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2020安徽省合肥市45中英語(yǔ)一模試卷和答案2020安徽省合肥市45中英語(yǔ)一模試卷和答案37/37芀PAGE37羇蒆芄羀蚃莀蝕薄蠆罿芇蕿螃芀肁裊膇芇肆膈袃芀蒂肆衿薅裊肁羂膀袃肅莇肇袈蝕肂肀羀芄聿蒞蚇艿肂羈莁蒅螁袇莆袈膂袁螂蒂腿膅膅蕆節(jié)螁膃蚃羀螇膈芁莂螁艿羅莈羅羆袀蒂蟻蝕膆肀薈螅葿螆薁肁膃薈袆螈肈袆蒁蒂莄芀莈薇蚇羅莁袃薅螈蚆莆薀肅節(jié)肀薂蒀羋肅腿膅膂蒁螃袈蒆膈螈芅膂袂羄蠆肈袇莇蒞肂節(jié)芆肇莆蚅膁蒞羂荿膃蝿薅蒄螀蒅袂螀蒄芇膇蕆荿薅螂膁蚅罿蒅芆羈蚄螞薂螞莇羇羅薇螄薃羃袃腿芅肈蒀襖薃膀肄袁袇螇聿襖蒃薁蒞羋肅薆蠆羄莃羈芃肀蚈莄羋肄芃莂薄蒈羆莇肁膄膃葿螅膀蒈膆蝕芃肅袀羆蚈螆羅艿莃羃芁羃莀羋羈袈蒃蝕螞膄螈薆螇蕆蒃薀肅蒞薀膈蒆莀薃蒀芀膅羇腿芄螂蚃膂蝕莆蠆螁芇莁螃肂肁蚇膇聿肆羀袃肂蒂袈衿莇裊袃羂羂袃裊莇衿袈蒂肂袃羀肆聿膇蚇肁肂螃莁芇螁蠆莆蝕膂蚃螂芄腿羇膅芀節(jié)薃膃蒆羀薀膈肅莂蒃艿螇莈螈羆螞蒂蒃蝕羈肀莀螅芁螆莃肁羅薈蚈螈袀袆芃蒂膆芀膀薇葿羅膄袃莇螈蒈莆莂肅肄肀莄蒀肀肅羈膅羄蒁薆袈羋膈薁芅襖袂螇蠆袁袇膀蒞襖節(jié)肈肇腿蚅羃蒞螄荿羅蝿莇蒄薂蒅蚄螀芆芇罿蕆膁薅薅膁蕆罿芇芆螀蚄蒅薂蒄莇蝿羅荿螄蒞羃蚅腿肇肈節(jié)襖蒞膀袇袁蠆螇袂襖芅薁膈羋袈薆蒁羄膅羈肅肀蒀莄肀肄肅莂莆蒈螈莇袃膄羅葿薇膀芀膆蒂芃袆袀螈蚈薈羅肁莃螆芁螅莀肀羈蝕蒃蒂螞羆螈莈螇艿蒃莂肅膈薀羀蒆膃薃節(jié)芀膅羇腿芄螂蚃膂蝕莆蠆螁芇莁螃肂肁蚇膇聿肆羀袃肂蒂袈衿莇裊袃羂2020安徽省合肥市45中英語(yǔ)一模試卷和答案合肥四十五中2019-2020學(xué)年九年級(jí)一模英語(yǔ)試題卷
注意事項(xiàng):
本試卷共四部分,十大題,滿(mǎn)分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。
10頁(yè)。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷上。
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四大題,滿(mǎn)分20分)I.
短對(duì)話理解
(共
5小題,每題
1分,滿(mǎn)分
5分)
你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話,每一段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿款}所給的個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
A、B、C三
1.Whatsignisit?
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
4.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
5.WhywilltheygotoNewYork?
長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題,每題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話,每-一段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿款}所給的A、B、C三
個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至7小題。
6.Whomadethetelephone?
7.Whendidtheyfightwitheachother?
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至10小題。
8.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
9.WhenwasRobinHoodfirstwrittenintobooks?
10.Whatwilltheydonext?
II.短文理解(共5小題,每題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文,短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)依照短文內(nèi)容,在每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
11.WhenwasElizabeth'sbirthdayparty?12.WhatisElizabeth'sfavoriteanimal?13.Howmanypeoplecelebratedherbirthdayparty?14.Whichofthefollowingisnotherbirthdaypresent?
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouther?A.Herpartywassuccessful.B.Hermothermadethecakeforher.
C.Shehadabirthdaypartyatarestaurant.
IV.信息變換(共5小題,每題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
你將聽(tīng)到一-篇短文。請(qǐng)依照短文內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填
一詞。短文讀兩遍。
AvisittotheCityMuseumVisitors
Museumrules
Thestudents
Don'tusethe16._______inthemuseum.
Don'ttalkloudlyinthemuseum.
No17.______inthemuseum.
Nofoodanddrinksinthemuseum.
Thingstodo
Openingtime
Take18.______ofsomethingsonexhibition.
Asktheguidehowsomething19._________.
For20._______hoursfrommorningtoafternoon.
第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題,滿(mǎn)分40分)
V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
從每題所給的A.B.C.D.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。
—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,pleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee____milk.
22.—Canyouwashyourhandsanduseservingchopstickstotakethefood?
—Yes,mum.Agoodhygiene(衛(wèi)生)habitsplayaveryimportant_____inpreventingillnesses.
23.Sophiadidn'treturnthebooktome,butshepromisedthatshe_____thisSaturday.
Moreandmorewildanimals_____todeathiftheforestfireisn'tputoutassoonaspossible.
lessonsduringthespecialperiod.
Therearetoomanypeopleinthestreetsothathehadto_____hiswaythroughthecrowd.
—Theoldwomanhardlyhadfriendsbecausesheusedtoberudeanddifficult.
—Butnowshehaschangedalot.Shetreatsothers_____andgetsonwellwiththem.
—Willthenewtermstartnextmonth?
—No.It'llbe___untilAprilbecauseoftheseriousnovelcoronavirusepidemic.
Usuallypeoplewithbettereducationareabletogetbetterjobs._____,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjob.
C.It'shardtosayD.I'mafraidso
—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?
—Ofcourse.__________,sir.
VI.完形填空(共20小題,每題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)
A
coronavirus(新式冠狀病毒)appearedthereandspreadaroundthecountry.
SeveraldaysbeforetheSpringFestival,Wuhan32.___andthecitybecamequietandstill.However,abigfightwasgoingonthere.Itwasthefight33.___thenovelcoronavirus.Thedoctorsandnursestherebecamebravewarriors勇(士)inmasks(口
hadtoworkovertenhourseveryday,drinkinglittleornowater.Theyriskedtheirhealthandeven35.____totreatthepatients,Insuchcases,almostnoonestepped
backorgaveup.ThousandsofdoctorsandnursesfromothercitiesandprovincesinChinawenttoWuhan36.___them.Thereisnodoubtthattheywereallheroesinthefight.
37.______doctorsandnurses,everyoneinourcountrywasdoingtheirown
38.____inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.
ThisSpringFestivalwasnotas39.___asitusuallyis.Itevenbroughtustotearsmanytimes.40.___,wewillneverforgetthosedifficultdays,notonlyfortheawfulvirus,butalsofortheeffortswemadetogetherandthelessonswelearned.
B
Moreand41.___companiesaroundtheworldaretellingstaff職(員)theydonotneedtowearasuitandtie.Inthe42.___century,mostbusinesspeopleandofficeworkershadtowearbusinessclothes.Intoday'sworld,43.___isbecominglessimportant.Companiesnowwanttheirworkerstodress44.___amorecasual隨意的)way.Thisistomakestafffeelmorerelaxed,sotheyworkharder.Thelatestinternationalcompanyto45.___itsdresscodeistheinvestmentbankGoldmanSachs.Itsaiditsstaffcould46.___nottowearasuit,butaskedthemto"exercisegoodjudgment"indecidinghowtodressforwork.Itsaidthechangewasdueto由(于)"thechangingnatureofworkplacesgenerallyinfavorofamorecasualenvironment."
overmypension(津貼)tosomeoneinjeansandafootballshirt.Itmaybe49.___-fashionedbutIthinkitwouldbedangerousforabusinesstodothat."However,manycompanies,likeGoogleandAmazon,50.___theirstafftodresscasuallyandwearjeansandT-shirtstotheoffice.
9.50.第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題,滿(mǎn)分45分)
VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
依照對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為節(jié)余選項(xiàng)。
Oh,hi.Doyoustillhaveticketsforthepianoconcerttonight?
Onemoment,please.Uh,yes,thereareafewleft.
A:At7:30.
Howlongwillitlast?
Itwilllastabouttwohours.
Soundsgreat.CanIbookoneticketnow?
Well,buthowcanIdoit?
Justgotoourwebsite,fillinyourinformation,chooseaseatandpayonline.
You'rewelcome.
A.Whenwillitstart?
B.Youcanbookitonourwebsite.
C.WhatcanIdoforyou?
D.Enjoyyourself.
E.WherecanIgettheticket?
F.Thankyouforyourhelp.
G.It'swonderful.
VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,滿(mǎn)分40分)
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。
A
MissWuisayoungteacherofEnglishinChina.Shelovesteachingverymuch.OnedaywhenshewasgivinganEnglishlesson,shefoundtheheadmastersittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Afterclass,theheadmastertoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandhowmuchChineseshewasusing.TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese.ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructionstoherstudentsandwhenshewantedtogetfeedback(反響)fromherstudents.TheheadmastertoldherthatsheshouldusemoreEnglishinherclass.
MissWumadeaplanlikethis:talkwithanEnglishmaneverySundayfortwohourstolearnmoreEnglishexpressions;
writesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards.ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions;
haveafive-minutetalkinEnglishwithstudentsbeforeclass.
Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand.
Oneyearlater,shefoundshecoulduseEnglishfreelyinclass.
“remind
”
mean?
B
DearSundayGlobe,
IamwritingtotellyouaboutyourarticleSmartphonesMakeLifeEasierinlastSunday'snewspaper.Youdidanexcellentjobexplainingthegoodpointsofsmartphones,butyoudidn'ttalkabouttheirbadpointsatall.So,Ihopeyou'llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette禮(儀).
ThefirstpointI'dliketoaddressisloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon'tshout.Infact,themicrophonesinsmartphonesareverysensitive(矯捷的).So,youcanbeheardevenifyouspeakquietly.
Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.Idon'tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortableandforcesthemtolistentoyourpersonalbusiness.What'sworse,itstopsmanyface-to-faceconversationsfromeverbeginning.
Lastly,doingtwothingsatthesametimeisdangerous.Forexample,makingcallswhiledrivingisabadhabit,Payattentiontotheroad!Similarly,whenstayingwithyourfriends,turnoffyoursmartphoneandenjoytheircompany.
Yourstruly,
AmberJala
59.AmberJalawrotetheletterto__________.
“address”inParagraph2probablymean?
61.AccordingtoPagraph3,whatmakespeoplearoundyouuncomfortable?
A.Discussingface-to-face.B.Speakingquietlyonyourphone.
C.Mindingyourownbusiness.D.Callinginsmallspacesfullofpeople.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisdangeroustodriveontheroad.B.Itiseasytostartacompanywithothers.
C.Itisbadtoturnoffourphoneswhiledriving.
D.Itisimportanttouseoursmartphonesproperly.
C
Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'sbuildings,underwater'bubble'citiesandholidaysinspace.Thereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts(專(zhuān)家)onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.
Researchersquestioned2,000adultsaboutthepredictions(語(yǔ)言)theythoughtweremostlikelytohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownloadadesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen'print"thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtostudyEnglish.
63.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow_________.D.technologywillchangepeople'slives
Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116isto________.
C.downloadadesignand'print'one
Thepassageismainlyabout________.
67.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________.
D
Youmayknowthatmorepeopledrinkcoffeethanteaaroundtheworld.Andthat,afteroil,itisthesecondbiggesttradedproduct(商品).Youmayalsoknowthatthedrinkcomesfrombeanswhichareroasted..Butwhatelsedoyouknowaboutthispopulardrink?ItissaidthatthestoryofcoffeestartedwithanEthiopiangoatherd(牧羊人)namedKaldi.OnedayKaldiwassurprisedtoseethathisgoatswerebehavingverystrangely.Insteadofgrazing(吃草)quietly,theywerejumpingaround,almostdancing.Healsonoticedsomered"cherries"fromaplantthatthegoatswereeating.Hetriedsomehimselfandfeltlikedancingtoo!
Butitwasn'tusedasadrinkatfirst-itwasusedasfood.Thecoffeeberries,mixedwithanimalfat,wereusedbymonkstostayawakeduringlonghoursofprayer(祈禱).FromEthiopia,coffeewaslatergrowninYemenandthefirsthotdrinkwasdevelopedtherearoundAD1000.Threecenturieslater,coffeespreadasIslamspread.CoffeehousesappearedinCairoandMecca.
Forhundredsofyearstheplantswereprotectedsafely,Butsomebeansweresmuggled(偷運(yùn))outofArabiaandtakentoIndia.FromIndiatoIndonesia,acenturylaterthebeanswereonceagainsmuggledtoBrazil.Brazilisnowthelargestcoffeeproducerintheworld.
Itwasthecaffeine(咖啡因)thatmadethegoatsdanceandkeptthemonksawake.Althoughitisfoundinothersoftdrinksandtea,coffeehasthemostcaffeine.Intheshortterm,acoupleofcupsofcoffeecanpreventtirednessanddelaysleep.Butseveralcupsaday,everyday,cancauseanxiety(憂愁)andrestlessness.
68.Whatistheworld'sbiggesttradedproduct?
Whydidthegoatherdwanttodance?A.Becausehelikedtodancewithhisgoats.B.Becausehefoundhisgoatsbehavingstrangely.
“cherries”fromaplant.
D.Becauseheisgoodatdancing.70.Whichofthefollowingeventscamefirst?A.CoffeehousesappearedinMecca.
B.Coffeebecamepopular.
C.CoffeespreadasIslamspread.
D.Coffeewasusedasfood.
71.Whichisnowthelargestcoffeeproducerintheworld?
72.Aroundtheworldmorepeopledrinkcoffeethanteabecause________.
E
閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答以下問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每題后邊的詞數(shù)要求)
"Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem,"formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote.Infact,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus(新冠肺炎),itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivestosavethousandsofpatients.
Morethan42,000medicalworkersfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei,thecenteroftheviral(病毒的)outbreak.Theyareworkinghardunderunusualconditionsandunimaginablestress.
Thesemedicalworkerstaketurnstotreatpatients.Theyusuallyhavetoworkforsixhourswithoutdrinkingoreating,aswellastakeonehourtoputonandtakeofftheirprotectiveclothing.Tohelpthemrecognizeeachother,theywritetheirnamesontheirclothing.Tosavetimegoingtothebathroom,theychoosetoweardiapers紙(尿
褲).Manydoctorsandnurseswereinfected(感染)duringtheearliestperiodoftheoutbreakbecauseofalackofknowledgeaboutthevirus,aswellasashortageofmedicalsupplies(供應(yīng)).AccordingtoChina'sNationalHealthCommission,over3,000medicalworkersinChinawereinfectedwiththenewcoronavirus.Someofthemweretreated,recovered(康復(fù))andwentbacktowork.Someofthem,unfortunately,losttheirlives.
Withthesupportofthecentralgovernment,theworkingconditionshavebeenimproved.Theyareconfidentthattheywillwinthebattleagainstthevirus.
Thesemedicalworkersarejustordinarypeople.Tofightthedisease,parentsleavetheirchildrenandcouplesgetseparated.Theyaremothersandfathers,wivesandhusbands,sonsanddaughters,andalsosoldiers.
73.HowmanymedicalworkersfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei?不(高出五個(gè)詞)
_____________________________________________________________________
74.Whydotheywritetheirnamesontheirclothing?(不高出十個(gè)詞)
_____________________________________________________________________
75.Weretheredoctorsandnursesinfectedduringtheearliestperiod?不(高出五個(gè)詞)
________________________________________________________
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