2021年浙江省紹興市第一高中高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年浙江省紹興市第一高中高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedirectorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotable

B．himnottoableC．hisnotbeingable

D．himtobenotable參考答案：C[考查動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：導(dǎo)演因?yàn)槲茨芡ㄖ以谟?jì)劃中的變化向我道歉。apologizetosbfor(doing)sth的意思是“因?yàn)槟呈露蚰橙说狼浮?。for為介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞，首先排除B和D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)的否定形式是直接在其前加not，所以排除A項(xiàng)。]2._____youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou

D.Unless;youwill參考答案：A略3.Thisexamisverydifficult.Manystudentsareconcerned________theresults.A.about

B.with

C.in

D.of參考答案：A4.Notknowingwhattodonext，thegirl________herparentsforadvice.A．turnedto

B．setup C．escapedfrom

D．blewup參考答案：A[句意：這個(gè)女孩不知道下一步該怎么做，于是向父母請(qǐng)教。turntosb意為“向某人求助”，符合題意。setup“建立”；escapefrom“逃離”；blowup“使充氣”。]5.Jack,ourfoodsupply________.Wemustgetsomebeforewegohungry.A.hasrunout

B.isrunningoutC.isrunout

D.hasbeenrunout參考答案：B6.________you'vegotachance,youshouldmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Although

D.Assoonas參考答案：A7.Themansaidthatthecar____dayafterdaybyhimfortenyearsbytheendofnextyear.

A.wouldbedriven

B.wouldbedriving

C.wouldhavebeendriven D.wouldhavebeendriving參考答案：C8.______me,hewalkeduptome,smiling.

A.Tosee

B.Forseeing

C.OnseeingD.Becauseseeing參考答案：C9.Harryhasto

______badwizardsanddotherightthing.A.fightfor

B.fightwith

C.fightagainst

D.fightto參考答案：C10.Thescenewas______andtheboystherewereall______.A.terrified,terrible

B.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrible,terrifying

D.terrified,terrifying參考答案：B11.Isittheyears______youworkedinAfricaasadoctor______haveagreateffectonyourliteraryworks？A.that;where

B.that;that

C.when;where

D.when;that參考答案：D12.Itseems______hehasalreadyknownthenews.

A.if

B.as

C.asif

D.when參考答案：C.解析：“Itseemsasif+從句”意為“看來(lái)好像．．．”13.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe

badlywoundedandthathe

atonce.A．shouldbe;beoperated

B．were；mustbeoperatedonC．was;shouldbeoperated

D．was；beoperatedon參考答案：D14.—Sorry，Daddy.I’mnotgettingonwellwithmystudies.—Well，____________youhadn’twastedsomuchtimeplayingonlinegames.A．a(chǎn)sif B．evenifC．ifonly D．onlyif參考答案：Casif好像；evenif即使，ifonly只要，要是……就好了，onlyif只有。下句意為：要是你沒有浪費(fèi)那么多時(shí)間玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的話就好了。15.Someexpertsstate_____seemsthatincreasedstudentfocuscanincreaseconfidenceandreducethetendencyamongstudentstobeanxious.A.it

B./

C.that

D.what參考答案：A句意：一些專家說似乎增加學(xué)生關(guān)注可以增加學(xué)生自信以及減少他們焦慮的趨勢(shì)。動(dòng)詞state后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中使用固定結(jié)構(gòu)itseemsthat…“似乎”。故選A。16.Thereisnodoubt

ourmonitorisresponsibleforthisaction．

A．if

B．how

C．that

D．whv參考答案：C17.

Hisfriend’sdeath______himverymuch.A.mixed

B.upset

C.made

D.held參考答案：B18.Itishisown________________

thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault B.mistake

C.duty D.job參考答案：A略19.Mary,you’dbetterstayathome.Yourclassmates______overthisevening. A. arebeingcoming B. hascome. C. arecoming. D. come.參考答案：C二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.____71____

Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

___72____

Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmell,theirbeautifulcolor1sandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,we’renotabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

___73____

Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassoragarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?

___74____

PeterTompkingandChristopherBirdwroteabookcalledTheSecretLifeOfPlants,tellingofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Theotherplantwasgivenonlyhopelessideas.

___75___

Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.Whiletheotheronenearlystoppedgrowing.

A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandattention?

C.Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfadedaway.D.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.E.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.

G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.參考答案：EGFBD三、閱讀理解21.Inmylongyearsofteaching,Ioftenaskmystudentstoreadthetextsuntiltheycanrecitethem,andItellthemthatrecitationisanimportantpartoftheirhomework.However,someofmystudentsaretiredofdoingso,thinkingthatitisbothhardanduseless.Theyarguethatittakesalongtimetoreciteatextfrommemoryandtextitselfneverappearsinatestpaper.Inmyopinion,itnaturallytakestimetoreciteatext,butitisworthdoingso.Whenyouareabletoreciteatext,youaresuretobefamiliarwiththewordsandexpressions.Whenyouneedtheminreadingorwritingordoingexercises,theywillcometoyourmindquickly,andsoyouwillgivequickresponsetoallkindsoflanguagesituation.Howcanwesaythatitisuseless?Besides,manystudentscomplainthattheysoonforgetwhattheywereonceabletorecite.Thisistrue,butyoudon’tneedtoworry.Whileyouarereadingandforgettingthetexts,yourlanguagelevelisbeingraised.Sureyoudon’trememberyourChinesetextsthatyouoncereadintheprimaryschool,butnowyouareabletoreadnovelsandnewspaper.So,recitationofthetextswillhelpyouimproveyourlanguageability.36.Thewriteroftenaskshisstudentstorecitethetexts,_______.A.Buttheydon’tliketodoso.B.AndtheyareeagertodosoC.ButtheywrotealettertotheDepartmentofEducationreportingthething.D.Buttheydomoreexercisesinsteadofrecitingthetexts.37.Whatdothestudentsthinkabouttheteacher’sadvice?A.TheEnglishteachertrieshisbesttohelpthemwithEnglish.B.TheEnglishteacherisverykindtothem.C.TheEnglishteacherasksthemtodosomethinguseless.D.The