2018屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題四 七選五隨堂訓(xùn)練

七選五A（2017?濟(jì)南模擬）Whileyouaretravellingabroad,culturalmistakesaiemoreseriousthanlinguisticmistakes,whichcanleadtoseriousmisunderstandingandevenillfeelingbetweenindividuals.1.TouchingSomeoneInMediterraneancountries,ifyoudon'ttouchsomeone'sarmwhentalkingtothemorifyoudon'tgreetthemwithkissesorawarmhugy,ou'llbeconsideredcold.Butbackslap（扌白背）someonewhoisn'tafamilymemberoragoodfriendinKoreandyou'llmakethemuncomfortable.InThailand,theheadisconsideredsacre—dneverevenpatachildonthehead.TalkingoverDinnerInsomecountries,likeChina,JapanandsomeAfricannations,thefoodisthething,sodon'tstartchattingaboutyourda'ysadventureswhileeveryoneelseisdiggingintodinner.It'snotbecauseyourgroupisunfriendlyb,utbecausemealtimesareforeating,nottalking.RemovingYourShoesorNotTakeoffyourshoeswhenarrivingatthedoorofaLondondinnerpartyandtheostesswillfindyouuncivilized,butfailtoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringahomeinAsia,Hawaii,orthePacificIslandsandyou'llbeconsidereddisrespectful.So,ifyouseearowofshoesatthedoor,startundoingyourlaces.4.Onceyouareonthegroundofadifferentcountry,remainhighlysensitivetonativebehavior.5.Anddon'tfeeloffendedifsomethingseemsoffensive—likequeuejumping.Afterall,thisisaglobalvillage,andweareallverydifferent.Personalspacevariesasyoutraveltheglobe.Asiansconsiderremovingshoesimpoliteathome.Neverbecompletelysurprisedbyanything.Thelinguisticmistakemeansthatsomeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisidea.Lookoutforthefollowingculturalmistakesandtrytoavoidthem.Ifnot,keeptheshoeson.You'lllikelybemetwithsilence.［解題導(dǎo)語］本文是一篇說明文，講述了一些出國(guó)旅游時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的文化上的錯(cuò)誤。E解析：該空是一個(gè)總結(jié)句，用來引出下面要提到的話題，起承上啟下的作用，故選E項(xiàng)。A解析：結(jié)合小標(biāo)題“TouchingSomeone”及下文提到的不同國(guó)家對(duì)于觸碰有不同的習(xí)俗可知,不同的地方對(duì)個(gè)人空間的理解各不相同。故選A項(xiàng)。G解析：上文介紹在中國(guó)、日本和一些非洲國(guó)家，吃飯時(shí)不要閑談。由此可知，吃飯時(shí)要保持沉默，只有G項(xiàng)與此相關(guān)。故選G項(xiàng)。F解析：該空與前一句是相反的情況，上文提到“如果你在門口看到一排鞋子，就松開你的鞋帶”，接下來就應(yīng)當(dāng)描寫與之相反的情況，故選F項(xiàng)。C解析：從空后的“Anddon't...likequeuejumping.”可知，此空與該句表并列關(guān)系，也應(yīng)是“不要……”，故選C項(xiàng)。B（2017?遼寧大連雙基測(cè)試）Ofallthethingsthatcanbestolenfromyou—yourpossessions,youryouth,yourhealth,yourwords,yourrights—whatnoonecanevertakefromyouis...Howyoufeelaboutyourself.IttakesalongtimetolearnhowtoNOTjudgeyourselfthroughsomeoneel'seseyes.Yourattitudetowardslife.Thelastofyourfreedomsistochooseyourattitudeinanygivencircumstance.Choosetobehappyandpositive.Itisnotalwayseasytofindhappinessinourselves,butitisalwaysimpossibletofinditelsewhere.2.?3.Themeasureofyourlifewillnotbeinwhatyouaccumulate,butinwhatyougiveaway.And99percentofthetimeyougetwhatyouputin,sogivefreely.Ifyouwanttobehappy,makethosearoundyouhappy.Yourknowledgeandlifeexperiences.Characterandwisdomareformedovertime.4.Yourbeststorieswillcomefromovercomingyourgreateststruggles.Sokeepstanding,keeplearning,andkeepliving.Yourchoicetomoveonenthusiastically.5.Don'tletsomeoneorsomethingthatdidn'tmakeitinyourlifecontinuetohurtyou.Learnthelesson,forgetthepain,andmoveon.Yourattitudetowardsyourself.Yourabilitytospreadloveandkindness.Theycomewithloss,lessons,andsuccesses.Butonceyoudo,theworldisyoursforthetaking.Sosmileallthewayandwalkawayfromnegativepeople.Don'tletpastrelationshipsandoldmistakesruinyourfuture.Holdingyouruniquenessinhighregardisnecessarytosuccess.［解題導(dǎo)語］本文介紹了五種任何人從你身上都拿不走的東西。D解析：根據(jù)本段主題句“Howyoufeelaboutyourself.”可知，本段主要闡述“人們對(duì)自我的一個(gè)測(cè)評(píng)（認(rèn)知）”；空前說“學(xué)會(huì)不用他人的眼光來看自己需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，緊接著空處應(yīng)起承上作用，故選D,表示“但是一旦你這么做了，世界都屬于你”。E解析：根據(jù)本段主題句“Yourattitudetowardslife.”可知，本段主要闡述“你對(duì)生活的態(tài)度”，結(jié)合空前一句可知，選E項(xiàng)“一直微笑并遠(yuǎn)離那些消極的人”。B解析：此處為本段的主題句。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“生活的長(zhǎng)度不在于你擁有多少，而在于你給予他人多少”可推出，本段的中心句是“你傳遞愛與善良的能力”。故選BoC解析：此處選上下文銜接句。空前講“你的品質(zhì)和智慧都是隨著時(shí)間而形成的”，空后說“克服最大的苦難你就會(huì)過得精彩”，由此可推斷出，空處選C項(xiàng)“它們的形成伴隨著失敗、教訓(xùn)及成功”，起承上啟下的作用。F解析：根據(jù)本段主題句和下文“Don'tlet...Learnthelesson,forgetthepain,andmoveon.”可推斷，空處選F項(xiàng)“不要讓過去的關(guān)系和錯(cuò)誤毀掉你的未來”。C（2017?陜西西北九校二模）Whenwearegrownups,it'squitenaturaltolookbackonourdifferentstagesoflifeandrememberwhowastheretoseeusthrough.1.Whilesomepeople'shighschoolfriendshipsgraduallyend,minehavestuckwithmethrougheverybitoflifesince.AndIsupposehighschoolfriendsarethefriendsyou'llbuildthestrongestrelationshipswith.Whetheritisthebadhaircutorthebraces（牙箍）youwear,yourhighschoolfriendshelpyouthroughitall.Theytellyouthatyoulookwonderfulwhenyoucannotgooutinpublicwiththathairdo.3.Theyunderstandthemostaboutyou.Highschoolfriendsknowyoubetterthananyoneelse.Theycanjustlookatyouandknowhowyou'refeeling.Youcannothidemuchfromthem.4.Andthey'draiherhelpdealwiththeproblemathandthanletitgo.Soevenwhenyoudon'twanttohearit,prepareyourself—becausethey'renotgoingtostoptryinguntilyou'rebacktoyournormalself.Theymakeforthebestreunion.Reunionsarehardertoorganizewhenfriendsliveacrossthecountry.However,withhighschoolfriends,it'seasytoenjoythetimetogether—youcanoftenpickupjustwhereyouleftoff,nomatterhowlongagothatwas.Friendshipscanbehardtokeep.5.Wecoulddependonourfriendsallthetime.Theyarewithyouthroughyourembarrassingstages.C．Theycansensesomethingisoffwhenyou'retheslightestbitstrange.D．Forme,Ioftenthinkaboutmyfantasticgroupofhighshoolfriends.E．Theybuildupyourselfconfidencetogetyouthrougheachtoughsituation.Let'spraythefloweroffriendshipwouldalwaysbloombrightlyinourhearts.ButitneverseemslikehardworkwththeonesyoUveknownandlovedforlong.［解題導(dǎo)語］本文是一篇說明文。文章向讀者介紹了在成長(zhǎng)過程中友誼的珍貴。D解析：根據(jù)空后的“Whilesomepeople'shighschoolfriendshipsgraduallyend,mine”“highschoolfriends.”可知，此處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是有關(guān)作者自己在高中時(shí)與朋友之間的友誼的，故D項(xiàng)符合語境。B解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Whetheritisthebadhaircutorthebraces（牙箍）youwear,yourhighschoolfriendshelpyouthroughitall.”可知，朋友能幫你度過尷尬的階段，故B項(xiàng)符合語境。E解析：根據(jù)E項(xiàng)中的“buildupyourselfconfidence”“eachtoughsituation”與上文中的“Theytellyouthat...thathairdo.”的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系可知，E項(xiàng)符合語境。C解析：根據(jù)空前的“