小學(xué)英語肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的介紹

小學(xué)英語肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的介紹小學(xué)英語肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的介紹小學(xué)英語肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的介紹小學(xué)英語肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的介紹編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:小學(xué)英語肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的詳解一、be動詞：am,is,are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句定義1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思,即不含有否定詞“不”。比如：我是一個學(xué)生Iamastudent.他去上學(xué)Hegoestoschool.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。比如：我不是一個男孩。Iamnotaboy他不去上學(xué)Hedoesnotgotoschool.3.一般疑問句：回答為“是yes”或者“否no”的問句。比如：你是一個學(xué)生嗎Areyouastudent你喜歡英語嗎DoyoulikeEnglish4.特殊疑問句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的問句，根據(jù)提問內(nèi)容具體回答。比如：現(xiàn)在幾點了What’sthetime哪一支筆是你的Whichisyourpen三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換有am,is,are的句子，肯定句變否定句：在am,is,are后面加上not,其余按順序照抄。肯定句變一般疑問句：把am,is,are提前放到句首并大寫Am,Is,Are,其余照抄?？隙ň渥兲厥庖蓡柧洌ň蛣澗€部分提問）：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問句第二步：找合適的特殊疑問詞代替劃線部分第三步：特殊疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。注意：1.一定先變一般疑問句。但是，如果問的是主語或主語的定語時，語序不變，為"特殊疑問詞(+主語)+陳述句"。如：Liming'snotheretoday.Who'snotheretoday今天誰沒來2.劃線部分不能在特殊疑問句中出現(xiàn)。when什么時間（問時間）whatdate什么日期問具體日期who誰（問人）whatplace什么地點問具體地址whose誰的問主人how…怎么樣問情況where在哪里問地點howold多大問年齡which哪一個問選擇howmany多少問數(shù)量why為什么問原因howmuch多少問價錢what什么問東西howabout…怎么樣問意見whattime什么時間問時間howfar多遠(yuǎn)問路程whatcolour什么顏色問顏色howlong多長問時間whatabout…怎么樣問意見Howsoon多快，多久問時間whatday星期幾問星期Howoften多久問頻率例如：肯定句、否定句和一般疑問句的互換肯定句：Thisisabook.否定句：Thisisnotabook.一般疑問句：Isthisabook肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.就劃線部分提問(變特殊疑問句)Thisisabook.第一步：變一般疑問句Isthisabook第二步：找合適的特殊疑問詞Isthiswhat第三步：特殊疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。Whatisthis沒有am,is,are的句子，肯定句變否定句：在主語后面加上donot或者doesnot,其余按順序照抄動詞用原形肯定句變一般疑問句：在句首加do或者does并大寫,其余照抄。注意：動詞用原形肯定句變特殊疑問句（就劃線部分提問）：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問句第二步：找合適的特殊疑問詞代替劃線部分第三步：特殊疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。注意：1.一定先變一般疑問句。但是，如果問的是主語或主語的定語時，語序不變，為"特殊疑問詞(+主語)+陳述句"。2.劃線部分不能在特殊疑問句中出現(xiàn)。非單三時用do,單三時用does非單三肯定句：IlikeEnglish.一般疑問句：DoyoulikeEnglish否定句：IdonotlikeEnglish.單三肯定句：HelikesEnglish.一般疑問句：DoeshelikeEnglish否定句：HedoesnotlikeEnglish.就劃線部分提問：IlikeEnglish.第一步：先變一般疑問句DoyoulikeEnglish第二步：找合適的特殊疑問詞代替劃線部分Doyoulikewhat第三步：特殊疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。Whatdoyoulike特殊：變?yōu)閍ny。如：Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.但是，若在表示請邀請、請求的句子中，some可以不變。如：Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice與此相關(guān)的一些不定代詞如something,somebody等也要進(jìn)行相應(yīng)變化。變?yōu)閛r。如：Ihaveaknifeandaruler.→Idon'thaveaknifeoraruler.lotof(=lotsof)變?yōu)閙any或much。如：Theyhavealotoffriends.（可數(shù)名詞）→Theydon'thavemanyfriends.Thereislotsoforangeinthebottle.（不可數(shù)名詞）→Thereisn'tmuchorangeinthebottle.變?yōu)閥et。如：Ihavebeentherealready.→Ihaven'tbeenthereyet.

Class:

Name:

(

)1.Goodmorning!

!

!

!

!

(

)2.Nicetoseeyouagain!

.

areyou

toseeyou,too.

doyoudo

(

)night,mom!

!

night!

evening.

(

)doyoudo

areyou

,thanks.

doyoudo

(

)manystorybooksdoyouhave

have10.

cansee10.

yuan.

(

)youhavenewteachers

,wedo.

,wedon’t.

,wehave.

(

)’syourartteacher

Zhu.

Zhu.

’stall.

(

)’shelike

’stallandstrong.

,heis.

Zhu.

(

)yourEnglishteacheryoung

,sheisn’t.

,sheis.

,sheis.

(

)10.

HernameisChenJie.

’syourname

’sshename

’shername

(

)11.

IlikeChinese,mathandEnglish.

classesdoyoulike

doyoulike

areyoulike

(

)12.

WehaveEnglishand.

doyouhaveonMondays

doyouhave

doyouhaveonMonday？

(

)13.

It’sMonday.

isittodaydayisittoday

dayistoday

(

)14.

IwatchTVanddomyhomework.

doyoudo

doyoudoinMondays

doyoudoonSundays

(

)Ihavealook

youare.

!

youare.

(

)mathteacheris

Canada.

(

)

threenewteachers.

(

)’s

Chineseteacherlike

’re

(

)is

thin.

(

)are

daysinaweek.

(

)are

month(月)inayear(年).

(

)oftenwatchTV

Saturday.

(

)like.

Idon’tlimemusic.

(

)is

apple.

Itis

redapple.

,a

,an

,a

(

)

doyoulike

’s

六年級英語測試題

Class:

Name:

(

)1.Howareyou

,thanks.

,itis.

areyou

(

)2.Nicetomeetyou!

,thankyou.

.

tomeetyou,too!

(

)3.Howdoyougotoschool

gotoCanadabyplane.gotoschoolbybike.

aboutyou

(

)4.HowdoyougototheUSA

usuallygotoschoolbybus.gotoEnglandbyship.

gobyplane.

(

)5.

Myhomeisnearthepostoffice.

A.Whereisyourhome.

youthen!

(

)6.Seeyouat2o’clock.

youthen!

fifthfloor.

’seasy.

(

)7.

Youcangobythebus.

’snotfar.

B.HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark

.

(

)8.Whereisthehospital

tothecinema.

you.

’rewelcome.

(

)9.Excuseme,isthereacinemanearhere

,thereis.

,it’snotfar.

’snearthepostoffice.

(

)10.

It’snearthepostoffice.

,thereis.

,it’snotfar.

C.Whereisthelibrary

(

)11.

It’snexttothehospital.

A.Whereisthecinema,please

itfar

straight.

(

)12.HowcanIgettothehospital

’snexttothehospital.

cangobythebus.you.(

)you.

you.

.

’rewelcome.

(

)14.HowcanIgettothemuseum

turnleft.

you.

’seastofthecinema.

(

)15.Whereisthepostoffice

turnleft.

you.

’seastofthecinema.

(

)16.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening

’mgoingtothecinema.

gotoschoolonfoot.

,itis.

(

)17.Isitfar

,itis.

,itis.

,itisn’t.

(

)18.

doyougotoschool

(

)19.Igotoschool

bike.

B.by

(

)20.CanIgo

foot

(

)canI

tothepostoffice

B.get

(

)22.

me.

A.Excuse

B.How

(

)23.

birthdaytoyou!

A.After

(

)24.Thehospitalis

theleft.

A.at

(

)25.

isthebookstore

四年級英語測試題

Class:

Name:

(

)afternoon!

!

!

!

(

)toseeyouagain!

areyou

!

toseeyou,too.

(

)night,moom!

evening!

night!

!

(

)areyou

,thankyou.

am10.

.

(

)doyoudo

,Thankyou.

areyou

doyoudo

(

)oldareyou

areyou

am11.

have11.

(

)7.

Ihave23.

manybooksdoyouhave

manybookscanyousee

manybookdoyouhave

(

)8.

Icansee6.

manylightsdoyouhave

manylightscanyousee

manylightcanyousee

(

)Ihavealook

youare.

!

areyou.

(

)10.

50yuan.

muchisthisschoolbagmanyisthisschoolbag

mucharethisschoolbag

(

)’smyseat

’snearthedoor.

’sonthedoor.

’sunderthedoor.

(

)’scleanthedesksandchairs.

right!

!

’snice.

(

)’sthis

isaboard.

’sabee.

’sbee.

(

)14.

MynameisMike.

areyou

’syourname

doyoudo

(

)’stheinventorofpaper

people.

!Great!

!

(

)

astudent.You

ateacher.

,am

,are

,are

(

)

aname

ZhangPeng.

,is

,is

,

are

(

)

cleanthefishbowl.

B.me

(

)is

is

redapple.

,an

,

a

,

a

(

)

anewclassroom.

(

)

abeeinourclassroom.

A.is

(

)22.