2021年河南省南陽市上港中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2021年河南省南陽市上港中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.We

thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.needhavefaced

B.canhavefaced

C.couldhavefaced

D.musthavefaced參考答案：C18.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers

beforemyeyes.A.swum

B.swam

C.swim

D.swimming參考答案：B略3.Nomatterhow

,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry

B.dryadesertmaybe

C.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe參考答案：B4.Disciplineisoften____atweekends,Manystudentswanttolistentothe____music.A.relaxing;relaxed

B.relaxed;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxing

D.relaxed;relaxing參考答案：D5.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案：D6.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?

—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_____tomemuch

A.belong

B.appeal

Crefer

D.occur參考答案：B7.Thepoliotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C8.Travellingontheselineswasnotconvenient,

,aseachlinewaspossessedbyadifferentcompany,andmanywereveryfarfromeachother.A.yet

B.whileC.still

D.though參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞。A.yet但是；

B.while雖然；

C.still仍然；

D.though然而。句意：然而，乘坐這些線路并不方便，因?yàn)槊織l線路都屬于不同的公司，而且許多線路彼此相距很遠(yuǎn)。though“然而”，位于句子末尾，用逗號和前面隔開，故選D。9.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.

A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse

B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused

C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse

D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused參考答案：B略10.Neighborssaidtheyheardthemantellthewomanthatshecouldn’tleave______shegavebackthemoneyborrowedfromhim.A.unless B.since C.if D.though參考答案：A11.Ididn’tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodIcouldn’tresist__________one.

A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry參考答案：A略12.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.A.aboylay

B.laidaboy

C.layaboy

D.didaboylie參考答案：C13.Ifeelsorryfortheladywhocannothaveababy,_______Iwouldliketo________thattherearemanychildrenintheworldwithnoparents.

A.and,pointto B.but,pointout

C.so,pointat D.or,point參考答案：B略14.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen____＄10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat_____“NO

PARKING”.

A.punished,reads

B.fined,reads

C.punished,iswritten

D.fined,iswritten參考答案：B15.

ourgreatsurprise,thepreviousconclusion

bytheexpertwasquiteconsistentwiththeproblemsnow.

A.On;drawn

B.To;drawing

C.To;drawn

D.On;todraw參考答案：C16.Thereare_____largenumberofpeoplethere,sowesoonlost____sightofhim.A.the;×

B.×;the

C.a;×

D.a;the參考答案：C17.Itisreallyremarkabletohavetheopportunityto

somanyhistoricalevents.

A.1ivewith

Blivethrough

C.1ivedown

Dlivetogether參考答案：B10.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable參考答案：A略28._________,thehouseitselfisnotquiteourstyle,thoughthepriceisreallyattractive.

A.Tobehonest

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Aboveall參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.語篇填空：根據(jù)篇章語境填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，最多不超過3個(gè)單詞（41---60題

每題1.5分

共30分）(A)Lily:

Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattentionPlease!Todaywehaveanhonorableguesthere,ProfessorSmith,___41____

comefromtheUSA.

ProfessorSmith,couldyoutellushowtostudyEnglishwell?ProfessorSmith:Well,that’saverybroadtopic.Lily:

Ok,Isee.So__42____ofall,howshouldwegreetsomeonethatwehaven’tseenforalongtime?ProfessorSmith:You_____43_______greetthemwith“howareyoudoing“insteadof“howdoyoudo?’Lily:

Ok,Here’sanother.What

is_____44_______bestwaytoimproveone’saccent?ProfessorSmith:Ok.YouhavethehabitofspeakingChinese.Yourmouthhassomespecialrepetitiveactions.Lily:

Thenwhatshouldwedo?ProfessorSmith:YoushouldlistentonativespeakersortalktopeopleinEnglish_45___oftenasyoucan.Lily

:

Butmoststudentsareafraidof____46____(laugh)atProfessorSmith:IntheUSA,manyChinesestudentsarealsoshyofspeakingEnglish.Weshouldbeconfident,andspeakEnglishasifnooneelse__47______(listen)Lily:

Thanksalot,ProfessorSmith.Insummingup,couldyoupleasegiveusonesentence__48______(conclude)ourdiscussion?ProfessorSmith:

SpeakEnglish______49__________(loud)!Lily:

Thankyouprofessor.Andthankyouallforlistening.Today’sprogrammewill_50_____(repeat)onFridayat12:30.SeeyouthenProfessorSmith:Goodbyethen參考答案：41.who

42.first

43.can

44.the

45.as46.beinglaughed

47.islistening

48.toconclude

49.aloud

50.berepeated三、閱讀理解21.Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings,theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground,hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza.Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings,theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone,thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter!Aboutayearago,NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor,a3-Dtechnologyexpert,tobuildadevice(設(shè)備)thatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand.Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked,tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens.Latelastyear,theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype(原型)thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough(面團(tuán))thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime.Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder,oilandwaterandfinally,aproteinslicethatresemblescheese.Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess,theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted,itcanbereadytobeconsumedin7seconds.Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover,AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts.That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years.Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic,actuallyitisnot.AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredients(配料)andthentheyarereducedtothepowderform.This,asyoucanimagine,willnotbesoeasy.But,whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace,itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth.Hopefully,NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogotoMars!17．Whydoestheauthormentionthethingsthatastronautsinspacecannotdo?A.Toaskusnottotakecommonthingsforgranted.B.Toshowtheyliveadifficultlifethere.C.Toshowtheirlifeisboringinspace.D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.18．NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractormainlyto_______.A.createsomenewtypeof3-DprinterB.attractmorecompaniestoworkforNASAC.helpastronautsinspaceenjoyfreshpizzaonedayD.producepizzainlargequantitiestoearngreatprofits19．ThebiggestchallengethatAnjanContractorisfacedwithnowisprobablythat_______.A.hehasnomoneylefttogoonwithhisresearchB.thepizzadoesn’tseemappetizingtopizzaloversC.hehasnowaytomakepizzathatcanlastfor