀的報(bào)告。3.參觀時(shí)要認(rèn)真聽,仔細(xì)看并記下有趣的東西。4.不可在博物館內(nèi)大聲喧嘩及拍照。5.帶筆和筆記本。通知寫在答題卡上該題的序號后。請用下面格式。NOTICE
14.Supposeyouareacollegestudentandyouhavereadinthelocalnewspaperanadvertisementinwhichafamilytutoriswantedfortwopupilsseveraldaysago.Youdecidetoapplyforthistemporaryjob.Wanted:TutorfortwoprimaryschoolpupilsAge:19~23Major:EnglishTime:WeekendsPay:¥50/1.5hoursAddress:14ZhongguancunNanlu,HaidianDistrict,Beijing,100881Phone:(010)62300007,LiMingWriteanapplicationlettertoMrLi,introducingyourselftohimandaskforthejob.Youshouldwriteapproximately100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"WangLin"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.
15.SupposeyouareastudentofBeijingUniversity.YouwenttoShanghailastmonthandunfortunatelylostyourbagtherewithyourstudentcard,identificationcardand200yuaninit.WhenyougotbacktoBeijing,youreceivedaparcelinwhichthetwocardsandthehandbagarecontained,andabillof200yuan.Fromtheaddress,youknowheisLiMing,asophomoreofthePhysicsDepartmentofXUniversity.NowyouwanttowritealetterofcommendationtoWangYin.Youshouldwriteappropriately100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofyourletter.Use"WangLin"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.
16.情景:王華是你兒子,小寧是他的同班同學(xué)。小寧來電話要找王華,可是他不在。任務(wù):給王華寫一個(gè)50字左右的電話記錄,告訴他:·明天,他們班要去紅星農(nóng)場幫助農(nóng)民摘蘋果;·請穿上舊衣服;·早晨九點(diǎn)在校門口集合;·不要遲到。請用下面格式。From:To:Dote:March,15thTime:9:00a.m.Message:Dear,……
17.假如你是某旅館接待員,有外賓來你的旅館住宿,請用英語把該旅館的情況向他們作一個(gè)介紹。(1)房間位置:餐廳在一層;會議室、小舞廳在二層;單人和雙人房間在三、四層;(2)房內(nèi)設(shè)備:各房間有浴室并裝有電視和電話;(3)租房價(jià)格:雙人房間每晚100元,單人間60元;(4)供應(yīng)食品:面包、米飯、面條、雞蛋、魚等;(5)開飯時(shí)間:早7:00—9:00;中11:00—13:00;晚6:00—8:00。
18.Directions:BettyplanstohaveatravelinGermanythissummer.Therefore,shewantstowritealettertoapublishinghousetobuysomebooksaboutGermany.Pleasewritealetterofpurchasingforher.(about100words)
19.
BelowisagraphshowingthedistributionoftrafficaccidentsonRiverRoadbetween1990and1999.Lookatthegraphandwriteanessayofabout120wordsaboutthedistributionoftrafficaccidentseachyearandthepossiblereasonsforit.1990Roadnotingreatuse1991Nearbyroadclosed:roadingreatuse1992Busstopmoved100yards
BelowisagraphshowingthedistributionoftrafficaccidentsonRiverRoadbetween1990and1999.Lookatthegraphandwriteanessayofabout120wordsaboutthedistributionoftrafficaccidentseachyearandthepossiblereasonsforit.
1990Roadnotingreatuse
1991Nearbyroadclosed:roadingreatuse
1992Busstopmoved100yards
20.
HousingisoneofthemostimportantissuesconcerningChinesepeoplenow.Thefollowinggraphshowsthepriceofhousein1987andin1999(Yuanpersquaremeter).Youaretowriteacompositionwithin35minutes.Youshouldwrite160--200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.
HousingisoneofthemostimportantissuesconcerningChinesepeoplenow.Thefollowinggraphshowsthepriceofhousein1987andin1999(Yuanp
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