高考英語一輪教學(xué)案必修1.3travel journal解析版

【考綱解讀journaln．；雜志；定期→journalistn．2．transportn.&vt.；運送→transportationn．交通工具prefervt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)→preferableadj.較適合的；更可取的→preferencen．偏愛；；喜愛disadvantagen．不利條件；不便之處→advantage(反義詞persuadevt.說服；勸說→persuasionn．勸服→persuasiveadj.graduatevi.n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生→graduationnfinallyadv.schedulenvt.stubbornadj.anizevt.組織；成立 anizedadj.有組織的 anizationn．組determinevt.決定；確定；下定決心→determinedadj.堅決的；有決心的→determinationnjourneynbendnvt.(bent,bent)vi.彎身；彎腰14．a(chǎn)ttituden．態(tài)度；看法forecastn.&vt.；預(yù)reliableadj.賴的；可靠iewn．風(fēng)景；視野；觀點；見解vt.；注視；考beneathprep.在……下面eversincebefond care changeone’s makeupone’s give as at dream graduate titude putupa foronething，...foranother 14．can’t/canhardlywaittodosth. Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.從高中起，我姐姐和我就一直夢想作一次偉大的自行車旅行。ItwasmysisterwhohadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到要沿湄公河從到終點騎車旅行的是姐姐。WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄呼吸而且天氣很冷時她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.5．A alwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowhardit【2014高考1.（2014江西卷）22.TheychoseTomtobe captainoftheteambecausetheyknewhewassmartA.a; the; the; D.a;（2014陜西卷）19. villagewhereIwasbornhasgrowninto A.The; B.A; C.The; D.A;【考點】冠3.（2014卷）8.Lifethelike ocean;Only strong-willedcanreachtheotherA.an; B.the; C.the D./;4.（2014浙江卷）2.Thep risduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays week,oftenlong A.a; B.the;不 C.a; D.不填5.（2014重慶卷）6.Ican’tlyou waytotheWilsons'becausewedon’thave Wilsonhereinthevillage.A.the； B.a; C.a; D.the;【重點知識梳理【詞匯短語transportn.&vt.運送；transportsb./sth.to...把……運到……meansoftransport交通工具publictransportprefervt.更喜歡preferencen.偏愛prefersth.更喜歡某事物prefertodo ngsth.prefer(ng)sth.to(ng)＝prefertodosth.ratherthandoprefersb.todosth.寧愿做某事＝preferthatsb.(should)do提示：1.prefer是“更喜歡”的意思，即likebetter,因此prefer不能再與better,more等詞語連用preferr，然后加－ed或－ingpersuadevt.persuasionn.persuasiveadj.有說服力的；令人信服的persuadesb.todosth.＝ongsth.說服做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofng說服不做某trytopersuadesb.todosth.＝advisesb.todo盡力勸說做某事(但未必勸服)persuadesb.ofsth.使相信……persuadesb.＋that從句使相信……advise表示“勸告”persuade強調(diào)“已經(jīng)說服”advise可接動詞的－ing形式做賓語，也可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(必須用虛擬語氣“should＋動詞”)，而persuade不能。(2)persuade還有“使人相信”的意思，搭配persuadesb.ofsth.和that從句，而advise無此用法。4．determinevt.&vi.決定；確定；(使)下定決心determinedadj.堅決的；有決心的determinationn.決心determine＋n./pron.決(確)定某事determineon/upon...決定……determinetodosth.決定做某事(表示動作，非延續(xù)性動詞短語bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事(表示狀態(tài)，可與determinesb.todosth.使下決心做某determinethat/bedeterminedthat...決心/attituden.提示：attitude態(tài)度；看法”to/towards連用。havea．..attitudeto/towards..對……有……的態(tài)careaboutcareabout關(guān)心，在乎，在意(多用于疑問或否定句)carefor喜歡或喜好/物(多用于否定或疑問句)；takecareof＝lookafter)takecare當(dāng)心；withcare地medicalcare醫(yī)療服務(wù)changeone'smind改變主意makeupone'smind下定決心call/bringsthtomind回憶起某事loseone'smind發(fā)瘋havea/nomindtodosth.有/fix/keepone'smindupon/on...把注意力放在……bear/keep...inmind記住……h(huán)ave...onone'smind為操心/焦have...inmindchangeone'smindmakeupone'smindmindgiveingiveintosb.對讓步giveaway；泄漏；giveback歸還giveoff放出；散發(fā)出(液體、氣體、氣味、熱量、能量、光、聲音)giveout分發(fā)；用完；消耗盡，筋疲力盡giveup放棄，戒掉；停止；認(rèn)輸；把……giveovergivewayto給……讓路；屈服；被……提示：givein作“上交”givein之間，如：givethemin；作“讓步；投降”講時，是不及物動詞短語，后面接介詞to，如：giveintosb./sth.。【重點句型Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.從高中起，我姐姐和我就一直夢想作一次偉大的自行車旅行。eversince“從那以后”，句子要與現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進行時連用類似的時間狀語還有sofar,uptillnow,bynow,recently,la y,sincelastmonth,in/forthepast＋一段時間，since...ago等①HecametoEnglandthreeyearsagoandhaslivedhereever②Ihaven'tseenhersincetenyears③Wehavecompletedhalfoftheworkso到目前為止，完成了一半的工作④Hehasn'twrittentome⑤Thecouplehavebeenworkingveryhardfor/inthepast(lasttenyears.在最近的十年里這對夫婦一直努力工拓展：Itis/was/hasbeen＋時間段＋since...自從……已經(jīng)多久了。Itwillbe/was＋時間段＋before...再有多長時間才……“Itis/was＋時間段＋since...”sinceItisthreeyearssincehejoinedthearmy.3Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙3年了(不吸煙)。例1、Howlongdoyousupposeitis hearrivedthere? “Itis＋一段時間＋since...”，表示“自從……到現(xiàn)在多長時間”。WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardto breatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸而且天氣很冷時，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。be＋adj.＋todo在“主語＋系動詞＋形容詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式與主語在意義上是動賓關(guān)系，但要用常為：easydifficult,heavy,hard,nice,bitter,dangerous,interesting,important,comfortable,pleasant,impossible①Thequestioniseasytoanswer.②Thatbookisdifficulttounderstand.③Thewaterinthatriverisnotfitto④HarryPotterispleasantto《·波特》讀起來讓人感到愉快⑤Heiseasytogetalongwith.“find/feel/think/believe＋賓語＋adj.＋todo”。例如：IfindEnglishtonguetwisterspleasanttolearn.例2、Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood A．tobebreathed B．tobreathe D．beingbe＋adj.＋todo結(jié)構(gòu)。例3、Theyfoundthelecturehard ；theyallfeltsleepy.A．tobeunderstood B．forunderstandingC．to D．tohavebeen“find＋賓語＋adj.＋todo”結(jié)構(gòu)。Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.once①Onceyourememberit,you'llneverfet一旦你記住它，你就不會忘記它②Onceyouhavepromised,youmust拓展：once用做副詞，可表示：(1)(for)onetime一次Ihaveonlybeenhereonce.atsometimeinthepastHeoncelivedinZambia.他曾經(jīng)(一度)allatonce＝suddenlyAllatoncethedooropened.例4、Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview youhaveconfidence. once引導(dǎo)帶有時間意味的條件狀語從句，意為“一旦……就……”。4．A alwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowhardit一個意志堅定的人總是努力完成工作，不管它多么nomatter，作“不管”“無論”what/who/when/where/how①Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon'tbelieve②Nomatterwhenyoucome,you ③Nomatterwhosebagthisis,itmustbekepthereforthepresent.④Nomatterwhoknocks,don'topenthe提示：(1)nomatterwhat/who/when/how/wherewhatever/whoever/whenever/however/whereverwhatever,whichever，whoever,whomeverWhoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.任何違犯了法律的人都應(yīng)受到懲罰。howeverwhatever①Howeverdifficultitis,youmustworkit②Whateverdifficultythereis,wemustwork不管有什么樣的都要團結(jié)合作例5、 wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing. C．No “however＋adj.＋主＋系動詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。例6、Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit theseason. 【易錯提醒farefee指給、醫(yī)生等的費用或(考試)報名費，入會費等charge可數(shù)或不可數(shù))cost可數(shù)或不可數(shù))代價，價格，費用；(常復(fù)數(shù))priceexpense支出，開支，費用；(常復(fù)數(shù))經(jīng)費，支出金額；(薪水外的)finally/atlast/finally常用來表示順序，引出最后一項內(nèi)容，一般不帶有感彩atlast暗含“等候或耽誤很長時間之后才……”，帶有濃厚的感彩，如不耐煩、不順心、不如意等，(3)in表示經(jīng)過許多變化、和捉摸不定的情況之后某事才發(fā)生，可以用來預(yù)示將來viewscenery的一部分，還有“觀點，看法”scene普通名詞，指“一眼可瀏覽的風(fēng)景”，不限于自然景色，也可指“現(xiàn)場”“場景”scenery集合名詞，指某地方的“整個風(fēng)景”scene insist例1、Seeingthathewassoseriouslyill,Iinsistedthathe tohospitalatonce.A．wassent B．besentC．willbe D．hadbeen例2、Theoldworkerinsistedthathe oldand backtotheworkingpostagain.A．wasn’t;besent B．wasn’t;wassentC．benot; D．isn’t;例3、She toMiamiforhersummervacationthoughitwouldcostmuA．on B．onbeingC．to D．tobe解析：insistonngsth.是常用短語，此處take與前面的主語是關(guān)系，故用動名詞的式。例4、Saminsistedthat thelawand A．didn’tbreak; beB．doesn’tbreak;shouldn’tC．hadn’tbroken;benotD．hadn’tbroken;notbe例5、Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall myopinion.A．carryout B．insistonC．keep D．stickWhiletravelling,you'dbetterkeepatravel Weareflyingatan of20000Hewasso thatnoonecouldmakehimchangehisTheroad totheleftandgoesItwasalongtrain togetTheykeepintouchwitheachothersincetheyg fromcollege. (組織)thepartysuccessfully.Theis (預(yù)定)tomakeaspeechWeallhavesome (缺點andweshouldimproveTheperformance (最后startedhalfanhour沒人能說服他改變主意。(persuade,changeone's一旦她下定決心做某件事情，她就決不會半途而廢。(once,makeupone'smindgive盡管他失敗了，他決定繼續(xù)努力直到成功。(bedeterminedto, 他夢想將來有一天能環(huán)游世界。(dream大三點鐘，我接到了他的。(it,Becauseofthebadweather,theprojectwasalreadybehind 解析：behindschedule意為“遲于預(yù)定時間，比預(yù)定時間拖后”。Towriteagoodarticle,youmust yourideasverycarefully. anize意為“組織，整理”。Taxi ishigherthanthe Wasitlastweek wesoldouroldcartoaMexican? EarthDayissetasidetoremindpeopleto theworldweliveinandweshouldlearntorespectlifeandA．care B．takeC．care D．think解析：careabout意為“關(guān)心；在乎”，carefor意為“喜歡；照料”，takecare意為“照顧，當(dāng)心”。Hewastoo toadmitthathewaswrong. 解析：由題意“他不愿承認(rèn)自己的錯誤”可知他是一個很固執(zhí)的人。stubborn意為“固執(zhí)的”，符合題意。Heisa studentandinsists Englishtomasterit.A．determining;studyingB．determined;tostudyC．determination;uponstudyingD．determined;onstudying—Whichrestaurantshallwego—Ireallydon'tmind.Whicheveroneyou 解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。prefer意為“更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)”，符合句意。prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備”；run意為“經(jīng)營；運轉(zhuǎn)；跑；褪色”。 youmakeapromise,youshouldkeepit. D．Even—Excuseme,sir.I .Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreen—Asyoulike.HereyouA．makeupmy B．keepitinmyC．changemy D．bringtoDon'tletyourselfbe intobuyingthingsyoudon'twant. MrsSmithhastriedmanytimestopersuadeherhusbandtogive smoking,butMrSmithwouldn'tlisten.FinallyMrsSmithhadtogive andlethimbe.A．in; B．up;C．up; D．in;解析：giveup意為“放棄”；givein意為“屈服，讓步”；letbe意為“不去打擾(理會、管)”。ItwasyearssinceI'dmadethecar toScotland. Youcangettofordifferentkindsof ：byair,bywaterorbyland. 解析：句意為：你可以通過不同的交通方式到達(dá)。故用transport?！狪'mgoingtoTailandthissummer TakeWritetoHaveagoodWhenwillyoucomeAnnJonesisoneofthemost1peopleIhavemet:sheisonlytwenty-five,butshehastraveledtooverfiftydifferent2.Fiveyearsago,shewasatypistinBirmingham,butshedecidedtogiveupher3andseetheworld.Sincethenher4 haschangedcompley.Thetimeshewent5 wassevenyearsago,6shewasjust18.ShetookaboattoFranceandthenhitch-hiked(搭車)around7forfiveweeks.ShehadvisitedEuropemanytimessincethattrip,8，butthisholidaywastheonewhiadeherstarttraveling.Shehasneverfottenthe9ofthosefiveweeks,althoughitwasnotenjoyable.Whenshewasonatrain,somebody10herpurse.Soshelostallher11andhadtoworkinarestaurantforafortnight.Shemadesomegoodfriendsthere,however,and12severaltimessinceHowdidshefindmoneyforher13？Afterhertripabroad,shewenthomeandworkedfortwo14allthetime.Nowshetravels15，findingworkwhenhermoneyislow.Shehasmadealot16，shesays,andhaslearnedquiteafew17.Althoughshehashadoccasional18and,hasoftenbeensick,shehasneverthoughtabout19hertravels.“Mytimeabroadchangedmylife，”shesays，“andIhave20totraveleversince.” 6．A.even 8．A.of C．in 9．A.hard B．fortuna B．continuing 16．解析：考查推斷。旅游中自然會結(jié)識許多朋友。Travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouare_fed_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,andmeetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso,youwillfetyourtirednessandtroublesandbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youjustsitinandwastedyourtime.What'smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentotourists.Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.ly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmusthecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis,you'llsurelyenjoyyourtravelsandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould foraholiday.A．gotothecountry B．gotodifferentcitiesC．go D．BothAandIntheparagraph,theunderlinedwords“arefedupwith”means A．finishng B．can'tdoC．a(chǎn)retired D．a(chǎn)reinterestedWhatisNOTmentionedintheYoumaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonaYoumaygetillonaYouwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinaIt'snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyouInordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould A．becarefulenoughB．haveaholidaywithagoodC．takeanumbrellawithD．bewellpreparedforyour【經(jīng)典考題精析1．(2012·新課標(biāo)高考)Ifshedoesn’twanttogo，nothingyoucansaywill 2．(2012·重慶高考)Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic ZhengHehadsailedtoEastAfrica. forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingand C．having D．tobeAlicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan hertogiveupthefoolishidea. Hestayeduptoolateeverynight， tocatchupwithhisclassmates.A．Havingdetermined B．beingdetermined D．to—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletraffic—SoamI. thesafetyofthepoordidthe ernmentcarethe ernmentcareddidthe ernmentcarethe ernmentcaredWhatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas A．givenout B．putoutC．held D．used解析：句意：如果全球的石油都用完了，用什么做能源？giveout“用完”是不及物動詞；useup也Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview youhaveconfidence. Heprefers indoors outthistostay；to B．staying；toC．tostay；to D．staying；toAfter intheresearchforsomanyyears，thescientistsucceededinfindingtheresultatlast. B．beingburiedC．having D．havingbeen—Doyoumindmeputtingyourphotoonthe Yes，goahe B．No，IdoC．I’dratheryou D．No，I’dlove解析：對“Do/Wouldyoumind...”的回答，首先要根據(jù)情況回答是否介意。如果真的介意，要委婉。Thisshirtismadeof (羊毛Heisa man,sowecandependonFromthemountain,wecangetagood (風(fēng)景oftheHelaybackonthegrassusinghisbackpackasa (枕頭Theboatsank (在……下面theGoingdownthehillswasgreat LastnightIstayed (醒著becauseofthecomingTheplaneburstinto (火焰)asitThe (寺廟datesbacktoTang10．Iheardasuddenshoutat 6.fun Manyscientists middleschoolstudents hardfortheirfuture.2．孩子們迫不及待地打開了圣誕。Thechildren theChristmasgifts.Whydon'tyou it anythingelse?Ihategoingoutalone;Itakemydaughter ，thereweren'tmanypeopleattheencourage;to 2.couldn'twaitto 3.change; 4.for 5.As—I'mtravellingtotheUSAbyair.Seeyounext—Seeyou, don'ttakeitgoodluckwithyourhelpHewenttotheschoolgatetowaitforher A．a(chǎn)susual B．a(chǎn)susuallyC．than D．than解析：asusual意為“照常”，為固定短語。thanusual意為“比往?！保环项}意。Wearelookingforsomeonewhois andhardworking. Standingontopofthemountain,wecangetwonderful ofthevillages. Itwas thatwewantedtostayhereforanothertwodays.A．suchafineweather B．suchfineweatherC．sofine D．sofineasucha(an)＋n.＋thatweather是不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞。Myadvisorencouraged asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskill.A．formetaking B．metakingC．formeto D．meto解析：考查encourage的用法。encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵干某事”，為固定搭配。lateinthemorning,heturnedofftheTo D．Having解析：考查動詞形式。句意為：為了早上晚起(睡到很晚)，他關(guān)掉了鬧鐘。tosleep不定式表目的。 ourtentandbegantosleepinit,butIreallycouldn'tput theheatintheup; B．up;upC．on; D．over;解析：考查動詞短語辨析。putup意為“搭起”；putupwith意為“忍受”。Inordertosupporthisstudy,hisbrothercan'twait A．toearning B．toearnC．for D．of—Iamgoingtoswimwithmyfatherintheriverthis Good B．Have AManypeopletaketheirmainholidayinsummer,andalthoughsomepeoplechoosealast－minutebreak,othersplantheirholidaymonthsinadvance.Ifyoutravelalone,youwillneedtobookyourflightsortraintickets.Unlessyouhaveanonwarddestination(目的地youwillprobablybookareturnjourney.Thenyouwillneedtobookaroomatahooranotherplacetostay,suchasacampsite(ifyouarecaminatent),oracaravan(大篷車)site(ifyouarestayinginacaravan),oraB&B(abedandbreakfast)．It'salsoagoodideatobuylocalcurrency(貨幣inadvance,ifyourflightarrivesinthemiddleofthenightwhennobanksareopen.Mostairlinesalsoadviseyoutotakeouttravelinsurance—justincaseyourflightisdelayedorcancelled,orifyougetillandneedtobesentbacktoyourcountry.Don'tfettomakearrangementsforyourpetsandyourhousewhileyou'reaway.Putyourdogintokennels,_andleaveakeywithyourneighborjustincase!Hopefullyyourneighborwillkeepaneyeonyourhousewhileyou'reonholiday!Finally,gettotheairportwithplentyoftimetospare.Nowadaysitcantakemuchlongertogetthroughsecurityandontotheplane.Haveanicetripandsendyourneighborapostcard!WhatdoesthepassagemainlylHowtobookflightsortrainticketsforHowtobuylocalcurrencyinadvanceforHowtoplanyourHowtoarrangepetsandhouseduringthersonneedn'tbookareturnjourneyifhe travelsbyhasbookedaroominahasnextplacetoplanshisholidaysinItyouarecaminatent,youwillstayina Youshouldtakeoutyourtravelinsuranceincase youbookaroomatayouaresickandneedtoyourflightarrivesinthemiddleoftheyourplanearrivesonAccordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat“kennels”are A．roomsyouliveinB．neighbors'C．placesdogsstayD．foodsdogsBPeopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorotherhistoricremains.Othersarelookingforculture,orsimplywanttohavetheirpicturestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.MostEuropeantouristsarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.NorthernEuropeansarewillingtopayalotofmoneyforthesunbecausetheyhavesolittleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,CopenhagenandAmsterdamspendmuchoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchoftherestoftheyearareintherain.ThisisthereasonwhytheMediterraneanhasalwaysattractedthem.EverysummermanypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresorts(度假勝地andbeachesfortheirvacationTheyallcomeforthesamereason:sun!ThehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyfortheeconomicsofMediterraneancountries.Italy's30000hosarebookedwithoutabreakeverysummer.And13millionpeoplecampoutonFrenchbeaches,parks,androadsides.Spain'slongsandycoastlineattractsmorepeoplethananywhereelse.37milliontouristsvisitthereyearly,oronetouristforeach livingin_Spain.Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcandealwith.TheMediterraneanisalreadyoneofthemostpollutedseasonearth.Noneofthese,however,isruininganyone'sfun.Obviously,theydon'tgothereforcleanwater.Theyallowtrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches.Theydon'tevenmindthepollution.Nomatterhowdirtythewateris,thecoastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshines,it'sstillbetterthansittinginthecold,rainyinBerlin,London,orOslo.Thewriterseemstoimply(暗示)thatEuropeanstravelmostlyforthereasonthat theywanttoseehistorictheywishto fromcold,darkandrainytheywouldliketotakepicturesinfrontoffamoustheyareinterestedindifferentculturalandsocialAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcountriesattractsmoretouriststhantheothers? Theunderlinedpartinthe tenceinparagraph3means allthe37millionpeoplelivinginSpainare livinginSpainhastotakecareofaeveryyearalmostasmanytouristsvisitSpainastherearepeoplelivinginthateveryfamilyinSpainisvisitedbyatouristeveryAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmightruinthetourists'funatMediterraneanresortsandPolluted B．CrowdedC．Rainy D．TrafficCTravelisfunandexciting,butit'snotifyougetsick.Youmaythink,“Notme,Iwon'tgetsickonmyvacation.”But,formanypeople,thatiswhathappens.Ofcourseyoudon'twanttospendyourvacationsickinbed.Sowhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealth?Therearethreethingsyoushouldrememberwhenyoutravel:relax,sleepandeatwell.Avacationissupposedtobeatimeforrelaxing.Butveryoftenitisnot.Thinkaboutwhatyoudowhenyouareatourist.Therearesomanyplacestovisit:museums,shops,parksandchurches.Youmayspendmostdaywalkingaroundtheseplaces.Thiscanbeverytiring.Youmayhaveaterribleheadacheafterafewhours.Ifthisisthewayyoufeel,youshouldtakearest.Don'taskyourbodytodotoomuch.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.Andaweakbodygetssickeasily.Sositdownforafewhoursinanicespot.Ingoodweather,lookforaquietparkbench.Oryoucanstop afe.Youcanlearnalotbywatchingpeoplewhileyourest.Sleepisalsoimportant.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenoughsleep.Youmayhavetroublesleeatnightwhenyoutravel.Yourho roommaybenoisyorthebedmaybe fortable.Ifthisistrue,don'tbeafraidtochangeroomsorhos.Oryoumaynotgetenoughsleepforanotherreason.Youmaywanttostayoutlateatnight.Inmanycitiesthenightlifecanbeveryexciting.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteattherightkindsoffoodbutyouneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.Lotsoffoodisnotgoodforyou.So,rememberthis.Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,takegoodcareofyourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.Getenoughsleepandeatgood,healthyfood.Thispassageisabout whatyoueatwhenyouhowexcitingtravelrelaxingwhenyouhowtostayhealthywhenyoutravel2．Sightseeingis