2022年廣西柳州市中考英語試卷解析版

2022年廣西柳州市中考英語試卷第I卷(選擇題，共85分)聽力測試(共30題，每題1分，共30分)聽錄音，從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。第一節(jié)聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1 . ( 4 分)A B C D(2)(3)(4)(6分)第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.You'rewelcome.B.Hereyouare.C.H叩pyNewYear.A.OK.Iwill.B.Seeyou!C.No,thanks.A.Iwouldn'tmindthat.B.Sure,pleasedo.C.You'dbetterconsiderit.A.Sorry,I'mlate.B.Goodluck.C.Nicetomeetyou?too.A.Goodmorning.B.Goodafternoon.C.Goodevening.A.It'sapity.B.Fine,thankyou.C.Bye-bye.第三節(jié)對話理解。(一)聽五組短對話和五個(gè)問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。(5分)(1)WhoisHelengoingboatingwith?A.Hersisters.B.Herfriends.C.Herclassmates.WhatcolorisSam'snewbag?A.Yellow.B.BIue.C.White.WhatisDarninglookingfor?A.Hisruler.B.Hisbook.C.Hispen.Whatdaymayitbewhenthedialoguehappens?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.Howdothetwopandaslook?A.Small.B.TalLC.Cute.(二)聽三段長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(3分)聽第一段長對話，回答問題。WhenwillLingling'sclasshaveafoodparty?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.HowoldwasLinglingwhenshelearnedtocook?A.8.B.10.C.12.WhotaughtLinglingtocook?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Heruncle.(3分)聽第二段長對話，回答問題。WheredidLiLeigetthenews?A.Ontheradio.B.OntheInteract.C.OnTV.HowmanyastronautsarethereintheChinesespacestationnow.A.2.B.3.C.4.WhatdoesLiLeithinkofthespacelessons?A.RelaxingB.Boring.C.Interesting.(4分)聽第三段長對話，回答問題。WhatwasMr.Libusypractising?A.Skating.B.Running.C.Dancing.WhatdidMr.Liworkfor?A.TheTokyoOlympicGames.B.TheBeijingWinterOlympics.C.TheSydneyOlympicGamesWheredidMr.Lipractise?A.Onthelake.B.Ontheplayground.C.Onthehill.WhatdidMr.Liprobablydo?A.Asportsman.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.第四節(jié)語篇理解。聽一篇短文，完成問題。短文讀三遍。(5分)(1)TomorrowthestudentswilltourtheNationalGarden.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningThestudentswilltakethetothegarden.A.trainB.taxiC.busThetourwillendatintheafternoon.A.2：30B.3：00C.3：30TheNationalGardenisabout60squaremetres.AhundredB.thousandC.millionWhatmighttheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.Windy.C.Cloudy.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10題，每題1分，共10分)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1分)Ihavebigfamily.Ilovemyfamily.( )A.a B.an C.the(1分)-Canyouplaytheguitar,Mark?-Yes,I.( )A.can B. must C. will(1分)Herearesomeforyoutoread.( )A.milk B. tea C. books(1分)-WhoshouldIsendthismessageto,Betty?-Mr.Greenistheone.( )A.tosendit B.tosendittoC.tosendto(1分)LucyLilyareclassmates.TheyareinClass1.( )

A.butB.orC.andA.butB.orC.and(1分)Doyouknowtheboyisstandingunderthetree?( )A.who B.which C.where(1分)-HowareyougoingtoShanghai,Harry?-plane.( )A.Of B.In C.By(1分)Everyonehere.Let'sgo.( )A.am B.are C.is(1分)JimisthanPeter.( )A.tall B.tallerC.thetallest(1分)-IinLondonformanyyears.-YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?( )A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived三、完形填空(共10題，每題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，從A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。(10分)Lastwinterholiday,myfriendandIvisitedavillagewithonly10houses.(1)thevillagewassmall,itwasverybeautiful.Thevillagebecamepopularbecauseofagood(2)ofUncleChen's.UncleChenlovedhisvillagedeeplyandhewantedtomakeitmorebeautiful.He(3)paintingverymuch.Sohebeganto(4)picturesonthewallsofhisownhouseandothervillagers'houses.Inthevillage?thereweremanypaintingsof(5)suchascatsanddogs.Alsothereweremanypaintingsofpeople.Andthemostpopularones(6)touristsweresomepicturesoffamouspeople.Oneof(7)wasapictureofYuanLongping.Ilikedthispicture.SoIaskedmyfriendto(9)aphotoofthepictureandme.Fromthesebeautifulpaintingsandthevillagers'smilingfaces,Icouldseethevillagerslivinga(10)life.Ihadagoodtimeinthevillageandwishedtovisititagain.(1)A.WhenB.BecauseC.Although(2)A.bookB.ideaC.game(3)A.likedB.mindedC.hated(4)A.buyB.drawC.sell(5)A.animalsB.flowersC.trees(6)A.forB.againstC.as(7)A.youB.us C.them(8)A.nearlyB.really C.hardly(9)A.takeB.borrowC.give(10)A.badB.sad C.happy四、閱讀理解(共20題，共25分)(5分)Tomgotafishingrod(魚竿)forhisbirthday.Hedecidedtogoicefishingtomakegooduseofhisgift.Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Whenhearrived,hedugalargeholeintheiceandputtherodin.Suddenlyheheardavoice,"Therearenofishinit."Sohemovedtoanotherplaceandduganotherhole,butthenthesamevoicespokeagainandtoldhimtherewerenofishinit.Sohemovedagain,andthevoicetoldhimtherewerenofishathirdtime.Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangrymanlookingdownathim."Howdoyouknowtherearenofish?"askedTom.Themansaidcoldly."Well,firstofalLthisisahockeyrink(冰球場)andsecondofalLyoumustpayforthoseholes."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的在答題卡上涂A,錯(cuò)誤的涂B.Tomgotafishingrodforhisbirthday.(2)Earlythenextmorning,Tomtookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Tomheardavoicethatsaidthereweremanyfishinit.Tomsawamanlookingdownathimhappily.Tomwenttoawrongplaceforicefishingandhemustpayforwhathedid.(5分)VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah'sdream.ltcametruewhenshewenttoChinaalongwithhertwofriendslastyear.Duringher20daysinXi'an,LeahgotachancetolearnaboutChinesecultureclosely.Shevisitedmanyoldbuildingsthere.Xi'anCityWallwasherfavourite.InXi'an,sheenjoyedmanykindsoffoodandwatchedsometraditionalshows.Allofthemleftawonderfulimpressiononher.Now,Xi'anislikehersecondhome.SinceLeahcamebacktoSpain,shehasbeenmissingXi'anverymuch.Leah's20-daystayinXi'anwasagreatexperience.ltwasachancetoincreaseherunderstandingofculturaldiversity.Leahsaid,"TheChinesepeopleareallfriendly.Theculturesarevariedamongcountries,butweareconnectedbythebond(紐帶)offriendship.Thefutureofnationsishopefulwithdevelopmentandpeace.ThetripinXi'anwillalwaysbeinmymemory"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah's.A.jobB.habitC.dreamInXi'an,Leahvisitedmanybuildings.A.oldB.newC.tallNow,Xi'anislikeLeah'shome.A.firstB.secondC.thirdWhatdoestheunderlinedword"diversity"probablymean? A.Environment.B.Background.C.Difference.(5)WhatcanweknowaboutLeahfromthepassage?A.ShethoughtherstayinXi'anwasanunforgettableexperience.B.ShehasbeenmissingXi'ansomuchthatshehopestogotoXi'anagain.CTheChinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandshehasmadetwofriendsinXi'an.(5分)Welcometoourclubs!Therearelotsofactivitieswaitingforyoutoexplore(探索)!ClubsActivitiesAgesTimeBookreading,tellingstories3-6yearsoldFridayafternoonsModelmakingmodelplanes(trains,ships)5-8yearsoldSaturdaymorningsArtdrawing,papercutting8-13yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsMusicsinging,dancing.13-16yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsSportsswimming,skating,playingballgames15-18yearsoldSundaymornings根據(jù)表格信息，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。Childrenattheageof3canlearnintheBookClub.A.readingB.singingC.swimmingIfaboyisyearsold，hecanjointheModelClub.A.3B.5C.912-year-oldchildrencanjointheClub.A.SportsB.MusicC.ArtA13-year-oldgirlcanlearndancingon.A.FridayafternoonsB.SaturdayafternoonsC.SundaymorningsIfyoujointheSportsClub,youcan.A.tellstoriesB.makemodelplanesC.playballgames(10分)Doestalkinginfrontofpeoplemakeyoushy?Ifso,youarenotalone.Manypeopleintheworldsufferfromshynessandwanttochangethissituation.(1)Herearesometipsforyou.Findoutthecauseofyourshyness.Doyoubecomeshyinfrontofnewlisteners?Pleasetrytofindoutthethoughtsthatgothroughyourheadbeforetheshynesscomesout.You'reokaybeingaroundyourfamily,right?Aretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyou?Ofcoursenot.(2)Placeyourattentiononothers.Formostofus,whenwethinkwewillfeelnervousifwespeakuporstandout,webecomeshy.(3)Whenyoustoppayingattentiontoyourself,youstopworryingaboutyourperformance(表現(xiàn)).(4)Youhavegotusedtohearingyourownvoice.Recordyourvoicepretending(假裝)tohaveconversationswithothers.Atthebeginningyou'llfeellikeanactor,butsoonitwillbecomeahabit.Afterdoingitforsometime,youwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravely.Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Themoreyoucompareyourselftoothers,themoreyouwillfeelshybecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough.(5)Everyoneelsemusthavehisownconfidenceproblemstoo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將字母標(biāo)號涂器。A.Listentoyourownvoice.B.Practisespeakingloudlytoyourself.C.That'swhyyoushouldnoticeothersinstead.D.Trynottothinkaboutyourowndisadvantages.E.However,ittakestimeandefforttosolvetheproblem.F.Youjustknowthembetterandwhat'smore,theyknowyouaswell.G.Theymayneverseeyouagain,sowhydoyoucarewhatothersthinkofyou?五、口語運(yùn)用(共5題，每題2分。共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。(10分)Mike：Hello,Julie.Julie：(1)Mike：Julie>hereisaboxforyou!Julie：Thankyou>Mike.M汰e：Whoisitfrom?Julie：（2）Mike：Whoisyourpenfriend?Julie：（3）M汰e：Whatisinthebox?Julie：（4）M汰e：Doyoulikeit?Julie：（5）A.It'saBingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）inthebox.B.Linglingismypenfriend.C.Oh,it'sfrommypenfriend.D.Hello,Mike.E.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.F.I'mfine.第n卷（非選擇題，共35分）六、綜合填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）A.單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文提示完成單詞拼寫，并將單詞的正確形式填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每空只能填一詞。（1分）Thesheepfarmersuse（剪刀）tocutthewooloffthesheep.（1分）Confucius'sideasstill（影響）usgreatly.（1分）InEgypt,theyvisitedthepalacesandtowersof（古代的）kingsandqueens.（1分）AsChinabecomesstronger,Chinesepeoplewillnever（挨餓）anymore.（1分）Theschool（日歷）tellsusthedateoftheschool-leavers'party.B.選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，并填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。部分單詞在填入時(shí)需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，每空只能填一詞。（5分）visittheybigtableintroducePeopleinmyhometownarefriendlytoeachother.Theymayshakehandswithorsmileateachotherwhen（1）meetforthefirsttime.Whenthey're（2）tosomeoneolder,theyuse"nin"toshowtheirrespect（尊重）.Peoplewillservetheir（3）athomewithtea,fruitsandsnacks.TheSpringFestivalisthe（4）oneofallthefestivalsinmyhometown.Andpeoplecelebrateitbyhavingabigmealaroundadining（5）withtheirfamilies.They'llhavelotsofmeat.Childrenwillenjoythedelicioussnacks.七、連詞成句（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文提示，將所給的英文意群連接成正確的句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。（2分）Liuzhou,is,beautiful（柳州很美。）（2分）I,can,help,you（我能幫你。）（2分）everyflower,will,comeout（每一朵花都會(huì)盛開。）（2分）they,with,taken,think,so,theastronaut,deeplyloved,it,aphoto,have,exciting,to,bypeople（他們認(rèn)為與那位深受人們喜愛的宇航員一起拍照是如此令人激動(dòng)。）（2分）achance,gave>lying,inthesky,shining,us,bytheriver,onthegrass,thestars,camping,to,of,lookat（在河邊露營給了我們躺在草地上看星星在天空閃耀的機(jī)會(huì)。）八、書面表達(dá)（15分）（15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Jack來信說對"中國紅"很感興趣，想了解"中國紅"在中國人日常生活中的體現(xiàn)。請你根據(jù)以下表格信息寫一封回信介紹"中國紅"。地位最受歡迎的顏色之一代表幸福，好運(yùn)節(jié)日春節(jié)等形式剪紙，燈籠，紅包等注意:(1)詞數(shù)70左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)短文的開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名與校名。參考詞匯：受歡迎的popular 代表standfor幸福happiness好運(yùn)goodluck春節(jié)theSpringFestival剪紙paper-cuts燈籠lanterns紅包redpacketsDearJack,It'sgreattoreceiveyourletter.Knowingthatyou'reinterestedinChinesered,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.ItrulyhopemyletterwillhelpyouunderstandChineseredbetter.Yours,LiHua2022年廣西柳州市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第I卷（選擇題，共85分）聽力測試（共30題，每題1分，共30分）聽錄音，從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。第一節(jié)聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1(2)【分析】略1(2)【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略（6分）第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.You'rewelcome.B.Hereyouare.C.HappyNewYear.⑵A.OK.Iwill.B.Seeyou!C.No,thanks.A.Iwouldn'tmindthat.B.Sure,pleasedo.C.You'dbetterconsiderit.A.Sorry,I'mlate.B.Goodluck.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.A.Goodmorning.B.Goodafternoon.C.Goodevening.A.lt'sapity.B.Fine,thankyou.C.Bye-bye.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略第三節(jié)對話理解。(一)聽五組短對話和五個(gè)問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。(5分)(1)WhoisHelengoingboatingwith?A.Hersisters.B.Herfriends.C.Herclassmates.WhatcolorisSam'snewbag?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.White.C3)WhatisDarninglookingfor?A.Hisruler.B.Hisbook.C.Hispen.Whatdaymayitbewhenthedialoguehappens?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.Howdothetwopandaslook?A.Small.B.Tall.C.Cute.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(二)聽三段長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(3分)聽第一段長對話，回答問題。WhenwillLingling'sclasshaveafoodparty?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.HowoldwasLinglingwhenshelearnedtocook?A.8.B.10.C.12.WhotaughtLinglingtocook?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Heruncle.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(3分)聽第二段長對話，回答問題。WheredidLiLeigetthenews?A.Ontheradio.B.OntheInteract.C.OnTV.HowmanyastronautsarethereintheChinesespacestationnow.A.2.B.3.C.4.WhatdoesLiLeithinkofthespacelessons?A.RelaxingB.Boring.C.Interesting.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(4分)聽第三段長對話，回答問題。WhatwasMr.Libusypractising?A.Skating.B.Running.C.Dancing.WhatdidMr.Liworkfor?A.TheTokyoOlympicGames.B.TheBeijingWinterOlympics.C.TheSydneyOlympicGainesWheredidMr.Lipractise?A.Onthelake.B.Ontheplayground.C.Onthehill.WhatdidMr.Liprobablydo?A.Asportsman.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略第四節(jié)語篇理解。聽一篇短文，完成問題。短文讀三遍。(5分)(1)TomorrowthestudentswilltourtheNationalGarden.A.morningafternooneveningThestudentswilltakethetothegarden.A.trainB.taxiC.busThetourwillendatintheafternoon.A.2：30B.3：00C.3：30TheNationalGardenisabout60squaremetres.AhundredB.thousandC.millionWhatmighttheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10題，每題1分，共10分)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。(1分)Ihavebigfamily.Ilovemyfamily.( )A.a B.an C.the【分析】我有一個(gè)大家庭。我愛我的家人?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)語境可知，family在此處表示泛指，前面加不定冠詞，big以輔音音素開頭，所以選a。故選：Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查冠詞的用法，要求學(xué)生認(rèn)真分析，并結(jié)合語境答題。(1分)-Canyouplaytheguitar,Mark?-Yes,I.( )A.can B.must C.will【分析】--馬克，你會(huì)彈吉他嗎?--是的，我會(huì)?！窘獯稹縞an會(huì)；must必須；will將會(huì)。Can開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用Yes,主語+can.故選：Ao【點(diǎn)評】掌握Can開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用"Yes,主語+can."的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。(1分)Herearesomeforyoutoread.( )A.milk B.tea C.books【分析】這里有一些書給你讀?！窘獯稹緼牛奶；B茶；C書籍；結(jié)合句子后的單詞read可知，要讀的書，而不是牛奶和茶。故選：Co【點(diǎn)評】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。(1分)-WhoshouldIsendthismessageto,Betty?-Mr.Greenistheone.( )A.tosendit B.tosendittoC.tosendto【分析】——我應(yīng)該把這個(gè)信息發(fā)給誰，貝蒂？——格林先生是那位要給他發(fā)信息的人?！窘獯稹拷Y(jié)合句意可知：格林先生就是信息接受者?；卮鸬木渥油暾谋磉_(dá)應(yīng)該是：Mr.Greenistheonetosendthemessageto.第一個(gè)to是動(dòng)詞不定式的標(biāo)志，作定語修飾前面的名詞theone；第二個(gè)to是介詞，表示發(fā)送的對象，即，sendthemessagetotheone.故選：Bo【點(diǎn)評】正確理解句意是第一步，再結(jié)合所需用的非謂語的用法加以分析，最后得出正確答案。(1分)LucyLilyareclassmates.TheyareinClass1.( )A.but B.or C.and【分析】Lucy和Lily都是同學(xué)。他們在1班?！窘獯稹緼但是；B或者；C和；由"LucyLilyareclassmates"可知，是表示并列關(guān)系，所以用C項(xiàng)。故選：Co【點(diǎn)評】正確辨析幾個(gè)連詞的漢語意思和用法，結(jié)合語境選擇作答。(1分)Doyouknowtheboyisstandingunderthetree?( )A.who B.which C.where【分析】你知道那個(gè)正站在樹下的男孩嗎？【解答】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含定語從句。先行詞是boy,空格上應(yīng)填一個(gè)代替先行詞且在從句中作主語的關(guān)系代詞.who在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代人；which在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代物；where在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作狀語。本題正確答案是Ao故選：Ao【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)是定語從句。解答本題要首先分析定語從句所缺的成分，再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)的意思和用法選出正確答案。(1分)-HowareyougoingtoShanghai,Harry?-plane.( )A.Of B.In C.By【分析】一一哈里，你打算怎么去上海？——乘飛機(jī)?！窘獯稹縪f屬于 的；in在 里；by乘坐。byplane乘飛機(jī)。故選：Co【點(diǎn)評】分析各項(xiàng)的含義面積和選項(xiàng)得出正確答案。(1分)Everyonehere.Let'sgo.( )A.am B.are C.is【分析】大家都到了。走吧。【解答】A.am與主語I一起連用，B.are系動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：；C.is系動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式。everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，所以空格處填is。故選：Co【點(diǎn)評】此題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，解答時(shí)要根據(jù)語境，并結(jié)合題干關(guān)鍵信息，分析動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)態(tài)，方能正確作答。(1分)JimisthanPeter.( )A.tall B.tallerC.thetallest【分析】吉米比蒂姆更高?！窘獯稹緼.tall高的，形容詞原形；B.taller更高、形容詞比較級；C.thetallest最高的。形容詞最高級，根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞"than比",可知是兩者之間的對比關(guān)系，空格處缺少形容詞的比較級，選項(xiàng)B符合句意。故選：Bo【點(diǎn)評】掌握形容詞的詞義，并注意正確書寫形容詞的比較級和最高級。(1分)-IinLondonformanyyears.-YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina>haveyou?( )A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived【分析】--我在倫敦已經(jīng)居住了好多年了。--你從來就沒有后悔過搬回中國，是嗎？【解答】A.一般過去時(shí)；B.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子可知，句子的時(shí)間狀語"formanyyears"和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+Vppo故選：Co【點(diǎn)評】平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累常見的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。三、完形填空(共10題，每題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，從A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。(10分)Lastwinterholiday,myfriendandIvisitedavillagewithonly10houses.(1)Cthevillagewassmall,itwasverybeautiful.Thevillagebecamepopularbecauseofagood(2)BofUncleChen's.UncleChenlovedhisvillagedeeplyandhewantedtomakeitmorebeautiful.He(3)Apaintingverymuch.Sohebeganto(4)Bpicturesonthewallsofhisownhouseandothervillagers'houses.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof(5)Asuchascatsanddogs.Alsothereweremanypaintingsofpeople.Andthemostpopularones(6)Atouristsweresomepicturesoffamouspeople.Oneof(7)CwasapictureofYuanLongping.I(8)Blikedthispicture.SoIaskedmyfriendto(9)Aaphotoofthepictureandme.Fromthesebeautifulpaintingsandthevillagers'smilingfaces,Icouldseethevillagerslivinga(10)Clife.Ihadagoodtimeinthevillageandwishedtovisititagain.(1)A.WhenB.BecauseC.Although(2)A.bookB.ideaC.game(3)A.likedB.mindedC.hated(4)A.buyB.drawC.sell(5)A.animalsB.flowersC.trees(6)A.forB.againstC.as(7)A.youB.us C.them(8)A.nearlyB.really C.hardly(9)A.take B.borrowC.give

(10)A.badB.sad(10)A.badB.sadC.happy【分析】本文作者講述了去年寒假，自己在一個(gè)小山村里所見所聞，度過了一天的快樂時(shí)光?！窘獯稹浚?）連詞辨析。A.當(dāng)……時(shí)候，B.因?yàn)?，C.盡管，結(jié)合語境可知句意：雖然這個(gè)村子很小，但很漂亮。故選C。（2）名詞辨析。A.書，B.主意，C.游戲，結(jié)合后文可知這個(gè)村子因?yàn)殛愂迨宓囊粋€(gè)好主意而變得很受歡迎。故選B。（3）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.喜歡，B.介意，C.討厭，根據(jù)Sohebegantodrawpicturesonthewallsofhisownhouseandothervillagers'houses.（于是他開始在自己家和其他村民家的墻上畫畫。）可知他非常喜歡繪畫。故選A。（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.買，B.畫,C.賣，結(jié)合Helikedpaintingverymuch.（他非常喜歡繪畫。）可知句意：于是他開始在自己家和其他村民家的墻上畫畫。故選B。（5）名詞辨析。A.動(dòng)物，B.花，C.樹，根據(jù)suchascatsanddogs.（比如貓和狗。）可知句意：在村子里，有許多畫動(dòng)物的畫，比如貓和狗。故選A。（6）介詞辨析。A.對于，B.反對，C.作為，結(jié)合語境可知句意：最受游客歡迎的是一些名人的照片。fortourists對于游客來說，故選Ao（7）代詞辨析。A.你，B.我們，C.他們，此處要用them代指前文提到的somepicturesoffamouspeople（一些名人的照片）。句意：其中一張是袁隆平的照片。故選C。（8）副詞辨析。A.幾乎，B.真地,C.幾乎不，根據(jù)SoIaskedmyfriendtotakeaphotoofthepictureandme.（所以我請我的朋友給我和那張圖片合影留念。）可知句意：我真的很喜歡這張照片。故選B。（9）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.拿，B.借，C.給，takeaphoto拍照，句意：所以我請我的朋友給我和那張圖片合影留念。故選A。（10）形容詞辨析。A.壞的，B.悲傷的，C.快樂的，根據(jù)thevillagers'smilingfaces（村民們的笑臉）可知村民們過著幸福的生活。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確。四、閱讀理解（共20題，共25分）（5分）Tomgotafishingrod（魚竿）forhisbirthday.Hedecidedtogoicefishingtomakegooduseofhisgift.Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Whenhearrived,hedugalargeholeintheiceandputtherodin.Suddenlyheheardavoice,"Therearenofishinit."Sohemovedtoanotherplaceandduganotherhole,butthenthesamevoicespokeagainandtoldhimtherewerenofishinit.Sohemovedagain,andthevoicetoldhimtherewerenofishathirdtime.Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangrymanlookingdownathim."Howdoyouknowtherearenofish?"askedTom.Themansaidcoldly."Well,firstofall,由isisahockeyrink(冰球場)andsecondofall,youmustpayforthoseholes."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的在答題卡上涂A,錯(cuò)誤的涂B.A Tomgotafishingrodforhisbirthday.A Earlythenextmorning,Tomtookallthingsforfishingtotheice.B Tomheardavoicethatsaidthereweremanyfishinit.B Tomsawamanlookingdownathimhappily.A Tomwenttoawrongplaceforicefishingandhemustpayforwhathedid.【分析】本文主要介紹了湯姆去冰球場釣魚的故事?！窘獯稹客评砼袛囝}。(1)根據(jù)Tomgotafishingrod(魚竿)forhisbirthday.(湯姆生日得到一根釣魚竿。)可知湯姆生日得到一根釣魚竿，故選A。(2)根據(jù)Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.(第二天一早，他把釣魚的所有東西都帶到了冰上。)可知第二天一早，湯姆把釣魚的所有東西都帶到了冰上，故選A。(3)根據(jù)Suddenlyheheardavoice,"Therearenofishinit."(突然，他聽到一個(gè)聲音："里面沒有魚。"）可知"湯姆聽到一個(gè)聲音說里面有很多魚"這一說法是錯(cuò)誤的，故選B。根據(jù)Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangrymanlookingdownathim.（湯姆驚訝地抬起頭來，看到一個(gè)憤怒的人在低頭看著他。）可知"湯姆看到一個(gè)男人高興地看著他"這一說法是錯(cuò)誤的，故選Bo（5）根據(jù)Well,firstofalLthisisahockeyrink（冰球場）andsecondofall,youmustpayforthoseholes.（嗯，首先，這是一個(gè)冰球場，其次，你必須為這些洞付錢。）可知湯姆去了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方去冰上釣魚，他必須為此付出代價(jià)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】做好簡單推理判斷題。以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理，做出判斷。只要弄清事實(shí)，即可結(jié)合常識(shí)推斷出合理的結(jié)論。（5分）VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah'sdream.ltcametruewhenshewenttoChinaalongwithhertwofriendslastyear.Duringher20daysinXi'an,LeahgotachancetolearnaboutChinesecultureclosely.Shevisitedmanyoldbuildingsthere.Xi'anCityWallwasherfavourite.InXi'an,sheenjoyedmanykindsoffoodandwatchedsometraditionalshows.Allofthemleftawonderfulimpressiononher.Now,Xi'anislikehersecondhome.SinceLeahcamebacktoSpain,shehasbeenmissingXi'anverymuch.Leah's20-daystayinXi'anwasagreatexperience.ltwasachancetoincreaseherunderstandingofculturaldiversity.Leahsaid,"TheChinesepeopleareallfriendly.Theculturesarevariedamongcountries,butweareconnectedbythebond(紐帶)offriendship.Thefutureofnationsishopefulwithdevelopmentandpeace.ThetripinXi'anwillalwaysbeinmymemory"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah'sC.A.jobB.habitC.dreamInXi'an,LeahvisitedmanyAbuildings.A.oldB.newC.tallNow,Xi'anislikeLeah'sBhome.A.firstB.secondC.thirdWhatdoestheunderlinedword"diversity"probablymean?CA.Environment.B.Background.C.Difference.WhatcanweknowaboutLeahfromthepassage?AA.ShethoughtherstayinXi'anwasanunforgettableexperience.B.ShehasbeenmissingXi'ansomuchthatshehopestogotoXi'anagain.CTheChinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandshehasmadetwofriendsinXi'an.【分析】本文主要敘述了Leah在西安旅行的一段經(jīng)歷。Leah通過去西安參加一個(gè)培訓(xùn)課程的經(jīng)歷，增加了對中國文化的了解，從而感嘆文化是不分國界和種族的?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah'sdream.（去西安曾經(jīng)是Leah的夢想。）可知去西安曾經(jīng)是Leah的夢想，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shevisitedmanyoldbuildingsthere.（她參觀了那里的許多舊建筑。）可知在西安，Leah參觀了許多舊建筑，故選Ao（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now,Xi'anislikehersecondhome.（現(xiàn)在，西安就像她的第二個(gè)家。）可知西安就像Leah的第二個(gè)家，故選Bo（4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Itwasachancetoincreaseherunderstandingofculturaldiversity.（這是一個(gè)增加她對文化多樣性理解的機(jī)會(huì)。）可知diversity和Difference同義，故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThetripinXi'anwillalwaysbeinmymemory.（西安之行將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶中。）可知她認(rèn)為她在西安的逗留

是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。(5分)Welcometoourclubs!Therearelotsofactivitieswaitingforyoutoexplore(探索)!ClubsActivitiesAgesTimeBookreading,tellingstories3-6yearsoldFridayafternoonsModelmakingmodelplanes(trains,ships)5-8yearsoldSaturdaymorningsArtdrawing,papercutting8-13yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsMusicsinging,dancing.13-16yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsSportsswimming,skating,playingballgames15-18yearsoldSundaymornings根據(jù)表格信息，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。Childrenattheageof3canlearnAintheBookClub.A.readingB.singingC.swimmingIfaboyisByearsold,hecanjointheModelClub.A.3B.5C.912-year-oldchildrencanjointheCClub.A.SportsB.MusicC.ArtA13-year-oldgirlcanlearndancingonB.A.FridayafternoonsB.SaturdayafternoonsC.SundaymorningsIfyoujointheSportsClub,youcanC.A.tellstoriesB.makemodelplanesC.playballgames【分析】本文主要介紹了五個(gè)俱樂部的相關(guān)信息?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)理解題。(1)根據(jù)reading,tellingstories(讀書，講故事)可知3歲的孩子可以在讀書俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)閱讀，故選A。(2)根據(jù)5-8丫62躇01(1(5-8歲)可知如果一個(gè)男孩五歲，他可以加入模特俱樂部，故選B。(3)根據(jù)8-13yearsold(8-13歲)可知12歲的孩子可以參加藝術(shù)俱樂部，故選C。(4)根據(jù)Saturdayafternoons(周六下午)可知一個(gè)13歲的女孩可以在周六下午學(xué)跳舞，故選B。(5)根據(jù)swimming,skating,playingballgames(游泳、滑冰、打球)可知如果你加入體育俱樂部，你可以打球，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。(10分)Doestalkinginfrontofpeoplemakeyoushy?Ifso,youarenotalone.Manypeopleintheworldsufferfromshynessandwanttochangethissituation.(1)EHerearesometipsforyou.Findoutthecauseofyourshyness.Doyoubecomeshyinfrontofnewlisteners?Pleasetrytofindoutthethoughtsthatgothroughyourheadbeforetheshynesscomesout.You'reokaybeingaroundyourfamily,right?Aretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyou?Ofcoursenot.(2)FPlaceyourattentiononothers.Formostofus,whenwethinkwewillfeelnervousifwespeakuporstandout,webecomeshy.(3)CWhenyoustoppayingattentiontoyourself,youstopworryingaboutyourperformance(表現(xiàn)).BYouhavegotusedtohearingyourownvoice.Recordyourvoicepretending(假裝)tohaveconversationswithothers.Atthebeginningyou'llfeellikeanactor,butsoonitwillbecomeahabit.Afterdoingitforsometime>youwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravely.Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Themoreyoucompareyourselftoothers,themoreyouwillfeelshybecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough.（5）DEveryoneelsemusthavehisownconfidenceproblemstoo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將字母標(biāo)號涂器。A.Listentoyourownvoice.B.Practisespeakingloudlytoyourself.C.That'swhyyoushouldnoticeothersinstead.D.Trynottothinkaboutyourowndisadvantages.E.However,ittakestimeandefforttosolvetheproblem.F.Ybujustknowthembetterandwhat'smore,theyknowyouaswell.G.Theymayneverseeyouagain,sowhydoyoucarewhatothersthinkofyou?【分析】本文主要講述了如何克服害羞?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)前句Manypeopleintheworldsufferfromshynessandwanttochangethissituation.（世界上很多人都有害羞的毛病，他們想要改變這種狀況。）以及Herearesometipsforyou.（這里有一些建議給你。）可知，此處說的是克服害羞的毛病。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E選項(xiàng)”然而，解決這個(gè)問題需要時(shí)間和精力。"符合語境。故選E。（2）根據(jù)You'reokaybeingaroundyourfamily,right?Aretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyou?Ofcoursenot.（你和家人在一起沒事吧？他們和你周圍的陌生人不同嗎？當(dāng)然沒有。）可知，此處說的是家人和陌生人的不同之處。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"你只是更了解他們，更重要的是，他們也了解你。"符合語境。故選F。（3）根據(jù)Placeyourattentiononothers.（把注意力放在別|人身上。）可知，此段說的是要把注意力放在別處。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C選項(xiàng)"這就是為什么你應(yīng)該注意別人。"符合語境。故選C。（4）根據(jù)Recordyourvoicepretending（假裝）tohaveconversationswithothers.Atthebeginningyou'llfeellikean-actor,butsoonitwillbecomeahabit.Afterdoingitforsometime,youwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravely.（錄下自己假裝和別人交流的聲音。一開始你會(huì)覺得自己像個(gè)演員，但很快就會(huì)變成習(xí)慣。這樣做一段時(shí)間后，你就能勇敢地表達(dá)自己的意見了。）可知，此處說的是要去練習(xí)交流。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)"練習(xí)大聲對自己說話。"符合語境。故選B。（5）根據(jù)前句Themoreyoucompareyourselftoothers,themoreyouwillfeelshybecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough.（你越把自己和別人比較，你就越會(huì)感到害羞，因?yàn)槟憧赡軙?huì)認(rèn)為自己不夠好。）以及后句Everyoneelsemusthavehisownconfidenceproblemstoo.（其他人肯定也有自己的自信問題。）可知，此處在說不要老和別人作比較。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D選項(xiàng)"盡量不要去想自己的缺點(diǎn)。"符合語境。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】做這類題目時(shí)，要通讀文章結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合前后句選出答案，注意句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。五、口語運(yùn)用(共5題，每題2分。共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。(10分)Mike：Hello,Julie.Julie：(1)DMike：Julie,hereisaboxforyou!Julie：Thankyou,M汰e.M汰e：Whoisitfrom?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zJulie：(2) CMike：Whoisyourpenfriend?Julie：(3) BMike：Whatisinthebox?Julie：(4) AM汰e：Doyoulikeit?Julie：(5) EA.It'saBingDwenDwen(冰墩墩)inthebox.B.Linglingismypenfriend.C.Oh,it'sfrommypenfriend.D.Hello,Mike.E.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.El'mfine.【分析】本文主要講述了邁克給朱莉拿來一個(gè)箱子，這是她的筆友玲玲寄給她的冰墩墩?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)Hello,Julie.（你好，朱莉。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，兩人在互相打招呼。故選D。（2）根據(jù)Whoisitfrom?（是誰寄來的？）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C選項(xiàng)"哦，是我筆友寄來的。"符合語境。故選C。（3）根據(jù)Whoisyourpenfriend?（誰是你的筆友？）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B選項(xiàng)"玲玲是我的筆友。"符合語境。故選B。（4）根據(jù)Whatisinthebox?（箱子里是什么？）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A選項(xiàng)"箱子里有個(gè)冰墩墩。"符合語境。故選A。（5）根據(jù)Doyoulikeit?（你喜歡它嗎？）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，E選項(xiàng)"是的，我非常喜歡。"符合語境。故選E?！军c(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)首先通讀對話，了解主題和人物關(guān)系，再根據(jù)上下文作答。第n卷（非選擇題，共35分）六、綜合填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）A.單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文提示完成單詞拼寫，并將單詞的正確形式填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每空只能填一詞。（1分）Thesheepfarm