2021年河南省鄭州市新鄭第一中學(xué)分校高一英語模擬試題含解析

2021年河南省鄭州市新鄭第一中學(xué)分校高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hisgrandfatherjoinedthearmyin1940andonlywhenthewarwasoverin1945backhome.A．hecame

B．hedidcomeC．camehe

D．didhecome參考答案：D2.Don’tyouremember______yourmothertoldyoutodoit?A.what B.whether C.which D.how參考答案：D考查連詞和賓語從句。句意是：難道你不記得你媽媽告訴你如何做嗎？。分析句子可知，“______yourmothertoldyoutodoit”是賓語從句，從句主謂賓成分齊全。what“所有的”引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句中作主語、賓語或表語；whether“是否”；which“哪一個”；how“怎樣；如何”引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句中作狀語。故選D。3.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped________onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A．tohaverested

B．restingC．torest

D．rest參考答案：Cstoptorest停下來休息一下；而B項stopresting意為“停止休息”。4.Thisisthecase________he’shadhisallmoneystolen.A.when

B.onwhich

C.where

D.that參考答案：C5.Thisisthebook_______Iamlookingfor.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C6.Heran________fastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.A.so

B.such

C.very

D.too參考答案：A7.Don’tworry.You________havethatbooktomorrow.

A.must B.could C.shall D.may參考答案：C8.—Sorry,Sir.Ididn’tquitefollowyou.

—______.I’llexplainittoyoulater.A.Don’tworry B.Comeon

C.That’sright D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A9.TheCDplayerisbrokenandwecan’taffordto

it．A．replace

B．contain

C．block

D．organize參考答案：A10._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.A.Dressing;noticed B.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing,notice參考答案：C11.----Didthetrainarriveintime?----No.It____twohoursago.A.musthavearrived

B.oughttohavearrivedC.mustarrive

D.oughttoarrive參考答案：B12.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhileIwassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein參考答案：A略13.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A．turnedup

B．turnedover

C．turnedout

D．turnedback參考答案：A14.Itisgoodmannerstoeatup______isleftinyourplate.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.all參考答案：B試題分析：句意：吃光你盤子里的所有的東西是禮貌的。______isleftinyourplate.是賓語從句，在從句中的橫線部分應(yīng)該是主語，在賓語從句中what是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中做主語或賓語；that只其連接作用，不作句子成分；which那一個，強(qiáng)調(diào)特指；如果all后加上that也可以，不過語法上則理解為all做賓語，that引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選B?？键c：考查賓語從句的關(guān)系詞。15.Theancientvillage,______theyvisitedduringarecenttrip,istheonlytouristattraction______iswellprotectedwithoutanydamage.A.which,which

B.which,that

C.where,that

D.that,which

參考答案：B16.--Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou,pleasegoon.--WherewasI?--You______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying參考答案：C解析：本題考察時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境我們知道，前句詢問“剛才我說到哪兒了？”，因此后者的回答應(yīng)針對當(dāng)時那一刻在說什么，表示過去具體時間正在發(fā)生的事情。17.Ratherthan_____athome,heprefers____outtoplayfootballevenonarainyday.

A.tostay/togo

B.staying/going

C.stay/togo

D.stay/going參考答案：C18.__________youhaveyourcomputerstolen.Youforgottolockthedoorwhenleaving.A.Noexcuse

B.Nosurprise

C.Nomatter

D.Nowonder參考答案：D19.Youhaven’tansweredmyquestion_______Icanjoininthegametonight.

A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略二、新的題型20.Travelingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier.Weliveinaglobalvillage,butthisdoesn’tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.Howshouldyoubehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?

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InJapan,youshouldbow,andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest.

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InMuslimcountries,youshouldn’texposeyourbody,especiallywomen,whoshouldwearlongblousesandskirts.InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse.Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucomein.InSpain,lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.

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InMexico,lunchisthetimetorelax,andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat.InBritain,it’snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions.Itshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition.Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage.

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A.Forthisreason,manypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.B.Asthesayinggoes,"wheninRome,doastheRomansdo."C.Inbothcountries,eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect.D.InChina,youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingsideup.E.AnAmericanshakesyourhandwhilelookingintoyoureyes.F.Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn’twear.G.Don'tmakeanynoisewhenyoueatordrinksoup.參考答案：ECFAD三、閱讀理解21.Travelingwithoutamapindifferentcountries,Ifindoutaboutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenamesigns.InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”PeopleinLosAngeles,theUS,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:theymeasuredistancebytime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“It’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Youdon’tunderstandcompletely,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit,please?”Tothisquestionyouwon’tgetananswer,becausemostprobablytheydon’tknowitthemselves.PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausetouristsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Instead,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.Sometimesapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappensinthesituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”Peopletherebelievethat“Idon’t”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,butoftenawrongone.SoatouristcangetlostveryeasilyinYucatan!However,onethingwillhelpyoueverywhereintheworld.It’sbodylanguage.45.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyanexampleofJapanesedirections?A.“Turnrightatthehospitalandgopastaschool.”B.“Gosouthtwomiles.Turnwestandthengoanothermile.”C.“Thepostofficeisaboutfiveminutesfromhere.”D.“ThepostofficeisatStreetKamira.”46.Whydon’tpeopleinLosAngelesgivedirectionsinmiles?A.Theyuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofdistance.B.Theyprefertoleadyoutheway.C.Theyoftenhavenoideaofdistancemeasuredbymiles.D.Theyprefertousebodylanguage.47.HowdoGreeksgivedirections?A.Usingstreetnames.

B.Usinglandmarks.C.Leadingpeopletheway.

D.Givingpeopleawrongdirection.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therearedifferentwaystogivedirectionsindifferentpartsoftheworld.