河南省南陽一中2010學(xué)年高三秋期第一次周考(英語)

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精南陽市一中2010年秋期高三第一次周考英語試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題)和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第I卷答案必定寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效。本試卷滿分150分.考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題共115分）第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分75分）第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分）1。I'msurenaturaldisastersinChinathisyearisthepunishmentfromnature。C.the；/D.the；theA。the,aB。/；the2.Hisnovelsyounggirls,butIdon'tlikethem。A.contributetoB.appealtoC。adapttoD。applyto-——Mum,Shirleyisalwaysworkinglateintonight.What’ssheupto?———Oh,sheforanimportantexam.D。A.preparesB.hasbeenpreparingC。hadpreparedispreparing4.---Didn'tyoutellHarrynottoplaygamessomuch？———Isaidtohimgoesinoneearandouttheother。A.Nomatterhow

B。

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C.Nomatterwhat

D。Whatever5.AsmorepeopleaccesstheInternetwithcellphones,China'sonlinepopulationhasreached420million，ittheworld'slargestonlinemarket.C.tobemadeD。makingA.tomakeB。havingmade6。-——CanIborrowsomeofyourmagazines？-——.Theyareatyourservice.A。Don’tmentionitB。ByallmeansC.ComeonD.Withpleasure7.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnightmadeitunique,butitmeanttoourcompany.C.what；whatD.that;whatA。that;thatB.what;that8.allthewarningsabouthigh—fatfoods,manypeoplerefusetogiveupeatingrich，heavymeals。A。Over9.Thereis

B。WithC。BeyondD。Despiteasafreedinnerinthisworld，asthesayinggoes，“Nopains,nogains”.A。nosuchagoodthingB。suchnogoodthingC.nosuchgoodthingD。suchnoagoodthing10。Withmanymajoreconomicproblemstobeaddressed，

thereisnopoint

thegrowthrateofthisyearnow。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精B.remaining；topredictA。remaining；predictingC。remained;predictingD。remained;topredictreason11。Hedidn’tputthethingstheybelonged，forhegothispunishment.C.that;whoseD.where；A.which；thatB。what；thatwhich12。-—-Haveyouworkedwitheachotherforlong?--—Notvery,shecamehereasanassistant。A。beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after13.Girlstudentsfiftypercentofthepopulationinherclass.A。fillupB。bringupC。makeupD.takeup14。TheviewmetwithdoubtwhenitwasraisedthefallofhousingpriceswillhaveanegativeimpactonthegrowthofGDP.A。ifB。whetherC。thatD.where15。Onceacontractissigned，youcarryitout。Otherwiseyouwillbefined.C.shallD。mayA.canB。will第二節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每題1。5分,滿分60分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其馬虎,爾后從16—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATheownerofanAustralianrestaurantisfedupwiththewasteleftbydiners.Shehasorderedhercustomerstoeat16ontheirplatesfortheirsakeoftheearth17

payapenalty(處罰)andnotreturn。YukakoIchikawahas18a30percentdiscountfordinerswhoeatallthefoodtheyhave19atWafu，her30-seatrestaurantintheSydneysuburbofSurryHills。"To20tocreatingabetterfuturewerequestalittlemore21ourgueststhanmostotherrestaurants,”shesaysinalistofherrestpolicies22ispinnedonthedoortotherestaurant.Thislistincludesfinishingalldishesorderedwhichareorganicand23dairy,sugarandeggsandheremployeestellpeoplewhodon24theirplatestochooseanother25nexttime.”Finishingyourmeal26thateverythingiseaten,"saysthe27”PleasenotethatvegetablesandsaladonthesideareNOT28；theyarepartofthe29too。"Wafu'sstrictpolicyhasbeen30bysomebutcriticizedasunbearablebysomereviewers.isnotjustarestaurant;itisanButIchikawais31。"Wafuextensionofourpersonalresponse32nourishmentandsustenance(營養(yǎng))，”33astatementontherestaurant’swebsite.”Weshouldnotonlyservemealsthanurtureandrespectthebodybutareactively34tothenotion(看法）ofwasteprevention，andtake35ourresponsibilitytowardstheenvironmentandsustainabledevelopmentforthefuture。"16.A。muchB。noneC.somethingD.everything17.A.butB.orC.soD。and18。A。introducedB。chargedC.appreciatedD。consideredB.orderedC.cookedD。booked19。A.observed20。A。reactB。contributeC.turnD.appeal21.A.withoutB。beyondC.byD。of學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精B。whatC。thatD。when22.A.whether23。A.freeofB。awareofC.regardlessofD.tiredofA.clearB。getC.cleanD.recover24.25.A。menuB.policyC。chanceD.restaurantB。requiresC.promotesD。26.A.arrangesfetchesB.traditionC。menuD。27。A.customerconclusionB。promotionC.protectionD.28。A.meatdecorationsB。menuC。roomD。bill29。A。meal30。A。commentedB.welcomedC.acquiredD.retoldB。confusedC.determinedD.31。A.expecteddepressedB。forC。byD。with32.A。towards33.A。blamesB。printsC.saysD。writes34。A。addictedB.devotedC.sensitiveD.accessible34.A.commonlyB.silentlyC.activelyD.seriouslyBWhenIcomeacrossagoodessaywhilereadingnewspapers，Ioftenhaveanitch（期望）tocutandkeepit．ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthearticleonthe36sideisasmuchinteresting．Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto37ingoodhealth，or38abouthowtobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety．IfIcutthefrontessay，theoppositesideoneislikelyto39damage，leavingouthalfofit40keepingthetextwithoutthesubject．Asaresult，thescissorswouldstay41theystart，orhalfwaydonewhenI_42_theregretfulconsequence。Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime，43deservingyourattention．Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem，theotherhastowaitorbe__44_．Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable——thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatis_45__behind．Thusit’sdifficultandyoumayfeelsad．Howcomethatniceopportunitiesandbrilliant_46_shouldgatheraroundallatonce．Itmayhappenthatyourlifechangesgreatlyonyourpreferenceofonechoicetotheother．thetwoInfactthatiswhat47islike:weareoften48withoppositeaspectsofathingwhichareboth49likenewspapercutting．Itoften50thatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonlyafterweareengagedinanother。The51maybemoreimportantthanthelatter。Istillrememberaphilosopher’words“Whenonedoorshuts,another_52_inlife．”Soacasual(不)經(jīng)or意passive的53maynotbeabadone．Whateverwedoinourlifetime，whereverlife’sstotosses（搖蕩）us,there54besomethingwecanachieve，someshorewecanland，thatopensupnewvistas(展望）tous．Don'tforgetGodalwayskeepsanalternative55openforeveryone．Whilethefrontdoorisclosed,theremustbeanotheropenforyou.D.opposite36.A。firstB.secondC.front37。A。keepB。getC。haveD。make38。A.discussionB。problemC.adviceD。way39。A.reduceB.sufferC.haveD。lead學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精B.orC.butD.how40。A.and41.A。beforeB.afterC。whenD.until42。A。understandB。knowC.seeD.findoutA。eitherB。neitherC。oneD。43.bothB。pickedupC。givenupD.44。A.takenupmadeupB.remainedC.forgottenD.left45.A.kept46。A.ideasB。newsC.attentionD.ways47。A.futureB。lifeC。workD.thing48.A.facedB.connectedC.suppliedD。accustomedB。famousC.desirableD。49。A.interestingfunnyA。seemsB.occursC。appearsD。looks50.51。A.beginnerB.starterC。firstD。former52.A.closesB。locksC.opensD.frees53.A。choiceB.decisionC。solutionD.look54.A.mightB。canC.mayD.must55.A。windowB.futureC。doorD.path第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，共40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A’firstgoldmedalontheiropeniKaterinawontheBeijingGamesdayofcompetition,tyingaworldrecordinwomen'sairrifle(步槍）。Theenduringimageafterwardwasoneofthebeamingwinnerscheektocheekwithherbeaminghusband.Fivedayslater,shetooksilverinwomen'sthree—positionrifle.ShewasthereforhimjustasMattEmmonswasthereforher，hiswifeKaterina，afewdaysearlier。Heshot。ShesatseveraldozenyardsawayattheBeijingShootingRange。ForthesecondstraightOlympics，MattEmmonshaslostagoldmedalwithastunningmistakeonthefinalshotinthe50—meter3-positionrifle.TheAmericanwasinfrontandneededonlytocomesomewhereclosetothecenterofhistarget.Buthefiredpoorlyonhisfinalattempt，givingthegoldtoChinaiuJian’.sQFouryearsago，Emmonshadabigleadinthissameevent，thenshotatthewrongtargetonhisfinalshotandendedwithnomedalat。allButitledtomeetinghisfuturewifeKaterinaEmmons。MattEmmonswonthemen’sproneposition（臥射）competitioninAthensin2004。HeandKaterinaweren’tmarriedInfactyet，they。hadn’tmet.Theydidbecauseofamonumentalslip-up(失誤)inhissecondeventofthoseOlympics，themen’sthree-position.Emmonshadhissecondgoldallbutwon.Butonhisfinalthree-positionshot,needinglittlemorethantohitthetargettowrapitup，heaimedatthetargettotherightofhis，squeezedthetriggerandgavethemedalaway.AmongthemanypeoplewhoofferedwordsofencouragementthatdaywasayoungCzechshooternamedKaterinaKurkova。Onethingledtoanotherand,thefollowingJune,theyweremarried。“IfIwasthereaderandifIhadanewspaperIwouldliketoread，學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精aboutsomebodyelselikethat，”Katerinasaid,smiling“It'sapretty。goodstory?！?6。WhatdoesithaveincommonforEmmonsinlosingthetwomedalsin2004and2008?__.B。EmmonswasverycarefulA.EmmonswasveryluckyC。EmmonsshotanotherD.EmmonsgotabigleadbeforethelastshotWhat’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“stunning”inthesecondparagraph？A。surprisingB。especialC。wonderfulD.interesting58。Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatEmmons’slosinhis_______.B.psychologyC。luckD.loveA.health59.Fromthelastparagraph，Katerinaisquite。D。A。optimisticB。pessimisticC.negativefriendlyBteenagerfromThousandOaksreceivedawarmwelcomeashesailedintoMarinaDelReyonJuly16，2009,becomingtheyoungestpersontocircletheglobebyseaalone.ZacSunderlandarrivedinMarinalDelReywithhis36—footboatIntrepidatabout10amlocaltime.Duringhis28000—nautical-mile(海里）journey,hebravedstorms,equipmentfailuresandaconflictwithsuspectedpirates（海盜)?！癐t’California，

sgreattobeback."Sunderland，ofThousandOaks，saidafterhewaswelcomedhomebyagroupoffriends.Fewerthan250peoplehavesailedaroundtheglobealone,accordingtotheAmericanSailingAssociation，whichcertified（證明)Sunderland’sfeat。HeleftMarinaDelRey,justsouthofLosAngeles,onJune14，th2008，andcelebratedhis17birthdayatseawhileoffAfrica'sCapeofGoodHope.Hisreturnwasdelayedneartheendofhisvoyagewhenhisboathadabrokenbulkhead艙(壁）inroughseasoffMexico，forcinghimtostopatPuertoVallartalongenoughtowaitforhisfathertoflytheretomakerepairs。AnothertensemomentoccurredintheIndianOceanoffIndonesia,wheretheIntrepidwasapproachedbyasuspectedpiratedboat.TheintrudersfledafteraplaneflewoverheadandSunderlandclimbedontohisdeckwithaguntowardthemoff，saidCharlieNobles，executivedirectoroftheassociation。Sunderland，whoremainedincontactwithhisfatherbysatellitetelephoneduringthevoyage，threwthegunawaybeforeenteringMexicanwaters，whereitisillegaltocarryprivatefirearms.Hebecomesthefirstpersonunder18totravelaroundtheglobebyseaalone，andtheyoungesttodate.Thepreviousrecord—holderwasDavidDicksofAustralia，whocompletedhisvoyageinNovember1996attheageof18?！痵voyageisTRUE?60.WhichstatementaboutSunderlandA。Hecompletedhisvoyageinabout13months.B。ItisthefirsttimehehastraveledonIntrepid.C。Hisfatherflewaplanetodrivethepiratesoff。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精D。OnJune14，2008，hereachedtheCapeofGoodHope.61.WhydidSunderlandstopatPuertoVallarta？B.TodelaythetimeofA。Toavoidtheterribleweather。hisreturn.D.TogetsomeonetoC。Towaitforhelpfromhisfather.repairhisboat..62.TheyoungestpersonwhosailedaroundtheglobealonewasA.CharlieNoblesB。DavidDicksC。MarinaDelReyD.ZacSunderlandWhatisthebesttitleofthetext?ANewWorldRecordWasSetTheHardshipSunderlandExperiencedWhoHaveSailedAroundtheGlobeAlone？D。TheYoungestPersontoCircletheGlobeAloneCBEIJING,February20(Xinhuanet)—-ResearchersonWednesdayunearthedsomestoneslabs（厚片）atVisoko，acentralBosniantown.Theybelievethesegeometrically(幾何圖形)cutstonesmightbetherelicsofanancientpyramidlyingbeneathahuge。hillIfitwastrue,thepyramidwouldbethefirsteverfoundinEurope.ArchaeologistsandotherexpertsbegandiggingatVisokolastweektounearthapyramidcoveredbeneaththe，120-foothillknownasVisocica.“Thesearethefirstuncoveredwallsofthepyramid,”SemirOsmanagic,aBosnianarchaeologistsaidofthestoneslabs?！?/p>

Wecanseethesurfaceisperfectlyflat

。Thisistheimportantmaterialproofthatwearetalkingpyramids,”hesaid。Osmanagicfiguresthatthestructuremayhavebeen722feethigh，possiblyathirdtallerthanEgypt'sGreatPyramidofGiza,thetallestoneinEgypt.ThehugestoneworkdiscoveredWednesdayappearedtobecutandpolished（磨光)?！癐tissoobviousthatthetopoftheblocks,thesurfaceisman—made,”O(jiān)smanagicsaid。Earlierresearchonthehillfoundthatithas45-degreeslopesandaflattop。Inside，entrancestotunnelsandlargestoneblockswerediscovered。Satellitephotographsalsoshowedtwoother,smallerpyramid-shapedhillsintheVisokoValley.Lastweek’sworkbeganwithateamofrescueworkersfromanearbycoalminebeingsentintoatunnelbelievedtobepartofanundergroundnetworkconnectingthethreepyramid—shapedhills.Theywerefollowedbyarcheologists,geologistsandotherexpertswholaterdeclaredthatitwascertainlyman—made。TheworkwillcontinueforaboutsixmonthsatthesitejustoutsideVisoko，about20milesnorthwestofthecapital，Sarajevo.TwoexpertsfromEgyptareduetojointheteaminmid—May.“Itwillbeaveryexcitingarchaeologicalspringandsummer，”O(jiān)smanagicsaid.64.Thepassageismainlyabout。A。thediscoveryofapyramidinBosniaB。theappearanceofapyramidinBosniaC.thepossibilityofapyramidinBosniaD。theexactplaceofapyramidinBosnia學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Whichofthefollowingcanmostprobablyprovethereisapyramidunderthehill?。Thestoneslabstherearehuge.B。Therearenotreesonthehill。C。Thestoneslabsthereareman—made.。Thetunnelsunderthehillareverylong。66。Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimply?Inspringandsummer，thearchaeologicalworkwillbeexciting。Thearchaeologicalworkwillbeexcitingandhopeful.C.Springandsummerarethebestperiodoftimetodoarchaeologicalwork。D。Thespeakerisveryhappythatthearchaeologicalworkisexciting67。

Accordingtotheexperts,thepyramidinBosniaA.willlieonthetopofahill

。B。willbethehighestpyramidallovertheworld.C.willbeabout2，120feethighD.is20milessouthwestofSarajevoDStonehengeToursChooseyourStonehengetourwithVisitingBritainwebsite!Visitoneofthemostoutstandingprehistoric(史前的）sitesintheUnitedKingdom,theStonehenge，andenjoyamazinghistoricBritishattractions.PleasenoticethateverytourstartsandendsinLondon.StonehengeDirectTourVisitoneofthemostoutstandingprehistoricsitesinEnglandandintheworld：theStonehenge。HaveatourwithVisitingBritain。Duration:1day.Price:Adults￡29。99，Children￡28。99。BookitnowwithVisitingBritain！StonehengeandBathTourEnjoyalatebreakfastbeforeheadingtotheStonehengesiteandendyourdaywithanoriginalvisitoftheRomanBaths.Duration:10hours(departure10:30amandreturn8：30pm).Price：Adults￡64,Children￡60.BookitnowwithVisitingBritain！Stonehenge,BathandWindsorCastleTourChoosethreeofEngland'smostpopularsitestovisit：WindsorCastle，StonehengeandtheRomanBaths。Duration：1day（return8:30pm）。Price：Adults￡64.80，Children￡61。20。BookitnowwithVisitingBritain!Stonehenge，LacockandBathTourComeandfeelthewarmthofBath,seethepleasantvillageofLacock，andsolvethemysteryofStonehenge。Duration：1day(return6：00pm）。Price:Adults￡85,Children￡78.BookitnowwithVisitingBritain！Stonehenge，WindsorandOxfordTourChooseStonehenge，WindsorandOxfordtourandenjoyancientmysticismandroyalhistory。Duration：1day.Price:Adults￡72,Children￡68。BookitnowwithVisitingBritain!Stonehenge,BathandStratfordTourTakeatourtomakethemostoftheBritishhistoricattractions:Stonehengesite,theRomanBathandStratford,thebirthplaceofanillustriousplaywrightWilliamShakespeare.Duration：1day(return8：00pm）。Price:Adults￡72，Children￡68.BookitnowwithVisiting學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Britain！。68.ThepassageismeanttoA.advertisesomepopulartoursinEnglandB.recommenddifferenttourstoStonehengeC.advisehowtosavemoneywhiletravelingD。invitereaderstotravelwithVisitingBritainwebsite69。WhatmakesStonehengeandBathTourdifferentfromothertours?A。Itstartslate。B。Itischeaper.C.Itlastslonger。D.Itincludesameal。70.Youplantotravelwithyourkid，afanofShakespeare，youwouldchoose。A。StonehengeDirectTourB.Stonehenge,BathandStratfordTourC。Stonehenge，WindsorandOxfordTourD。Stonehenge,BathandWindsorCastleTour第二節(jié)(共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）依照短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。___71___Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffinger-printsanddiscoveredthatnoexactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase。Theridge(隆起）structureonaperson’sfingersdoeschangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurfaceinjuries.Burns，cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebynewone，whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpattern。Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfinger-printsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake.Finger-printscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter'sink.Theycanberecordedeasily.___73___Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem，finger—printshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcase.Asuspectedmanmaydenyachargebutthismaybein。vain___74___。Whenasuspectleavesfinger—printsbehindatthesceneofacrime，theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye.___75___。Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained。A。Specialtechniquesareusedto”develop"theB。Afingerprintisanimpressionofthefrictionridgesofallpartofthefinger。C.Itisonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.D.Withspecialmethods，identificationcanbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.E。Alatent（隱約的）printisthechancereproductionofthefrictionridgesdeposited積淀onthesurfaceofanitem。F.Hisfinger—printscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbyageoraccident.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精G.Everyhumanbeinghasauniquearrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題;每題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換更正作文，請(qǐng)你更正你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或更正。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除：把節(jié)余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。更正：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出更正后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其更正均僅限一詞;2。只贊同更正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Whenoursixchildrenwereyoung，