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2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市西雙版納州第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asurveyshowedthat_______Chinesekungfumoviesremainpopularamongforeignaudiences,Chinesedirectorsandactorsstilllackinternationalrecognition.
A.when
B.while
C.as
D.since參考答案:b略2.---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousnovelist?---Itwasonthesquare______Imadeavisittheotherday.A.which
B.that
C.towhich
D.towhere參考答案:C3.Kate
onhernewnovel,whichissupposedtocomeoutnextmonth.A.wasworking
B.hadworked
C.willbeworking
D.hasbeenworking參考答案:D4.Ican
yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A.putupwith
B.comeupwith
C.keepupwith
D.endupwith.參考答案:A略5.---Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.
---That’saverykind________.A.
offer B.service
C.point
D.suggestion參考答案:A6.Ihavealreadytoldourclassteacherthatthewindowsofourclassroomrequire
.A.repairing
B.beingrepaired
C.torepair
D.repaired參考答案:A7.—Whatisthemodelplanelike?—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice
B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength
D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案:C8.Whatkindofconclusioncanwe
afterhavingdiscussedforsuchalongtime?A.comeout
B.cometo
C.bringup
D.1eadto參考答案:B9.Temperatures______quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.
A.aredropped
B.drop
C.arebeingdropped
D.havedropped參考答案:B10.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson______rideto______CapitalAirport.A.the;a
B.a(chǎn);the
C.不填;a D.不填;the參考答案:.B
解析:此題考查了冠詞的用法。短語(yǔ)givesbaride意思為“用車帶到……”,而第二空表示的是特指。11.–Theconstantnoisearoundhere_______mecrazy!
–Calmdown.It’snousecomplaining.
A.drove
B.drives
C.isdriving
D.haddriven
參考答案:C略12.Anewmanagerwillcometotake_____chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin_____chargeofMr.Wang.
A.the;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:13.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas_____ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any參考答案:D略14.Itistheyoungman______waslookeddownupon______caughtthemurderer.A.that;which
B.that;whom
C.who;that
Dwhom;that參考答案:C15.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia
shesaidshewouldnotleavetheband.A.what B.that C.when D.where參考答案:D16.---Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.---____A.Oh,don'tyoulikeit?
B.That'sallright.C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don'tyou?參考答案:C解析:上句意為“你送我的禮物真是再好不過了”.二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)WhileIwasstandingatkitchenwindowns,five-year-oldSpencer,myoldestson,ranintothehouse
36,“Weneedadoctorouthere.Weneedadoctor.Hurry,Mom.”“What'swrong?”Iasked.Spenceranxiouslytoldmehehadfoundadeadbirdthatneededadoctor.Dutifully(順從地),IseizedasmallplasticbagfromthecupboardandtookSpencer'shand-
37
,that'sthesortofthingmothersdo.Whilemysonledmeoutofthedoorand
38thebird,Iexplainedthatifthecreaturewasindeeddead,adoctorcouldnot
39
.Whenwearrivedat
40
scene,itwasobviousthatthebabybirdwasdead.SpencerandIcouldseethenesthighupinthetree.MysonandI
41
theprobableageofthebabybird,itsinabilitytoflywell,andexactlyhowthe
42
hadcauseditdeath.“Ithinkhismummyanddaddyreally
43
him,”Spencerobserved.I
44
myboy'shandandtriedtoease(緩解)his
45
bysayingthatIwassuretheydid,
46
theywouldbeokaybecausethelittlebirdhadgonetoHeaventobewithGodandPoPo—mydeceased(去世了的)grandfather.Iassured(使……放心)Spencerthatthebird'smommyanddaddyknewthattheirlittleonewouldbe
47
andloved.ItoldSpencerthatPoPolovedlittlebirds.andthatI
48
hewasinHeavenholdingandplayingwiththebabybird
49
.Ipickedupthelittlecreature'sbody,slipped(悄悄放到)itintomyplasticbagand
50
placedthebirdintherubbishbin。
51
wassaidaboutthematterfortherestoftheday.Spencerwentrightbacktoplay
52
hehadneverbeeninterrupted,andIreturnedtomyworkinthekitchen.Atbreakfastthenextmorning,Spencersadlyexplainedtohisfatherthathehadfoundeababybirdthedaybeforethatfellfromitsnest.“Itwasdead,Daddy.”Tryingto
53
Spencer’sspintsandremindedhimthatthelittlebirdwasreally
54
,IaskedoursontotellDaddy
55
thebabybirdwas.Spencer,lookingsolemn-facedathisdad,stated,“IntherubbishbinwithMama’sgranddad,Popo.”(
)36.A.saying
B.screamingC.declaringD.telling(
)37.A.a(chǎn)fterallB.a(chǎn)tleast
C.a(chǎn)tmost
D.however(
)38.A.a(chǎn)head
B.helpC.toward
D.of(
)39.A.come
B.helpC.saveD.support(
)40.A.kitchenB.accidentC.familiarD.angry(
)41.A.discussedB.wonderedC.studiedD.looked(
)42.A.motherbirdB.treeC.fallD.otherbird(
)43.A.missB.loseC.hateD.cheer(
)44.A.pickedupB.turnedtoC.reachedforD.gotto(
)45.A.exciternentB.regret
C.disappointmentD.sadness(
)46.A.andthat
B.butthat
C.soonD.then(
)47.A.enjoyedB.played
C.caredforD.treated(
)48.A.doubtedB.foundC.wassureD.wasafraid(
)49.A.rightthenB.rightnowC.fromnowonD.nowandthen(
)50.A.firmlyB.loudlyC.stronglyD.gently(
)51.A.NonthingelseB.NobodyelseC.EverythingD.Something(
)52.A.asusualB.asifC.enenthoughD.though(
)53.A.breakB.riseC.showD.lift(
)54.A.woundedB.injuredC.okayD.alive(
)55.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where參考答案:36-40BACBB
41-45ACACD
46-50BCCAD
51-55ABDCD三、閱讀理解18.TheHandshakeIdon’tremembertheexactdateImetMartyforthefirsttime.Likealotofpeoplewhowanttogetthroughacheckoutline,Ifoundmythoughtsonspeed,nothingmore.ThelineIwasstandinginwasn’tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier,whowasreceivingmoneyfromcustomers.Hewasanoldmaninhissixties.Ithought,well,itprobablytookhimalittlelongertogetthejobsdone.ForthenextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforehebeganscanningthegoodstheywerepurchasing.Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,“How’sitgoing?”Buthedidsomethingdifferent—heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandtalkwiththembriefly.Ithoughtitwasstrange,butIguessedIhadgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofaconversationwithoutthinking.Usually,afterawhile,youdon’tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustsaysomethingbackquietly.Thisoldcashierseemedsincereaboutwantingtoknowhowpeoplewerefeeling.Meanwhile,thehigh-techcashregisterranguptheirpurchasesandheannouncedwhattheyowed.Whencustomershandedmoneytohim,hepushedtheappropriatekeys,thecashdrawerpoppedopen,andhecountedouttheirchange.Thenmagichappened.Heplacedthechangeinhislefthand,walkedaroundthecountertothecustomers,andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Astheirhandsmet,theoldcashierlookedthecustomersintheeyes.“Iwanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday,”hetoldthem.“Youhaveagreatday.Bye-bye.”Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswerepriceless.Nowitwasmyturn.Iglanceddownatthenametagonhisredwaistcoat,thekindexperiencedWal-Martcashierwore.Itread,“Marty.”MartytoldmehowmuchIowedandIhandedhimsomemoney.ThenextthingIknewhewasstandingbesideme,offeringhisrighthandandholdingmychangeinhislefthand.Hiskindeyeslockedontomine.Smiling,andwithafirmhandshake…39.Whiletheauthorstoodinthecheckoutline,shefelt______.A.comfortable
B.enthusiasticC.impatient
D.embarrassed40.Intheopinionoftheauthor,peopletendedto______.A.remaincalmwhilehavingatalk
B.talkaboutunimportanttopicsC.developamindlessconversation
D.facecommunicationproblems41.TheauthorthoughtMartyspecialbecause______.A.hespentasmuchtimeaspossibleservingcustomersB.hewaspatientwithallthequestionsfromcustomersC.heshowedparticularinterestincustomers’personallifeD.heexpressedhissinceritywhilegivingbackthechange42.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Martywasatalkativeman.B.Martycaredalotaboutwhathedid.C.Theauthorfailedtogetalongwellwithothers.D.Theauthorwasdissatisfiedwithsuchawasteoftime.參考答案:39.C
40.C
41.D
42.B本文是一篇記敘文,講述了收銀員Marty在超市的工作情況,他真誠(chéng)禮貌地對(duì)待每一位顧客,在意自己做的每件事。【39題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Likealotofpeoplewhowanttogetthroughacheckoutline,Ifoundmythoughtsonspeed,nothingmore.ThelineIwasstandinginwasn’tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,可知等待結(jié)賬的人很多,速度比較慢。作者感到比較焦躁,故選C.【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Ithoughtitwasstrange,butIguessedIhadgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofaconversationwithoutthinking.可知作者認(rèn)為人們經(jīng)常隨口提問的問題是不需要思考的,之間是不需要?jiǎng)幽X筋的談話。故選C.【41題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五、六段Thenmagichappened.……andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Astheirhandsmet,theoldcashierlookedthecustomersintheeyes.“Iwanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday,”hetoldthem.“Youhaveagreatday.Bye-bye.”對(duì)Marty工作時(shí)的描述可知他找給顧客零錢時(shí)的真誠(chéng)和禮貌讓作者認(rèn)為他很特別,故選D.【42題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Thisoldcashierseemedsincereaboutwantingtoknowhowpeoplewerefeeling.和第六段Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswerepriceless.Marty真誠(chéng)地想知道人們的感受,顧客臉上的表情對(duì)他來說是無(wú)價(jià)的??梢娝茉谝馑龅氖拢蔬xB.19.Cuttingglobalwarmingpollutionwouldnotonlymaketheplanethealthier,itwouldmakepeoplehealthiertoo,newresearchsuggests.Cuttingcarbondioxideemissionscouldsavemillionsoflives,mostlybyreducingpreventabledeathsfromheartandlungdiseases,accordingtostudiesreleasedWednesdayandpublishedinaspecialissueofTheLancetBritishmedicaljournal.“Relyingonfossilfuelsleadstounhealthylifestyles,increasingourchancesforgettingsickandinsomecasestakesyearsfromourlives,”USHealthandHumanServicesSecretaryKathleenSebeliussaidinatelecast(電視廣播)briefingfromherhomestateofKansas.“Asgreenhousegasemissionsgodown,sododeathsfromcardiovascular(心血管的)andrespiratorydiseases(呼吸疾病).Thisisnotasmalleffect.”Insteadoflookingatthehealthillscausedbyfutureglobalwarming,aspaststudieshavedone,thisresearchlooksattheimmediatebenefitsofdoingsomethingabouttheproblem,saidLindaBirnbaum,directoroftheUSNationalInstituteofEnvironmentalHealthSciences.Somepossiblebenefitsseemedhighlyspeculative(投機(jī)的,推測(cè)的),theresearchersconceded(承認(rèn),給予),basedonpeopledrivinglessandwalkingandcyclingmore.Otherproposalsstudiedweremoreconcreteandachievable,suchasreducingcookstovesthatburndung(糞便),charcoalandotherpollutingfuelsinthedevelopingworld.Andcuttingcarbondioxideemissionsalsomakestheaircleaner,reducinglungdamageformillionsofpeople,doctorssaid.“Herearewaysyoucanattackmajorhealthproblemsatthesametimeasdealingwithclimatechange,"saidleadauthorDr.PaulWilkinson,anenvironmentalepidemiologistattheLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicine.Wilkinsonsaidtheindividualstudiescameupwithnumbersofprematuredeathspreventedorextrayearsoflifeaddedforcertainplaces.Forexample,switchingtolow-pollutingcarsinLondonandDelhi,India,wouldsave160lostyearsoflifeinLondonandnearly1,700inDelhiforeverymillionresidents,onestudyfound.Butifpeoplealsodrovelessandwalkedorbikedmore,thoseextrasavedyearswouldsoar(高聳,高漲)tomorethan7,30
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