新六級聽力講解英語考試外語學(xué)習(xí)教育專區(qū)

大學(xué)英語

新六級備考攻略1

六級聽力試題的調(diào)整

取消短對話取消短文聽寫

聽力篇章調(diào)整為2篇（原3篇）

新增講座/講話（3篇）其它內(nèi)容不變2SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearrecordingsoflecturesortalks

followedbysomequestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.316.

A)TheyinvestigatetheretirementhomesinAmerica.

B)TheyareonissuesfacingseniorcitizensinAmerica.

C)Theydescribethegreatpleasuresofthegoldenyears.

D)Theyarefilledwithfondmemoriesofhisgrandparents.

………….Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.WhatdowelearnaboutToniMorrison?

17.WhathonordidToniMorrisonreceivein1993?

18.WhatdoesthespeakertellusaboutSethe,themaincharacterinMorrison’snovelBeloved?4Sample:Moderator

Helloladiesandgentlemen,itgivesmegreatpleasuretointroduceakeynotespeakerfortoday’ssession,Dr.HowardMiller.Dr.Miller,ProfessorofSociologyatWashingtonUniversity,haswrittennumerousarticlesandbooksontheissuesfacingolderAmericansinourgrayingsocietyforthepast15years.Dr.Miller.Dr.MillerIntoday’sclass,we’lldiscuss…5450-500詞，3—3—4

1.結(jié)構(gòu)--Moderator（主持人）對主講人的背景等相關(guān)情況進(jìn)行介紹--主講人講述某一主題2.關(guān)注點(diǎn)--主持人介紹（主講人相關(guān)情況—研究領(lǐng)域/演講主題）--演講的開頭結(jié)尾—主旨大意--表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、年代、數(shù)字、事物特征、事物優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)、原因、結(jié)果、目的等內(nèi)容（細(xì)節(jié)題或推斷題）--表示主講人觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的地方（觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題）6Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.WhatdowelearnaboutToniMorrison?

17.WhathonordidToniMorrisonreceivein1993?

18.WhatdoesthespeakertellusaboutSethe,themaincharacterinMorrison’snovelBeloved?7Dr.MillerIntoday’sclass,we’lldiscussToniMorrison’snovelBeloved.AsI’msureyouallknow,Morrisonisbothapopularandahighlyrespectedauthor,andit’snoteasytobeboth.Bornin1931,MorrisonhaswrittensomeofthemosttouchingandintelligentworksontheAfrican-Americanexperience

everwrittenbyanyone,andyettocallheran“African-Americanwriter”doesn’tseemtodoherjustice.Inmanyways,she’ssimplyanAmericanwriter—andcertainlyoneofourbest.8Belovedisatrulyremarkablework.Itwasrecommendedfornearlyeverymajorliteraryprize,includingtheNationalBookAwardandtheNationalBookCriticsCircleAward,anditinfactwonthePulitzerPrizeforfiction

in1988.MorrisonherselfisdistinguishedforhavingwontheNobelPrizeforliteraturein1993.WhatmakesBeloveduniqueistheskillful,surewayinwhichMorrisonblendsintenselypersonalstorytellingandAmericanhistory,racialthemesandgenderthemes,theexperienceofBlackswiththeexperienceofallpeopleeverywhere,thedown-to-earthrealityofslaverywithasenseofmysteriousspirituality.9We’llbepayingspecialattentiontothesethemesaswediscussthiswork.I’mparticularlyinterestedinyourviewsontherelativeimportanceofraceandgenderinthisbook.IsitmoreimportantthatSethe,themaincharacter,isblackorthatshe’sawoman?Whichcontributesmoretoherbeing?WhatdoesMorrisontellusaboutboth?10文章更長詞句更復(fù)雜語速更快分值更大實(shí)用性篇章理解淡化技巧強(qiáng)調(diào)語言應(yīng)用能力11問題語音不過關(guān)（跟讀從單詞開始）聽得太少不適應(yīng)（聽聽聽）詞匯積累太少（專業(yè)詞匯，口語表達(dá)）缺乏背景知識（聽+閱讀）閱讀速度慢,選項(xiàng)太長就讀不過來（提高閱讀速度）12聽什么？--歷年真題--托福、雅思Section4--News，TED，公開課、紀(jì)錄片etc.怎么聽？聽抄&跟讀&記筆記（分析比對）聽多久？

Everyday!(atleast40minutes)13用“心”聽精聽（十遍？二十遍？一遍?。。。┑谝槐椋褐v什么？第二遍：mainidea第三遍：細(xì)節(jié)第四遍：更細(xì)節(jié)（重點(diǎn)聽沒聽懂的地方）…………..最后一遍：掃清所有盲點(diǎn)*建議一遍一遍完整地聽，不要在聽不懂的地方暫停14復(fù)述聽力內(nèi)容（retell）聽抄跟讀shadowing--imitation(pronunciation+rhythm+speed)--習(xí)慣英美人發(fā)音的規(guī)律和節(jié)奏--鞏固詞匯15注意事項(xiàng)預(yù)讀選項(xiàng)（提高認(rèn)詞敏感度）邊聽邊在選項(xiàng)上做筆記（問題是第二位的，不要等著問題才作答）根據(jù)?？碱}型有選擇的聽重點(diǎn)--主旨大意、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)、推理判斷（首尾、文中多次提與的詞和內(nèi)容、人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、數(shù)據(jù)、因果、邏輯關(guān)系、關(guān)聯(lián)詞etc.）16閱讀(定位)詞匯（雅思，GRE）一定先讀題目（預(yù)測大意，確定定位詞）不要逐字逐句翻譯（低速）不要反復(fù)讀一句話（不是每個(gè)句子都懂才能做對題），琢磨涵蓋出題點(diǎn)的句子閱讀速度–

單詞量和速度直接相關(guān)、句法（專門訓(xùn)練）17寫作翻譯背誦范文總結(jié)出一個(gè)適合自己的萬用結(jié)構(gòu)多寫多練相互批改

翻譯練習(xí)！練習(xí)！練習(xí)！對照答案精進(jìn)自己的翻譯有意識的積累和背誦一些和中國節(jié)日、歷史事件、經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會發(fā)展相關(guān)的詞匯

18時(shí)間緊任務(wù)重，怎么辦？考試不息，背