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七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題V:1.0精細(xì)整理,僅供參考七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題日期:20xx年X月一般過(guò)去時(shí)1、定義:表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。也可以表示在過(guò)去某一階段經(jīng)常、反復(fù)做的動(dòng)作。如:Hewalkedtoschool.2、句子結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種:1.表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài):主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他。2.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其他。3、動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式:Be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式如下:時(shí)態(tài)主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)I(第一人稱單數(shù))amwasHe,She,It(第三人稱單數(shù))IsYou(第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù))arewere如:Iwasverytiredlastnight.注意:Therebe句型用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)需把is/are變?yōu)樗鼈兊倪^(guò)去式4、句子結(jié)構(gòu)的變化①肯定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他否定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+其他(縮寫(xiě)形式為:wasn’t和weren’t)疑問(wèn)句:Was/were+主語(yǔ)+其他回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were.No,主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+were/was+主語(yǔ)+其他一般過(guò)去時(shí)也要把some變any,and變成or.5、句子結(jié)構(gòu)的變化②肯定句:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其它否定句:主語(yǔ)+didnot+動(dòng)詞原形+其它一般疑問(wèn)句:Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+did+動(dòng)詞原形+其它

注意:一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一樣,變否定和疑問(wèn)的都是都要借助助動(dòng)詞,在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中,助動(dòng)詞does和do的過(guò)去式相同,都是did,同樣的助動(dòng)詞后面一定要使用原形!6、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則①一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。②以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。③末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。④末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先變y為i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。注意:特殊變化要特殊記憶,書(shū)本最后附頁(yè)上的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表格必須牢記。一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。1.play__________2.ask___________3.like___________4.jump__________5.help___________6.travel__________7.study__________8.skate___________9.am/is__________10.are___________11.do___________12.have_________13.put___________14.cut___________15.read__________16.get___________17.sit____________18.eat___________19.buy__________20.go___________21.let___________22.run___________24.see_________23.say___________24.become_______25.begin_________26.blow_________27.catch_________28.cost__________29.draw_________30.drink_________31.drive_________32.fall___________37.feed__________33.feel__________34.fly__________35.forget_________36.give__________37.grow_________38.know_________39.keep__________40.make_________41.meet__________42.ride__________43.sing_________44.sleep_________45.swim_________46.take__________47.teach_________48.tell___________49.think_________50.wake_________51.wear__________52.write_________53.leave__________54.bring_________55.can_________56.worry_________57.use___________58.watch_________59.shop__________60.pick__________61.find__________二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,請(qǐng)務(wù)必圈出時(shí)態(tài)的特征詞。He_________(live)inAmericatwoyearsago.Theboy________(listen)totheteachercarefullylastweek.We_______(watch)aJapanesecartoonlastFriday.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I________(pick)appleswithMikeyesterday.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival(春節(jié)).Thegirl’s_______(dance)atthepartylastWednesday.Thestudents________(study)veryhardlastmonth(月).Myparents_____(plan)tohaveagoodweekendlastThursday.We(visit)ourgrandparentslastSunday.Mygrandparents(be)veryhappytoseeus.Thechildren(collect)eggsonthefarmthreedaysago.They(be)veryexitedjustnow.SuYang(clean)herhousewithSallytwodaysago.Mike(taste)alotoforangesonthefarmwhenhewastenyearsold.Yesterdayevening,I________(walk)intheparkwithmycousin.There(be)lotsofpeopleinthepark.Ben(ask)hismothermanyquestionswhenhewasfiveyearsold.I______(watch)aChinesecartoonlastSaturday.Helen_______(talk)theNationalDaywithherfatherlastnight.Ourteacher____(use)thecomputertogiveusanEnglishlessonyesterday.____you_______(visit)yourrelatives(親戚)lastSpringFestival(春節(jié))

______he_______(fly)akitelastSundayYes,he______.Ben_______(swim)intheriverlastNationalDayholiday.Mymother______(work)yesterday,butmyfather_____(not)(work).What____she____(do)inthegardenlastmorning

She_____(play)theguitar.Mysister(wash)herdressthedaybeforeyesterday.We(go)toschoollastSaturday.We__(have)apartyatschool.三、按要求寫(xiě)句子,注意時(shí)態(tài)1.SallytastedapplesonthefarmlastTuesday.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:_____________________________肯定回答:____________________________________________

2.

WewatchedacartoonlastFriday..否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________否定回答:________________________________________________劃線部分提問(wèn):________________________________________________3.ThestudentsstudiedEnglishlastmonth(月).否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:__________________________________否定回答:_____________4.Theyplayedfootballintheplaygroundyesterday.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:_______________________________肯、否定回答:______________5.LiuTaoskatedwithwithhiscousinlastWinterHoliday.

否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:_______________________________肯、否定回答:______________四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.TomlistenedtoCDsyesterday.(變否定句)TomtoCDsyesterday.2.FathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)FatheralldaylastMonday?

3.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句)Iverybusylastweek.youverybusylastweek?

4.Shetookthewalletawayfromthetable.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))shethewalletawayfrom?

5.Lastweekend,shegotupveryearly.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))sheupveryearly?

6.Jimmyreadabookabouthistory.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Jimmy

7.Sallywenttothepoolyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________Sally________tothepoolyesterday?8.Theyhadaparty2daysago.(改為否定句)They_________________aparty2daysago.9.WedidourhomeworklastFriday.(改為否定句)We__________________ourhomework.10.Theywenttothemuseumbybus(劃線提問(wèn))__________________theytothemuseum

11.Iplayedsocceronmycomputerlastweekend.(劃線提問(wèn))What_______you________onyourcomputerlastweekend?12.DidhestudyEnglishwell(改為肯定句)He_________Englishwell.13.Hehasagreattimewithhisfriends.(同義句)He_________________withhisfriends.14.Carolpickedsomestrawberries.(改為否定句)Carol___________strawberries.15、Hedidsomecleaningthismorning.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))hethemorning?

16、Myweekendwasveryinteresting.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))weekend?

17、Wewenttothemountainslastweekend.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))themountains

18、Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改為否定句)Hehishomeworklastnight.19、JohnwenttothezoolastSaturday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))JohnlastSaturday?

20、Tomplayedfootballthisafternoon.(改為否定句)Tomfootballthisafternoon.21、BarryvisitedhisunclelastSunday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)BarryhisunclelastSunday?

22、Therewassomethingelseonthefarm.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)elseonthefarm?Yes,.五、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,請(qǐng)務(wù)必圈出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

1They__________(be)onthefarmamomentago.

2There_________(be)ashopnotlongago.

3Jenny__________(notgo)tobeduntil11o'clocklastnight.

4Danny________(read)Englishfiveminutesago.

5I________(see)LiLei________(go)outjustnow.

6He________(do)hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe_______(notdo)ityesterday.

7WhenIwasyoung,I__________(play)gameswithmyfriends.

8When_______you_____(write)thisbook?

I________itlastyear.

9Didhe________(have)lunchathome?

10I________(eat)thebread,I'mfullnow.11.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

12._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?

No,she_________.

13.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening

He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.

14.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

15.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.

16.When________you_________(write)thissong

I__________(write)itlastyear.

17.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.

18.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning

Yes,he_________.

19.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend

It_________(benot)bad.

20.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear

No.she__________.六.選擇最合適的答案。()1.thereanymilkandbananasinthefridgejustnow?

A.AreB.IsC.Was

D.Were()2.I_____but_____nothing.

A.waslistened;washearing

B.listened;heard

C.havelistened;heard

D.listened;heardof()3.Whendidyou____here?

A.buy;to

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