2023年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷及答案解析

2023年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷--聽(tīng)カ題（共5小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題1分）（1分）A.Apen.Akey.Aruler.（1分）A.Yes,heis.Yes,hedoesn*t.Yes,hedoes.（1分）A.It'sunderthebed.It'sverybig.It'sblackandwhite.（1分）A.Silk.Cotton.Silver.（1分）A.Myteacher.China.JackieChan.二.聽(tīng)カ題（共5小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題1分）三.聽(tīng)カ題（共1小題,滿(mǎn)分7分,每小題7分）（フ分）A?Becauseitsinteresting.Becauseit'sboring.Becauseit'snoteasy.四.聽(tīng)カ題（共1小題,滿(mǎn)分7分,每小題7分）（7分）A.Becauseitmakesthetalkershappy.Becauseit'seasierfbrpeopletolearnmore.Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetowork.五.選擇題（共5小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題1分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（1分）找出畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng).（ ）A.him B.nice C.will D.give（!分）IfIhadonemilliondollars*I'dgiveitawaytomed汰a1/research.（ ）A.medicine B.medical C.magazineD.metal（1分）找出畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng).（ ）A.knee B.knock C.kilo（1分）Ithinktherewillbemore/pa'lujan/inbigcities.（ ）A.populationB?policemanC.preparationD.pollution17.（!分）The /prais/ofthetomatoesisquitehigh.（）A.riceB.priceC.raceD.peace六.選擇題（共20小題,滿(mǎn)分20分,每小題1分）（1分）-bookisthis?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-ItisLiMing's.（ ）A.Who B.Whose C.What D.How（1分）nameisAlanandnameisMary.（ ）A.His,his B.Her,her C.His,her（1分）Iusuallyhaveeggandsomebreadforbreakfast.（ ）A.a B.an C.the D./（1分）Tomhasaeatinghabit.Heeats.（ ）A.good；good B.well；good C.good；well（1分）Thisphotomeofmyoldfriend,Linda.（ ）A.tells B.reminds C.shows D.brings（1分）TheGreatBarrierReefliesthenortheastcoastofAustralia.（ ）A.on B.in C.at D.off（!分）Therewassomethingwrongwithmycar,Iwenttoworkbyunderground.（ ）A.for B.so C.or D.but（1分）-isyourmathteacher?-Mr.Smith.Heisveryfun.Wealllikehim.（ ）A.Where B.Who C.When（1分）-Whydon*tyoulikethisbrownshirt,Jack?-Itisn'ttheright?Thisbrownshirtistoobigforme.（ ）A.price B.size C.colour D.style（!分）Ourteachersaysthatwepractice,ourspokenEnglishwillbe.（ ）A.more；better B.themore；thebetterC.more；thebetter D.themore；better（!分）Susanandhersistersomephotosintheparkthedayaftertomorrow.（ ）A.take B.took C.willtake（1分）-doesyourmotherhavedinner?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-Chickenandtomatoes.( )A.What；forB.What；/ C.How；forD.How；/(1分)It'srainingandpeoplecangoout.( )A.hardly,hard B.hard,hardlyC.hard,hard D.hardly,hardly(1分)Lookatthebluesky.fineweatheritis!( )A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata(1分)Idon'tmindyouwithyourEnglish.( )A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps(1分)Ikeepthebookforaweek?Sorry,I'mafraidyou.( )A.Need；couldn't B.Need；can'tC.May； couldn't D.May；can't(1分)Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan'tfindabookstorehere.Iknowonmywayhome.Comewithme,please.( )A.one B.this C.it D.that(1分)-Tony,acamerawithyou,soyoucantakephotosofJinan.-OK.Thanks,Mom.( )A.takes B.taking C.totake D.take(1分)-Wecan'tdecidewheretogoforthetrip.-Whynotitwithyourparents?( )A.ask B.discuss C.hope D.sell(1分)-Couldyoutellmesowell?-Withouttheteacher'shelp?itwasimpossibleformetogettheprize,( )A.howdidyoudoit B.whenyoudiditC.whydidyoudoit D.howyoudidit七.完形填空(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分15分,每小題!5分)(15分)Jack(16)inasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland(17)hisholidays.Butlastyearhethought,"I'veneverbeento(18)countries.AllmyfriendsgotoSpain,(19)theylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI'mgoingthere,too."Sohegotona(20)toSpainand(21)attheairportofthecapital)Madrid,andstayedinahotelfbrafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent(22)forawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,and(23)hewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.Jack(24)onthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid,"WhereamI?”Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack'swords,hesaidtohim(25),"Mapsofthecity,sir?16.A.flewB.livedC.wentD.dropped17.A.forB.offC.withD.into18.A.allB.bothC.otherD.any19.A.andB.butC.thoughD.however20.A.busB.planeC.trainD.bike21.A.reachedB.leftC.arrivedD.stayed22.A.downB.upC.awayD.out23.A.beforeB.whileC.sinceD.after24.A.layB.stoodC.fellD.jumped25.A.onceagainB.ontimeC.attimesD.atonceA.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題5分)(5分)A：Hello,canIhelpyou?B：Yes,please.Ineedasweater.A：(1) B：Oh,Ilikethisone.Itjustfitsme.(2)A：It'sonly135dollars.B：Great.Bytheway(順便問(wèn)一下)，(3)A：Yes.Thisway,please.(4)Theyareonly55dollars.B：Theylooknice.(5)A：Onesweaterandapairofshoes…umm,they're190dollars.B：Here'sthemoney.A：Thankyou.Howmuchisit?I'lltakethem.Thatsoundsgreat.Doyouhaveanyshoesonsale?Howaboutthesebrownsweaters?Ineedapairofblackshoes.Whataboutthispair?九.閱讀理解（共2小題,滿(mǎn)分20分,每小題10分）（10分）Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.They'remygrandparents,myparentsandme.Mygrandparentsexerciseeveryday.Theyeatvegetablesthreetimesaday,buthehardlyeverdrinksmilk.AndmygrandmotherwatchesTVeverynight.Myfatherisataxidriver.He'sverybusy.Heneverexercises.HewatchesTVonSaturdayandSundayevening.Heofteneatsvegetablesanddrinksmilk.Mymotherisahousewife（豕暦主婦）.ShewatchesTVtwiceaday.Shesometimeseatsvegetables,butshedrinksmilkthreetimesaweek.Exercise?Ofcourseshedoes.Sheexerciseseverydaybydoinghousework.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ioftenexercise.ButonSaturdayandSunday,Idon'texercisebecauseIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.IwatchTVonlyonSundayevening.Idrinkmilkeveryday,butIdon'tlikevegetables.Mymotheroftensaystome,"Whydoyoueatsomuchmeat,Mike?It'snotgoodforyourhealth."ButIlikeitverymuch.WhatdoesMike'sfatherdo?Heofteneatsvegetable.HewatchesTV.Heisverybusy.D.Heisataxidriver.watchTVeverydayinhisfamily.MikeandhisgrandfatherMike'smotherandgrandfatherMike'smotherandgrandmotherM汰e'sfatherandgrandfatherWhydon'tMikeexerciseonSaturdayandSunday?A.Becausehedoesn'twanttoexercise.BecausehewantstowatchTV.Becausehehasmuchhomeworktodo.Becausehehastogotoschool.Mikelikeseatingverymuch.meatvegetablesfruitmilk(10分)TomandKatearebrotheranasister.Theylikemusic.Katecanplaythepiano.Butshecan'tplaytheviolin.Tomcan'tplaythepiano,buthecanplaytheviolin.TodaytheywanttocarryapianointoKate'sbedroom.Thepianoisbig.Theycan'tcarryit.KateandTom'sparentsaren'tathome.Theycan'thelpthemtocarrythepiano.Buttheyhavetwocousinsistersheretoday.Theyaskthemtohelp.TomandKateare.twinsbrothersbrotherandsistersistersWhatcanKateplay?Thepiano.Theviolin.Theflute(笛子).D.Theguitar.Whocanplaytheviolin?Tom.Kate.Theircousinsisters.Theirparents.Whydon'ttheirparentshelpthemtocarrythepiano?Becauseit'sbig.Becausetheyareold.Becausethey'reathome.Becausetheyaren'tathome.Whohelpthemtocarrythepiano?Theirparents.Theircousinsisters.Theirclassmates.Theirteachers.一十.詞匯應(yīng)用(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題5分)(5分)country,because,order,foot,cost,who,make,you,complain,necessary,important,andOnceuponatime,therewasaking(1)ruledaveryrichcountry.Oneday,hewentonatriptosomefarawayareasofhis(2).Whenhecamebacktohispalace,he(3)thathisfeetwereverypainful,(4)itwasthefirsttimehehadgoneonsuchalongtrip,andtheroadsthathewalkedonwereveryrough(髙低不平的)andstony.Hethen(5)hispeopletocovereveryroadofthewholecountrywithleather(皮革).Ofcourse,thiswouldneedthousandsofcows'skins,andwould(6)alargeamountofmoney.Thenoneofhiscleverservantscameforwardtotelltheking."Whydoyouhavetospendthat(7)amountofmoney,?Whydon'tyoujustcutoutalittlepieceofleathertocoveryourown(8)?*'Thekingwassurprised,buthelaterfollowedhisadviceandhadshoes(9)forhim.Thereisactuallyagreatlessonoflifeinthisstory：tomakethisworldahappyplacetolivein,you*dbetterchange(10)yourheart,butnottheworld.一十一.詞匯應(yīng)用(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題5分)(5分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思通順、完整,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上.每空限填ー詞，每詞限用一次.方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的.always,difficult,firsttrouble,your,helpingwords,made,mistake,after,until,acceptDearMrsLiu,I'mwritingthislettertoshowmythankstoyou.Ihavealotof(1)tosay.Infact,IdislikedyouwhenI(2)meetyou.Ididn'tlikemath.Idislikedyouwhenyou(3)onestanduptoansweraquestion.Itwasso(4)thatIcouldn'tanswerit.Idislikedyouwhenyoudidn't(5)myhomeworkunlessItriedmybest.Ihavetosayyouwerestrict.Youdidn'tletusmakethesame(6)twice.Butyouwerealsopatientwithus.You(7)tookthetimetolistentous.Muchmorethanmath,youtaughtustobeagoodperson.Thankyoufor(8)patience(同ザ心、)Thankyouforyourtime.Thankyoufor(9)mewithmyhomework.Thankyouformakingmetrymybest.Thankyouforexplaining(解釋)things(10)Iunderstood.Thankyouforbeingmyteacher.Yours,WangHuan一十二?句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4小題,滿(mǎn)分4分,每小題1分)(1分)Thathatisblue.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)hatsblue.(!分)IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))youtobewhenyougrowup?(1分)Shelikestomatoes.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)shetomatoes?（1分）ThoseareEnglishbooks.（改為單數(shù)句）English.一十三.填空題（共1小題,滿(mǎn)分1分,每小題1分）（1分）你每天花多少時(shí)間去學(xué)校?Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool?一十四,閱讀理解（共1小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題5分）（5分）Go,alsoknownasweiqi,isachallenging（有挑戰(zhàn)性的）game.ChineseplayerKeJieisoneoftheworld'sbestGoplayers. （1）ButheisreallygoodatplayingGo.Hehaswonsixworldchampionships（冠軍）.（2）Hewonhisfirstnationalchampionshipin2007.HebecameaprofessionalGoplayerin2008whenhewas10yearsold.In2015,KegottoplayagainstSouthKoreanmaster（大リ帀）GoplayerLeeSe-dol.Beforethegames.（3）Atlasthewon!Later,LeeSe-dollostagametotheAlmachineAlphaGo.（4）Hedid,infact.Althoughhelostintheend,hisplayingwasstillimpressive（讓人印象深刻的）.MorepeoplehavebecomeinterestedinGobecauseofKe."IhopepeoplewholikemeandGowillkeepfollowingmeandseemysuccess（成功）."hetoldXinhua.Goisaboardgame.HestartedplayingGowhenhewas6yearsold.ThenKewantedtochallengeAlphaGo.Kesaidhewassurethathecanwin.Keisonly21yearsold.一十五.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題,滿(mǎn)分20分,每小題20分）50.（20分）隨著市場(chǎng)上各種電子產(chǎn)品的出現(xiàn),電子書(shū)越來(lái)越受到了人們的歡迎.與傳統(tǒng)紙質(zhì)書(shū)相比,你是否更喜歡電子書(shū)呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),寫(xiě)ー篇英語(yǔ)短文.要點(diǎn):1.傳統(tǒng)紙質(zhì)書(shū)（traditionalpaperbook）和電子書(shū)（e-book）二者中，你更喜歡哪ー個(gè);2.你選擇它的理由（請(qǐng)給出至少三點(diǎn)理由）.要求:1.語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.80詞左右.提示詞匯:prefer,,to…（比起.更喜歡.），download（下載），store（儲(chǔ)存），convenient（方便）.2023年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析一.聽(tīng)カ題（共5小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題1分）（1分）A.Apen.Akey.Aruler.【解答】略（1分）A.Yes,heis.Yes,hedoesn't.C.Yes,hedoes.【解答】略（1分）A.It*sunderthebed.It'sverybig.It'sblackandwhite.【解答】略（1分）A.Silk.Cotton.Silver.【解答】略（1分）A.Myteacher.China.JackieChan.【解答】略聽(tīng)カ題（共5聽(tīng)カ題（共5小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題1分）6.（1分）A.【解答】略7.（1分）Whatcanthemanbuyinthisshop?

【解答】A8.（1分）Whatdoestheboylike?【解答】【解答】A8.（1分）Whatdoestheboylike?【解答】略【解答】略三.聽(tīng)カ題（共1小題,滿(mǎn)分7分,每小題7分）（7分）A.Becauseit'sinteresting.Becauseit'sboring.Becauseit'snoteasy.【解答】略四.聽(tīng)カ題（共1小題,滿(mǎn)分7分,每小題7分）（7分）A.Becauseitmakesthetalkershappy.Becauseit'seasierforpeopletolearnmore.Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetowork.【解答】略五.選擇題（共5小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題1分）13.（1分）找出畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng).（ ）A.him B.nice C.will D.give【解答】答案:B.考査語(yǔ)音.A.him［him］他.B.nice［nais］美好的.C.will［wil］將.D.give［giv］給.A,C,D選項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)/i/.B選項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)/ai/,因此劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音不同的ー項(xiàng)是B.（!分）IfIhadonemilliondollars>I'dgiveitawaytoI1medika1/research.（ ）A.medicine B.medical C.magazineD.metal【解答】答案:B:分析選項(xiàng):medicinefmeds（a）n；'medisin］醫(yī)學(xué);medical［'medik（a）l］醫(yī)學(xué)的;magazine［m￡Ega'zi:n］雜志;metal「met（a）1］金屬.根據(jù)句中信息/'medikal/,可知該空應(yīng)選擇醫(yī)學(xué)的形容詞形式medical,故選B.（1分）找出畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng).（ ）A.knee B.knock C.kilo【解答】knee的音標(biāo)是［ni:］；knock的音標(biāo)是［nnk］；kilo的音標(biāo)是［'ki：lao］,因此可知kilo中的劃線(xiàn)部分與其他幾項(xiàng)不ー樣.故選:C.11分）Ithinktherewillbemore /pa'lujan/inbigcities.（ ）A.population B.policemanC.preparation D.pollution【解答】population人口,policeman警察,preparation準(zhǔn)備,pollution污染;根據(jù)句意“我認(rèn)為在大城市里將會(huì)有更多的污染”和音標(biāo)可知,要填“污染”,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選:D.（1分）The/prais/ofthetomatoesisquitehigh.（ ）A.rice B.price C.race D.peace【解答】rice米飯,price價(jià)格,race比賽,peace和平;根據(jù)句意”西紅柿的價(jià)格很髙”和音標(biāo)可知,要填”價(jià)格”,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選:B.六.選擇題（共20小題,滿(mǎn)分20分,每小題1分）(1分)-bookisthis?-ItisLiMing's.( )A.Who B.Whose C.What D.How【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)-ItisLiMing's,可知是李明的,表示誰(shuí)的用whose.故選B.(1分)nameisAlanandnameisMary.( )A.His,his B.Her,her C.His,her【解答】答案:C.考查代詞,句意”他的名字叫艾倫,她的名字叫瑪麗his他的.her她的.第一個(gè)空,根據(jù)Alan艾倫,可知男子名,用形容詞性物主代詞his他的,修飾名詞name名字,第二個(gè)空,根據(jù)Mary瑪麗,可知女子名,用形容詞性物主代詞her她的,修飾名詞name名字.故選:C.(1分)Iusuallyhaveeggandsomebreadforbreakfast.( )A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠詞,a,an是不定冠詞,放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面,表示某類(lèi)人或事物中的"ー個(gè)、一名”,表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前、an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前,the是定冠詞,表特指,意為”這、那、這些、那些”.放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前.由題干”我早餐通常吃ー個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包.”可知,因“ー個(gè)雞蛋”,表泛指,”ー個(gè)”用不定冠詞,因egg是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,因此空格用an,所以答案應(yīng)是an.故選:B.(1分)Tomhasaeatinghabit.Heeats.( )A.good；good B.well；good C.good；well【解答】答案:C,考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意:湯姆有良好的飲食習(xí)慣.他吃的很好.good好的,形容詞；wel!好地，副詞.根據(jù)題干Tomhasaeatinghabit.Heeats?可知第一空用形容詞good修飾名詞短語(yǔ)eatinghabit:第二空用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞eat.故選C.(1分)Thisphotomeofmyoldfriend,Linda.( )A.tells B.reminds C.shows D.brings【解答】答案:B.考査動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,句意：這張照片讓我想起了我的老朋友,琳達(dá).A.tells告訴,B.reminds想起C.shows展示D.brings帶來(lái).根據(jù)題干Thisphotomeofmyoldfriend.Linda.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)這張照片讓我想起了我的老朋友,琳達(dá),故選B.（1分）TheGreatBarrierReefliesthenortheastcoastofAustralia.（ ）A.on B.in C.at D.off【解答】on在…時(shí)候、在…之上"；at"在、以、向、達(dá)"；in"在…之內(nèi)"；off"離開(kāi)、脫離”，四者都是方位介詞.in表示方位，含義是"在……之內(nèi)",即ー個(gè)小地方處在ー個(gè)大地方的范圍（疆域）之內(nèi)；on表示方位，含義是"在……端/邊"，即ー個(gè)地方在另ー個(gè)地方的某一端或某ー邊，兩個(gè)地方只是相鄰或接壤，卻互不管轄；off表示"離……ー些距離或離……不遠(yuǎn)的海上"，at表示"點(diǎn)".由題干"大堡礁位于澳大利亞?wèn)|北不遠(yuǎn)的海岸上."可知，空格是空格用off,所以答案是off.故選:D.（!分）Therewassomethingwrongwithmycar,Iwenttoworkbyunderground.（ ）A.for B.so C.or D.but【解答】考查連詞辨析,A.for因?yàn)?由于B.因此，所以C.or或者，否者D.but但是，分析句子可知前一句是原因，后一句是結(jié)果，因此用連詞so,句意:我的車(chē)出毛病了,所以我坐地鐵去上班了.故選:B.（1分）-isyourmathteacher?-Mr.Smith.Heisveryfun.Wealllikehim.（ ）A.Where B.Who C.When【解答】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的Mr.Smith,我們能夠看出,問(wèn)題應(yīng)該是對(duì)"人"進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的.而選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的第一項(xiàng)Where是針對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的,第三個(gè)選項(xiàng)When是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn).所以很容易判斷出此題的答案，應(yīng)該是問(wèn)"誰(shuí)".故選:B.（1分）-Whydon'tyoulikethisbrownshirt,Jack?-Itisn'ttheright.Thisbrownshirtistoobigforme.（ ）A.price B.size C.colour D.style【解答】考査名詞.A價(jià)格.B尺碼.C顏色.D類(lèi)型.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"-ー你為什么不喜歡這件棕色的襯衫,杰克?-ー這個(gè)ー不對(duì).這件棕色襯衫對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太大了.”.可知,應(yīng)該是“尺碼”.故選:B.(1分)〇urteachersaysthatwepractice,ourspokenEnglishwillbe.( )A.more；better B.themore；thebetterC.more；thebetter D.themore；better【解答】答案:B.考查比較級(jí).the+比較級(jí)…the+比較級(jí)…”越…就越…”.固定搭配.themore…thebetter…”越多…就越好”.選B.(!分)Susanandhersistersomephotosintheparkthedayaftertomorrow.( )A.take B.took C.willtake【解答】根據(jù)thedayaftertomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形故選:C.(1分)-doesyourmotherhavedinner?-Chickenandtomatoes.( )A.What；forB.What；/ C.How；forD.How；/【解答】答案:A.考查情境對(duì)話(huà).句意:你媽媽晚餐吃什么?-ー雞肉和西紅柿.what什么;how怎樣,如何;根據(jù)題干Chickenandtomatoes.可知應(yīng)問(wèn)你媽媽晚餐吃什么?have…fordinner表示晩餐吃…固定搭配.故選:A.(1分)It'srainingandpeoplecangoout.( )A.hardly,hard B.hard,hardlyC.hard,hard D.hardly,hardly【解答】答案:B根據(jù)It,sraining正在下雨,這里缺少一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞下雨,故用hard嚴(yán)重地,猛カ地,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是雨下得很大,人們幾乎不能外出,第二空故用副詞hardly幾乎不,故選B猛カ地,幾乎不(1分)Lookatthebluesky.fineweatheritis!( )A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知考查感嘆句，在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞ノ副詞,根據(jù)fineweather可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞!，句中weather天氣,不可數(shù)名詞故選:C.(1分)Idon'tmindyouwithyourEnglish.( )A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps【解答】根據(jù)句意:我不介意幫你學(xué)英語(yǔ).可知考查句型minddoingsth介意做某事.故選:C.(1分)Ikeepthebookforaweek?Sorry,I'mafraidyou.( )A.Need；couldn't B.Need；can'tC.May；couldn't D.May；can't【解答】need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,表示需要,且作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也表示需要,常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句.can't和couldn't都表示不能,could是can的過(guò)去式.may表示可能、可以.根據(jù)題干可知這本書(shū)我可以借一周嗎,第一空表示請(qǐng)求,則可用may.其中根據(jù)題干中sorry可知說(shuō)話(huà)人拒絕了對(duì)方借書(shū)的請(qǐng)求,則否定回答是can't.故選:D.(1分)Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan'tfindabookstorehere.Iknowonmywayhome.Comewithme,please.( )A.one B.this C.it D.that【解答】根據(jù)“我想要一些書(shū),但在這里找不到書(shū)店”,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意:在我回家的路上我知道一家.請(qǐng)跟我來(lái).one代替”書(shū)店”故選:A.(1分)-Tony,acamerawithyou?soyoucantakephotosofJinan.-OK.Thanks,Mom.( )A.takes B.taking C.totake D.take【解答】根據(jù)句意：-Tony,帶個(gè)相機(jī)去,這樣你就可以拍濟(jì)南照片了.一好的.謝謝,媽媽.可知句子為祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形.故選:D.(1分)-Wecan'tdecidewheretogoforthetrip.-Whynotitwithyourparents?( )A.ask B.discuss C.hope D.sell【解答】答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞,句意”--我們決定不了去哪里旅行.-?為什么不與你的父母討論呢?”.A詢(xún)問(wèn).B討論.C希望.D出售?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境”我們決定不了去哪里旅行.為什么不與你的父母ー呢?”.可知,應(yīng)該是”談?wù)摗?discusssthwithsb和某人討論某事.選B.(1分)-Couldyoutellmesowell?-Withouttheteacher'shelp,itwasimpossibleformetogettheprize,( )A.howdidyoudoit B.whenyoudiditC.whydidyoudoit D.howyoudidit【解答】在英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該為陳述句語(yǔ)序(主謂結(jié)構(gòu)),因此答案A、C都不正確.whenyoudidit”你什么時(shí)候做它”；howyoudidit.”你怎樣做它”.由題干"你能告訴我你怎么能做那么好嗎?——沒(méi)有老師的幫助,我不可能拿到獎(jiǎng).”故選:D.七.完形填空(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分15分,每小題15分)(15分)Jack(16)BinasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland(17)A hisholidays.Butlastyearhethought,"I'veneverbeento(18)Ccountries.AllmyfriendsgotoSpain,(19)Atheylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI'mgoingthere,too."Sohegotona(20)BtoSpainand(21)Cattheairportofthecapital,Madrid,andstayedinahotelforafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent(22)Dforawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,and(23)Bhewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.Jack(24)Aonthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid,"WhereamI?HJustthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack'swords,hesaidtohim(25)D,"Mapsofthecity,sir?"16.A.flewB.livedC.wentD.dropped17.A.forB.offCwithD.into18.A.allB.bothC.otherD.any19.A.andB.butC.thoughD.however20.A.busB.planeC.trainD.bike21.A.reachedB.leftC.arrivedD.stayed22.A.downB.upC.awayD.out23.A.beforeB.whileC.sinceD.after24.A.layB.stoodC.fellD.jumped25.A.onceagainB.ontimeC.attimesD.atonce【解答】bacabcdbadB.本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法和語(yǔ)境理解.fly,飛,過(guò)去式flew；live居住;go去,過(guò)去式went；drop落下.根據(jù)下文HealwaysstayedinEngland,可以推測(cè)杰克應(yīng)該是住在英格蘭的ー個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上,live,動(dòng)詞,居住,故選B.A.本題考查介詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.for,為,給;off離開(kāi);with和…；into進(jìn)入…中.根據(jù)HealwaysstayedinEngland--hisholidays,推測(cè)句意是他常常帶在英格蘭度假，這里forhisholiday表示度假,for表目的.故選A.C.本題考查代詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.all全部的;both（兩者）都;other其他的；any任何的.根據(jù)上文HealwaysstayedinEngland,可知他總是呆在英國(guó).所以這里說(shuō)他從未去過(guò)別的國(guó)家,other后面直接跟名詞,故選C.A.本題考查連詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.and和:but但是;though雖然,盡管;however然而,可是.結(jié)合上句AHmyfriendsgotoSpain,可知朋友們?nèi)チ宋靼嘌?而且他們也很喜歡,這里表示順接關(guān)系用and連接.故選A.B.本題考查名詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.bus公共汽車(chē)；plane飛機(jī);train火車(chē);bike自行車(chē),從下文中的airport看出,杰克應(yīng)該是登上了去西班牙的飛機(jī),plane,名詞,飛機(jī).故選B.C.本題考查固定詞組及語(yǔ)境理解.reach到達(dá);leave離開(kāi),過(guò)去式是left；arrive到達(dá);stay呆在.這里arriveat后面直接跟地點(diǎn)；而reach是及物動(dòng)詞,后面不跟at.故選C.D,本題考查副詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.down向下；up向上；away離開(kāi)；out（從…里）出來(lái).結(jié)合下句InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.這里說(shuō)的應(yīng)是杰克外出散步.gooutforawalk出去散步.故選D.B.本題考查連詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解，before在…之前;while當(dāng)…的時(shí)候;since自從;after在…之后.根據(jù)hewaswalkingonabusystreet,可知這里用的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般用while來(lái)引導(dǎo),表示當(dāng)…的時(shí)候.故選B.A.本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.lie躺,過(guò)去式lay；stand站,過(guò)去式stood；fall落下過(guò)去式fell；jump跳.根據(jù)上文abicycleknockedhimdown,可知ー?輛自行車(chē)把他撞倒了,所以這里應(yīng)該是杰克在地上躺了一會(huì)兒,lay,lie的過(guò)去式,表示躺.故選A.D,考査固定短語(yǔ)的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.onceagain再次;ontime按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí);attimes有時(shí);atonce立刻.根據(jù)上文hesatupandsaid,"WhereamI?”可知他坐起來(lái)并且說(shuō)”我在哪里,所以這里應(yīng)該是當(dāng)杰克自言自語(yǔ)時(shí),恰好一位賣(mài)地圖的人經(jīng)過(guò),他立刻說(shuō):“先生,城市的地圖在這兒”.atonce,立刻.故選D.八.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題5分)(5分)A：Hello,canIhelpyou?B：Yes,please.Ineedasweater.A：(1)EB：Oh,Ilikethisone.Itjustfitsme.(2)AA：It'sonly135dollars.B：Great.Bytheway(順便問(wèn)一下)，(3)DA：Yes.Thisway,please.(4)GTheyareonly55dollars.B：Theylooknice.(5)BA：Onesweaterandapairofshoes,?,umm,they're190dollars.B：Here'sthemoney.A：Thankyou.Howmuchisit?Filtakethem.Thatsoundsgreat.D-Doyouhaveanyshoesonsale4?Howaboutthesebrownsweaters?Ineedapairofblackshoes.Whataboutthispair?【解答】!.E,考查情景交際,文中提到“Ilikethisone”我喜歡這一件,由此可以推測(cè)此處是在向顧客推薦毛衣,選擇E.A,考查情景交際,下文提到”げsonly135dollars”只需要135美元,由此可知此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián),由此確定選擇A.D,考查情景交際,下文提到“Yes.Thisway,please.”有的,請(qǐng)這邊走,由此推測(cè)此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)有沒(méi)有另外一種商品,由下文可知是賣(mài)鞋的地方,由此推測(cè)選擇D.G,考查情景交際,下文提到”Theyareonly55dollars”他們只需要55美元,由此可以推測(cè)此處是在向顧客推薦好穿的鞋子,由此推測(cè)選擇G.B,考查情景交際,文中提到”O(jiān)nesweaterandapairofshoes”一件毛衣和一雙鞋子，由此可以推測(cè)顧客買(mǎi)了那雙鞋,由此推測(cè)此處應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)B(tài),表明要買(mǎi)這雙鞋.九.閱讀理解（共2小題,滿(mǎn)分20分,每小題10分）（10分）Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.They'remygrandparents,myparentsandme.Mygrandparentsexerciseeveryday.Theyeatvegetablesthreetimesaday,buthehardlyeverdrinksmilk.AndmygrandmotherwatchesTVeverynight.Myfatherisataxidriver.He*sverybusy.Heneverexercises.HewatchesTVonSaturdayandSundayevening.Heofteneatsvegetablesanddrinksmilk.Mymotherisahousewifeく豕駐主婦）.ShewatchesTVtwiceaday.Shesometimeseatsvegetables,butshedrinksmilkthreetimesaweek.Exercise?Ofcourseshedoes.Sheexerciseseverydaybydoinghousework.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ioftenexercise.ButonSaturdayandSunday,Idon'texercisebecauseIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.IwatchTVonlyonSundayevening.Idrinkmilkeveryday,butIdon'tlikevegetables.Mymotheroftensaystome,"Whydoyoueatsomuchmeat,Mike?It'snotgoodforyourhealth."ButIlikeitverymuch.WhatdoesMike'sfatherdo?DHeofteneatsvegetable.HewatchesTV.Heisverybusy.D.Heisataxidriver.CwatchTVeverydayinhisfamily.MikeandhisgrandfatherMike'smotherandgrandfatherMike'smotherandgrandmotherMike'sfatherandgrandfatherWhydon'tMikeexerciseonSaturdayandSunday?CA.Becausehedoesn'twanttoexercise.B,BecausehewantstowatchTV.C.Becausehehasmuchhomeworktodo.D.Becausehehastogotoschool.MikelikeseatingAverymuch.A,meatvegetablesfruitmilk【解答】!.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Myfatherisataxidriver.我的父親是出租車(chē)司機(jī).可知是出租車(chē)司機(jī).故選D.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)AndmygrandmotherwatchesTVeverynight.我奶奶每天晚上看電視.Mymotherisahousewife(家庭主婦).ShewatchesTVtwiceaday,我媽媽是家庭主婦?她每天看電視兩次.可知邁克的媽媽和奶奶每天在他家看電視.故選C.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)ButonSaturdayandSunday,Idon'texercisebecauseIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.但是在星期六和星期天,我不鍛煉,因?yàn)槲矣刑嗟淖鳂I(yè)要做.可知因?yàn)樗泻芏嗉彝プ鳂I(yè)要做.故選C.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Whydoyoueatsomuchmeat,Mike?It*snotgoodforyourhealth."ButIlikeitverymuch.邁克，你為什么吃這么多肉?這對(duì)你的健康不好.但是我非常喜歡它.可知他喜歡吃肉.故選A.41.(10分)TomandKatearebrotherandsister.Theylikemusic.Katecanplaythepiano.Butshecan'tplaytheviolin.Tomcan'tplaythepiano,buthecanplaytheviolin.TodaytheywanttocarryapianointoKate'sbedroom.Thepianoisbig.Theycan'tcarryit.KateandTom'sparentsaren'tathome.Theycan'thelpthemtocarrythepiano.Buttheyhavetwocousinsistersheretoday.Theyaskthemtohelp.twinsbrothersbrotherandsistersistersWhatcanKateplay?AThepiano.Theviolin.Theflute（笛子）.Theguitar.Whocanplaytheviolin?ATom.Kate.Theircousinsisters.Theirparents.Whydon'ttheirparentshelpthemtocarrythepiano?DBecauseit'sbig.Becausetheyareold.Becausethey'reathome.Becausetheyaren'tathome.Whohelpthemtocarrythepiano?BTheirparents.Theircousinsisters.Theirclassmates.Theirteachers.【解答】答案:C細(xì)節(jié)考查題.根據(jù)"TomandKatearebrotherandsister”可知,湯姆和凱特是兄妹,故選C.A 細(xì)節(jié)考查題.根據(jù)"Katecanplaythepiano”可知,凱特會(huì)彈鋼琴,故選A.A細(xì)節(jié)考查題.根據(jù)”Tomcan'tplaythepiano,buthecanplaytheviolin”可知，湯姆不會(huì)彈鋼琴,但是會(huì)拉小提琴,故選A.D 細(xì)節(jié)考查題.根據(jù)"KateandTom'sparentsaren'tathome”可知,他們的父母不幫他們,是因?yàn)樗麄儾辉诩?故選D.B細(xì)節(jié)考查題.根據(jù)”Buttheyhavetwocousinsistersheretoday.Theyaskthemtohelp”可知,他們的兩個(gè)表妹在這里,湯姆和凱特向他們求助,所以湯姆和凱特的表妹幫助他們,故選B.一十.詞匯應(yīng)用(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題5分)(5分)country,because,order,foot,cost,who,make,you,complain,necessary,important,andOnceuponatime,therewasaking(1)whoruledaveryrichcountry.Oneday,hewentonatriptosomefarawayareasofhis(2)country.Whenhecamebacktohispalace,he(3)complainedthathisfeetwereverypainful,(4)becauseitwasthefirsttimehehadgoneonsuchalongtrip,andtheroadsthathewalkedonwereveryrough(咼低イ、平的)andstony.Hethen(5)orderedhispeopletocovereveryroadofthewholecountrywithleather(皮革).Ofcourse,thiswouldneedthousandsofcows'skins,andwould(6)costalargeamountofmoney.Thenoneofhiscleverservantscameforwardtotelltheking.*'Whydoyouhavetospendthat(7)unnecessaryamountofmoney?Whydon'tyoujustcutoutalittlepieceofleathertocoveryourown(8)feet?“Thekingwassurprised,buthelaterfollowedhisadviceandhadshoes(9)madeforhim.Thereisactuallyagreatlessonoflifeinthisstory：tomakethisworldahappyplacetolivein,you'dbetterchange(10)yourselfyourheart,butnottheworld.【解答】1.who考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是aking,指認(rèn),關(guān)系詞用who,作主語(yǔ),故答案為who.country考查名詞,根據(jù)上下文,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知國(guó)王離開(kāi)了他的國(guó)家出去旅行country名詞,國(guó)家,故答案為plained考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)空白處缺謂語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選complain,根據(jù)Whenhecamebacktohispalace可知用過(guò)去式，hecomplainedthathisfeetwereverypainful他抱怨說(shuō)他的腳很痛.complain動(dòng)詞,抱怨,故答案為complained.because考查連詞.本句和前一句是因果關(guān)系,回來(lái)后國(guó)王抱怨腳疼,因?yàn)榈谝淮巫哌@么長(zhǎng)的路,because連詞,因?yàn)?故答案為because.ordered考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)前后文結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知國(guó)王命令人們用皮革把每條路蓋住,先選出動(dòng)詞order,再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般過(guò)去時(shí).order動(dòng)詞,命令,故答案為ordered.cost考查動(dòng)詞.Ofcourse,thiswouldneedthousandsofcows*skins,andwouldcostalargeamountofmoney.當(dāng)然,這需要上千頭牛的皮，會(huì)花大量的錢(qián).cost動(dòng)詞,花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)常常是物,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為cost.unnecessary考查形容詞.空白處需要填形容詞來(lái)修飾名詞amountofmoney,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知本句要表達(dá):為什么必須花那些不必要的錢(qián)呢?necessary必要的,反義詞unnecessary不必要的.故答案為unnecessary.feet考查名詞,根據(jù)前后文本句要表達(dá):為什么不切下ー塊皮革蓋住你自己的腳呢?從選項(xiàng)中選出foot,變成復(fù)數(shù)feet,故答案為feet.made考查過(guò)去分詞.havesthdone讓某物被做,shoes和make的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,buthelaterfollowedhisadviceandhadshoesmadeforhim但是后來(lái)聽(tīng)從了建議,鞋子也給他做好了.故答案為made.yourself考查反身代詞.changeoneself改變自己，you'dbetterchangeyourself你最好改變自己,從選項(xiàng)中選出you,變成反身代詞yourself,故答案為yourself.一十一.詞匯應(yīng)用(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題5分)(5分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思通順、完整,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,每空限填ー詞,每詞限用一次.方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的.always,difficult,firsttrouble,your,helpingwords,made,mistake,after,until,acceptDearMrsLiu,I'mwritingthislettertoshowmythankstoyou.Ihavealotof(1)wordstosay.Infact,IdislikedyouwhenI(2)firstmeetyou.Ididn*tlikemath.Idislikedyouwhenyou(3)madeonestanduptoansweraquestion.Itwasso(4)difficultthatIcouldn'tanswerit.Idislikedyouwhenyoudidn't(5)acceptmyhomeworkunlessItriedmybest.Ihavetosayyouwerestrict.Youdidn*tletusmakethesame(6)mistaketwice.Butyouwerealsopatientwithus.You(7)alwaystookthetimetolistentous.Muchmorethanmath,youtaughtustobeagoodperson.Thankyoufor(8)yourpatience(耐心)Thankyouforyourtime.Thankyoufor(9)helpingmewithmyhomework.Thankyouformakingmetrymybest.ThankyouforexplainingC解釋)things(10)untilIunderstood.Thankyouforbeingmyteacher.Yours?WangHuan【解答】!.words,考查名詞辨析,根據(jù)tosay說(shuō),由此可知是有很多話(huà)要說(shuō),填入詞為word,用復(fù)數(shù),故填words.first,考查形容詞辨析，根據(jù)Infact,IdislikedyouwhenI不喜歡