2022年學歷教育-成人高考-英語(專升本)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號56

住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學歷教育-成人高考-英語(專升本)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據實際調整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題

Whydoesthecarrentalcompanyaskforthecreditcardnumber?

問題1選項

A.Topreventtheoveruseofthecar.

B.Tomakesurethatthecarwontbedamaged

C.Tomakesuretheuserreturnthecarandpayforusingit

D.Toensurethatthecarissafelyandtimelyreturned

【答案】C

2.單選題

Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

問題1選項

A.Coconuttreesareusefulplants.

B.Coconutoilisrareandexpensive.

C.Coconuttrunksarehousesforbirds.

D.Coconutfluidcanbecomefertilizer.

【答案】A

3.單選題

Whatissaidaboutthepainting"AnImpression,Sunrise"?

問題1選項

A.ItestablishedMonet''sfameasanartistforthefirsttime.

B.Itinvitedalotofstrongcriticismfromthepublic.

C.ItwaspaintedbyMonetandEugeneBoudin.

D.Itwastheoriginofthename"Impressionism".

【答案】D

4.單選題

--I'msorryaboutthemisunderstanding.

--You________apologize,itwasn'tyourfault.

問題1選項

A.couldn''t

B.mustn''t

C.wouldn''t

D.needn''t

【答案】D

5.單選題

WhenJohnlefttheoffice,Amy________atherdesk.

問題1選項

A.isstillworking

B.hasstillworked

C.hadstillworking

D.wasstillworking

【答案】D

6.單選題

Ifyou________stayedathome,thiswouldneverhave

happened.

問題1選項

A.Have

B.Had

C.willhave

D.wouldhave

【答案】B

7.單選題

Whycouldn’tthewomanstandandwalk?

問題1選項

A.Shehadlosttoomuchblood.

B.Shewasscared.

C.Shedranktoomuch.

D.Shehadasuddenstomachache.

【答案】C

8.單選題

25________

問題1選項

A.called

B.known

C.regarded

D.described

【答案】A

9.單選題

Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

問題1選項

A.AWorldFairheldinChicagoin1893.

B.ThepopularityoftheAmericancandybarindustry.

C.ThecandybarindustryduringWorldWarI.

D.ThespreadofthecandybarbusinesstotheMidwest.

【答案】B

10.單選題

Iaskedtwopassers-byhowtothenewrailwaystation,but________ofthemknewit.

問題1選項

A.none

B.either

C.neither

D.both

【答案】C

11.單選題

WhicheventbroughttheboomingofAmericancandybarbusiness?

問題1選項

A.Theaddingofnewmaterials.

B.ThedemandinthearmyduringWWI.

C.Thepurchaseofnewmachines.

D.Theappearanceofsmallercandy.

【答案】B

12.單選題

PassageOne

AlexiaSloane,a10-year-oldgirl,losthersightwhenshewastwofollowingabraindiseaseButdespiteherdisabilityshehasexcelledatlanguagesandisalreadyfluentinEnglish,French,SpanishandChinese-andislearningGerman.

NowshehasexperiencedherdreamjobofworkingasaninterpreterafterEastofEnglandMEP(歐盟議員)RobertSturdyinvitedhertotheparliamentbuildinginBrussels,thusbecomingtheyoungestinterpretertoworkattheEuropeanParliament.

"Shewasgivenaspecialpermittogetintothebuilding,wherethereisusuallyaminimumagerequirementof14,andsatinaboothlisteningandinterpreting,"saidhermother,Isabelle."Theotherinterpreterswereamazedathowwellshedidasthedebatewasquitecomplicatedandmanyofthewordswererathertechnical."

Alexiahasbeentri-lingualsincebirthashermother,ateacher,ishalfFrenchandhalfSpanish,whileherfather,Richard,isEnglish.Shestartedtalkingandcommunicatinginallthreelanguagesbeforeshelosthersightbutadaptedquicklytoherblindness.Bytheageoffour,shewasreadingandwritinginBraille(盲文).Whenshewassix,AlexiabegantolearnChinese.ThegirlisnowlearningGermanatschoolinCambridge.

AlexiahasbeenlongingtobeaninterpretersinceshewassixandshechosetogototheEuropeanParliamentasherprizewhenshewonayoungachieveroftheyearaward.SheaskedifshecouldshadowinterpretersandMr.Sturdyagreedtotakeheralongashisguest.

Alexiaworkedwiththeheadofinterpretingandhadarealtasteoflireinparliament."ItwasfantasticandI’mabsolutelydeterminednowtobecomeaninterpreter,"shesaid.

WhatdoesthepassagetellaboutAlexiaSloane?

問題1選項

A.Sheisveryproudofherparents.

B.Shehaslearnedfiveforeignlanguages.

C.Sheisaquicklearneroflanguages.

D.Shehasdifficultieswithlanguagelearning.

【答案】C

13.單選題

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

問題1選項

A.TheauthorisinfavorofHomestayaccommodation.

B.TheauthorisdoubtfulaboutthesafetyofHomestay.

C.TheauthorfindsHomestayarrangementcomplicated.

D.TheauthorfindsHomestayaccommodationexpensive.

【答案】A

14.單選題

PassageFive

Aswerecentlydiscovered,thereisaStepmother'sDay,thoughitisnotonanyofficialholidaycalendar.So,itwouldbesafetoassumethatthereisasimilardayforstepdads,too.

Right?Well,itdependsonwhatyouread.AGooglesearchbroughtuppoststhatsay,forexample,“It'sonfather'sday--father'sdayisforfathers,step--fathersandpeoplewhoarelikefatherstoyou-it'sadayformakingfatherfiguresfeelspecial.”FurthersearchingfoundaStepfather'sDayFacebookpagethatsays,“TheunofficialStepfather'sDayisthefourthSundayofJune.”

Unfortunately,asofthepublishingofthisarticle,only30peoplehave“l(fā)iked”thepage.Consideringthatstudiesshow3,3millionmen,or11.1%ofU.S.fathers,livewithatleastonestepchild,that'sonlyadropintheocean.

It'sinterestingtonotethatthereisaNationalGrandparents'Day.PresidentJimmyCartersigneditintolawin1978.Law!Whilegrandparentsareundoubtedlyspecialpeopleinourchildren'slives,theyareoftenseenasthemostlovingfamilymembers.Butwhataboutthestepparents?Thestepparentsaretheoneswhoareoftentheoutsiders,theoneswhohavetoendurethehurtful“You'renotmydad!”or“You'renotmymom!”Andyettheynevergiveup.

Theydotheirbesttoovercometheinherentchallengesofstepparentsandberolemodelsfortheirstepchildren.Theseunsung(未被頌揚的)familyheroesdeserve“official”daysofhonor.Perhapsifweareloudenough,PresidentObama,whohadastepfatherhimself,willsignintolawNationalStepmother'sDayandNationalStepfather'sDay.

Areyouwithme?Followmeandgetyourvoiceheard.Howcoolitwouldbeifwecouldmakethishappen!

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1referto?

問題1選項

A.FatherfigureswhoareequallyhonoredintheU.S.

B.30peoplewhosupportStepfather''sDayontheFacebookpage.

C.3.3millionmenwholivewithatleastonestepchildintheworld.

D.11.1%ofU.S.fatherswholivewithatleastonestepchildintheU.S.

【答案】B

15.單選題

22________

問題1選項

A.At

B.Before

C.After

D.Since

【答案】C

16.單選題

WhatisthemostattractivefeatureofSolexCover-up?

問題1選項

A.Ithelpsonegetamorebeautifultan.

B.Itisoftenonsaleinsupermarkets.

C.Itblocksoutmoresun''sraysthanotheroils.

D.Ithelpsonetangraduallyandgently.

【答案】D

17.單選題

DespitethesuddenbreakdownoftheGeneralManager,________workisgoingoninthecompany.

問題1選項

A.usual

B.routine

C.normal

D.regular

【答案】B

18.單選題

WhatcanwelearnaboutMarkTwain'sautobiographyfromthepassage?

問題1選項

A.IthasbeenpublishedagainstTwain''swill.

B.ItshowsTwain''srespectforpoliticians.

C.Itwillbepublishedinfull.

D.Ithasbeenrecentlyfinished.

【答案】C

19.單選題

25________

問題1選項

A.simple

B.beneficial

C.interesting

D.obvious

【答案】D

20.單選題

34________

問題1選項

A.improvements

B.changes

C.protection

D.development

【答案】B

21.單選題

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"seat"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?

問題1選項

A.Focus.

B.Position.

C.Chair.

D.Center.

【答案】D

22.單選題

PassageThree

Asrecentlyasthreedecadesago,manyAmericansbelievedthatusingcreditwasanunwiseanddangerouswaytopayforwhattheybought.Someeventhoughtthatowingmoneytoastoreoracreditcompanywassomethingtobeashamedof.Goodcitizens,theybelieved,alwaysboughtwhattheywantedwithrealmoneyandtheypaidthefullpriceimmediately.

Today,however,allthathaschanged.Credit,assomeobservershavenoted,hasbecomeawayoflifeintheUnitedStates.MoreandmoreAmericansnowaredependingonthosesmallpiecesofplastic,creditcards,topayforlargepurchasessuchastelevisions,recordplayersorfurniture.Manypeopletodaywouldconsideritunusualnottouseacreditcardtopayforacostlyrestaurantdinner,ahotelroomoranairlinetrip.AndtherearesomesituationsinwhichAmericansmusthavecreditcards.Iftheywantthetemporaryuseofacar,forexample,theyfirstmustgivethecarrentalcompanythenumberoftheircreditcard.Thatnumberisconsideredaguaranteethattheywillreturnthecarandpayforusingit.

CreditcardsoffertwomajorservicestoAmericans.Firstofall,theyareeasierandsafertocarrythanlargeamountsofmoney.Second,theypermitpeopletoborrow,tohavetheimmediatepleasureofowningsomething,eveniftheydonothaveenoughmoneytopayforitatthetime.Withcreditcardspeoplepayforgoodsorservicesattheendofeachmonthinsteadofwhentheybuythem.Andwhenthetimedoescometopay,mostcreditcardsofferpeopleachoice.Theycanpayallofwhattheyoweforthemonthortheycanjustpayusuallybetween5and10percentofwhattheyowe.

WhatdoAmericansfeelaboutusingcreditcardsnowadaysaccordingtothepassage?

問題1選項

A.Theyconsideritvaluable

B.Theyregarditasashame

C.Theythinkitdangerous

D.Theyfinditquiteconvenient

【答案】D

23.單選題

PassageFour

Atthe1893ColumbianExposition,aWorldFairheldinChicago,chocolate-makingmachinerymadeinGermanywasdisplayed.ItcaughttheeyeofM.S.Hershey,whosawthepotentialforchocolate.HeinstalledchocolatemachineryinhisfactoryinLancaster,andproducedhisfirstchocolatebarsin1894.

OtherAmericansbeganmixinginothermaterialstomakeupnewcandybarsthroughouttheendofthe1890’sandtheearly1900's.ButitwasWorldWarIthatreallybroughtattentiontothecandybar.

TheU.S.ArmyQuartermasterCorpsrequestedvariousAmericanchocolatemanufacturerstoprovide20to40poundblocksofchocolatetobeshippedtoquartermasterbases.TheblockswerecutintosmallerpiecesanddistributedtoAmericansoldiersinEurope.Eventuallythetaskofmakingsmallerpieceswasturnedbacktothemanufacturers.BytheendofthewarwhenthesoldiersarrivedtheAmericancandybarbusinesswasassured.Why?Becausethereturningsoldiershadfondofchocolatecandyandwantedmoreofthesame.Asaresult.fromthattimeonandthroughthe1920’s,candybarmanufacturersbecameestablishedthroughouttheUnitedStates,andasmanyas40,000differentcandybarsappearedonthescene.

TheoriginalcandybarindustryhaditsstartontheeasterncoastinsuchcitiesasPhiladelphiaBoston,andNewYork.TheindustrysoonspreadtotheMidwestbecauseshippingandrawmaterialssuchassugar,cornsyrup,andmilkwereeasilyavailable.Chicagobecametheseatofthecandybarindustryandiseventodayanimportantbase.

WhydidM.S.Hersheystarttheproductionofchocolatebars?

問題1選項

A.HewasdeeplyimpressedbytheColumbianExposition.

B.Herealizedthatitwaspossibleforchocolatetobecome.

C.TherewasnothingtoproduceinhisfactoryinLancaster.

D.Hewasinterestedinthechocolatemachinerydisplayedatthefair.

【答案】B

24.單選題

59______

問題1選項

A.Whereareyougoingtoday

B.That''snotourbus

C.I''llcatchuponmyreadingtokilltime

D.Thereisn''tacloudinthesky

E.Didyoucatchthenewstoday

F.Howlonghaveyoubeenwaiting

G.Haveaniceday

I.Don''tforgetyourbook

【答案】C

25.單選題

AsachildIusedtowashmyparents'cartoearnsome________money.

問題1選項

A.paper

B.easy

C.private

D.Pocket

【答案】D

26.單選題

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

問題1選項

A.ImpressionismwasborninLondon.

B.MonetwasoneofthesponsorsofImpression

C.Argenteuilwasthebirthplaceofmanyimpressionists

D.Impressionistpaintingsaremainlybasedonnature

【答案】D

27.單選題

28________

問題1選項

A.before

B.until

C.after

D.unless

【答案】C

28.單選題

28________

問題1選項

A.carefully

B.easily

C.effectively

D.Finally

【答案】C

29.單選題

WhyisSolexsuitableforeveryone?

問題1選項

A.Itspriceismoreattractive.

B.Itcanbeusedtorelievesunburn.

C.Itcanmaketheskincellsmoreactive.

D.Ithasamildprotectionfactor.

【答案】D

30.單選題

57________

問題1選項

A.Whenshallwesetoff

B.Whatisthetime

C.haveawonderfultime

D.startpacking

E.begreatfun

F.WhatcouldIget

G.WhatshouldItake

I.whereto

【答案】E

31.單選題

33________

問題1選項

A.reform

B.destruction

C.support

D.discovery

【答案】B

32.單選題

35________

問題1選項

A.rely

B.keep

C.hold

D.put

【答案】A

33.單選題

WhydidAlexianeedspecialpermissiontoentertheparliamentbuilding?

問題1選項

A.Shewasnotinastateofgoodhealth.

B.Shecouldnotaffordtheadmissionfees.

C.Shedidnotmeettheagerequirement.

D.Shedidnothaveanadulttoaccompanyher.

【答案】C

34.單選題

________

問題1選項

A.finger

B.singer

C.hanger

D.Ringer

【答案】A

35.單選題

Thecoconutgotitsnamebecauseof________.

問題1選項

A.itshardshell

B.itswhitecolor

C.itsghostlikeappearance

D.itsroundshape

【答案】C

36.單選題

WhatdoweknowaboutMonet'slifesince1890?

問題1選項

A.HepaintedonlyforamuseuminParis.

B.Hedevotedhimselftotravelingoverseas.

C.HewasinfluencedbyAliceinhispaintingstyle.

D.Hefocusedonpaintingsofaparticulartheme.

【答案】D

37.單選題

Itis________thattextmessagingwhiledrivingisdangerous.

問題1選項

A.necessary

B.sufficient

C.obvious

D.significant

【答案】C

38.單選題

ComparedwithSolex,Bergasol________

問題1選項

A.helpsonegobrownmorequickly

B.betterprotectsone''sskin

C.ismorecompetitiveinprice

D.isabettersuntanoil

【答案】A

39.單選題

26________

問題1選項

A.image

B.dream

C.concept

D.Thought

【答案】D

40.單選題

31________

問題1選項

A.scales

B.steps

C.methods

D.techniques

【答案】B

41.單選題

Passageone

Italktostrangersforalivingandlovethechallengeofgettingtheirstoriespublishedinnewspapers.I'vebeenmarriedforyears,butuntilsixmonthsago,Icouldbeatypicalabsent—mindedhusband.Oftenlwasjustnoddingwhenlwassupposedto.Whenmywifeasked,“DidyouevenhearwhatIjustsaid?”1woulddefensivelysay,“ofcourseIdid!”

InJanuary,Ibegantolosemyvoice.DoctorstoldmeIneededsurgery,ormythroatwouldbepermanentlydamaged.Totalsilencewouldberequiredforthefirstfewweeksofmyrecovery.

Twohoursafterthesurgery,myeyesfilledwithtearsasmytwo-year-oldsonlookedpuzzledbecauselwouldn'tanswerhisquestions.Iwantedtotalkbutcouldn't.Luckily,I'drecordedmyselfreadingsomeofhisfavoritebooks.Thatwouldcomeinhandythenextcoupleofweeks.

Ithadneverleft.I'djuststoppednoticing.IfoundmyselfunderstandingherbetterontopicsI'dpreviouslydismissedas“thingsIjustdon'tgetasaguy”.Ialsorealizedmysonwasn'tjusttalkingnonstopbutthatheoftenhadthoughtfulthingstosay.Evenwhilewalkingmydoginthewoodsnearourhome,Ibeganhearingpleasantpatternsinbirdsongs.Beforemysurgery,I'dhavespentthosewalksonmyphone.

Afterseveralweeks,Iwasfullyrecovered.

Conversationinourhouseisbetternow,notbecauseI'mtalkingmore.I'mjustlisteningbetterandbecominglessandlesssurprisedthatIlikewhatIhear.

Accordingtothepassage,theauthorismostlikelya________.

問題1選項

A.driver

B.teacher

C.doctor

D.Journalist

【答案】D

42.單選題

Myaunt'sbusinesshasbeendoingpoorly,butshe'shopingthather________willchange.

問題1選項

A.duty

B.fame

C.luck

D.emotion

【答案】C

43.單選題

29________

問題1選項

A.difficult

B.dangerous

C.comfortable

D.popular

【答案】D

44.單選題

34________

問題1選項

A.reduction

B.rise

C.need

D.start

【答案】A

45.單選題

Insomnia,or"poorsleep",canhavebadeffectsonaperson'shealthandgeneralwell-being.Itcan____21____onbothourphysicalandmentalhealthandcanleadtootherhealth____22____.

Insomniacanbetracedtomanydifferentreasons,butwhatis____23____toninnysufferers