中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句課件

狀語從句AdverbialClause狀語從句AdverbialClause概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時(shí)，起副詞作用的句子。分類：時(shí)間狀語從句條件狀語從句原因狀語從句地點(diǎn)狀語從句讓步狀語從句比較狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句目的狀語從句方式狀語從句狀語從句有九種時(shí)地原因條狀補(bǔ)目比結(jié)果方讓步連詞引導(dǎo)各不同主句通常前面走連詞引導(dǎo)緊隨后從句若在主前頭主從之間有個(gè)逗概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時(shí)，起副詞作用的句子。分類：狀2條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention

to

the

earth,

we'll

have

a

better

world.You

will

fail

in

English

unless

you

work

hard.As

long

as

you're

happy,I

will

be

happy.時(shí)態(tài)主將從現(xiàn)主情從現(xiàn)主祈從現(xiàn)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí)為“如果”，if表達(dá)為“是否”時(shí)引導(dǎo)賓語從句，后面一般為將來時(shí)。條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention3Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.Hedroppedtheglassashestoodup.I’dbetterhaveathinkbeforeIdecide.Wehaveknowneachothersincewewerechildren.Hewaiteduntilshewasabouttoleave.Shutthedoorwhenyougoout.StandstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.時(shí)間狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)Iwilltellyouaftertheylea4whenV.SwhileHewasworkingatthetablewhenIwentin.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikeddancing.Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.FatherwascleaningthecarwhileIwasplayingcomputergames.when“當(dāng)...時(shí)”+瞬v.\延v.while“與...同時(shí)”

“在...期間”+延v.when連接的主從動(dòng)作可先后發(fā)生也可同時(shí)發(fā)生，while強(qiáng)調(diào)主從同時(shí)發(fā)生，通常為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when有“突然”之意Iwashavingmydinnerwhentherewasasuddenknockatthedoor.while作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”；表對(duì)比關(guān)系Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweak.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】whenV.SwhileHewasworkinga5untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意思是"做某事直至某時(shí)"，動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的;not...until表達(dá)的意思是"直至某時(shí)才做某事",動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性或非延續(xù)性都可以。I'llwaituntiltherainstops.Iwon'tleaveuntiltherainstops.not...until和...after...的句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iknewnothingaboutthatuntilyoutoldme.=Iknewsomethingaboutthatafteryoutoldme.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意6結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tspeak.Therewassuchalotofrain(that)wecouldn'tgoout.只能用so的情況Therearesomanypeopleonthebusthatwemuststand.當(dāng)名詞前有表示數(shù)量的many,much,(a)little,(a)few等表數(shù)量的詞修飾時(shí)，只能用so.Theyaresolittlesheepthatwealllikethem.×little是“小的”意思除外。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.=Thegirlisnotoldenough

togotoschool.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathe7Althoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.Thoughtheymaynotsucceed,theywillstilltry.Heisbetter,thoughnotyetcured.Eventhoughitwasraining,shewalkedtowork.讓步狀語從句although和though用正常語序，可與yet,still連用，但不可和but連用。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Althoughtheyarepoor,theya8ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpwhereverthereishumansuffering.地點(diǎn)狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Thechurchwasbuiltwherethe9HedistrustedmebecauseIwasnew.Asalltheseatswerefullhestoodup.Sincewe’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.原因狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】HedistrustedmebecauseIwas10Youmustspeaklouderinorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.目的狀語從句目的狀語從句的謂語常含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Youmustspeaklouderinorder11Hewokeupassuddenlyashehadfallenasleep.Theyouthoftodayarebetteroffthanweusedtobe.Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.比較狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Hewokeupassuddenlyasheh12As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is

to

man.

Just

as

we

sweep

our

rooms,

so

we

should

sweep

backward

ideas

from

our

minds.

方式狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is13Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfinishtheprojectontimeunlessyousupportus.Theprojectcan'tbefinishedontime

you

supportus.2.Theporridgeissohotthatthechildcan'teatit.Theporridgeisn't

forthechildtoeat.3.Heistall.Iamtall.Heis

I.4.Hecameintothewarmroom.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown

hecameintothewarmroom.ifcan'tcoolenoughastallasassoonas中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfin14Exericse--單項(xiàng)選擇()1.

youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Except()2.We

TVwhenthetelephone

.

A.wathced;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang()3.Bytheendoflastterm,I

tenbooks.

A.hadfinishedreadingB.havefinishreadingC.havefinishtoreadD.finishreadABA中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--單項(xiàng)選擇()1.15Exericse--單項(xiàng)選擇()4.Iwon'tgotoseethefilm

becauseI

myticket.

A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didn'tlose()5.

difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime.

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However()6.---Couldyouaskhimifhe

tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?---Iwill,ifI

himthisafternoon.

A.comes;meetB.willcome;willmeetC.comes;willmeetD.willcome;meetBD“無論多么”語序D中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--單項(xiàng)選擇()4.Iwon't16Thankyou!----Sugar中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Thankyou!----Sugar中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(1717狀語從句AdverbialClause狀語從句AdverbialClause概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時(shí)，起副詞作用的句子。分類：時(shí)間狀語從句條件狀語從句原因狀語從句地點(diǎn)狀語從句讓步狀語從句比較狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句目的狀語從句方式狀語從句狀語從句有九種時(shí)地原因條狀補(bǔ)目比結(jié)果方讓步連詞引導(dǎo)各不同主句通常前面走連詞引導(dǎo)緊隨后從句若在主前頭主從之間有個(gè)逗概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時(shí)，起副詞作用的句子。分類：狀19條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention

to

the

earth,

we'll

have

a

better

world.You

will

fail

in

English

unless

you

work

hard.As

long

as

you're

happy,I

will

be

happy.時(shí)態(tài)主將從現(xiàn)主情從現(xiàn)主祈從現(xiàn)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí)為“如果”，if表達(dá)為“是否”時(shí)引導(dǎo)賓語從句，后面一般為將來時(shí)。條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention20Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.Hedroppedtheglassashestoodup.I’dbetterhaveathinkbeforeIdecide.Wehaveknowneachothersincewewerechildren.Hewaiteduntilshewasabouttoleave.Shutthedoorwhenyougoout.StandstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.時(shí)間狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)Iwilltellyouaftertheylea21whenV.SwhileHewasworkingatthetablewhenIwentin.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikeddancing.Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.FatherwascleaningthecarwhileIwasplayingcomputergames.when“當(dāng)...時(shí)”+瞬v.\延v.while“與...同時(shí)”

“在...期間”+延v.when連接的主從動(dòng)作可先后發(fā)生也可同時(shí)發(fā)生，while強(qiáng)調(diào)主從同時(shí)發(fā)生，通常為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when有“突然”之意Iwashavingmydinnerwhentherewasasuddenknockatthedoor.while作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”；表對(duì)比關(guān)系Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweak.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】whenV.SwhileHewasworkinga22untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意思是"做某事直至某時(shí)"，動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的;not...until表達(dá)的意思是"直至某時(shí)才做某事",動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性或非延續(xù)性都可以。I'llwaituntiltherainstops.Iwon'tleaveuntiltherainstops.not...until和...after...的句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iknewnothingaboutthatuntilyoutoldme.=Iknewsomethingaboutthatafteryoutoldme.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意23結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tspeak.Therewassuchalotofrain(that)wecouldn'tgoout.只能用so的情況Therearesomanypeopleonthebusthatwemuststand.當(dāng)名詞前有表示數(shù)量的many,much,(a)little,(a)few等表數(shù)量的詞修飾時(shí)，只能用so.Theyaresolittlesheepthatwealllikethem.×little是“小的”意思除外。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.=Thegirlisnotoldenough

togotoschool.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathe24Althoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.Thoughtheymaynotsucceed,theywillstilltry.Heisbetter,thoughnotyetcured.Eventhoughitwasraining,shewalkedtowork.讓步狀語從句although和though用正常語序，可與yet,still連用，但不可和but連用。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Althoughtheyarepoor,theya25ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpwhereverthereishumansuffering.地點(diǎn)狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Thechurchwasbuiltwherethe26HedistrustedmebecauseIwasnew.Asalltheseatswerefullhestoodup.Sincewe’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.原因狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】HedistrustedmebecauseIwas27Youmustspeaklouderinorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.目的狀語從句目的狀語從句的謂語常含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Youmustspeaklouderinorder28Hewokeupassuddenlyashehadfallenasleep.Theyouthoftodayarebetteroffthanweusedtobe.Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.比較狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Hewokeupassuddenlyasheh29As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is

to

man.

Just

as

we

sweep

our

rooms,

so

we

should

sweep

backward

ideas

from

our

minds.

方式狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is30Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfinishtheprojectontimeunlessyousupportus.Theprojectcan'tbefinishedontime

you

supportus.2.Theporridgeissohotthatthechildcan'teatit.Theporridgeisn't

forthechildtoeat.3.Heistall.Iamtall.Heis

I.4.Hecameintothewarmroom.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown

hecameintothewarmroom.ifcan'tcoolenoughastallasassoonas中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfin31Exericse--單項(xiàng)選擇()1.

youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Except()2.We

TVwhenthetelephone

.

A.wathced;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang