圖書(shū)情報(bào)專(zhuān)題研究

PAGEPAGEIII 圖書(shū)情報(bào)專(zhuān)題研究最新學(xué)科研究熱點(diǎn)與前沿2014年第3期西北工業(yè)大學(xué)圖書(shū)館2014年10月Ⅰ前言《圖書(shū)情報(bào)專(zhuān)題研究》的宗旨是為我校師生開(kāi)展學(xué)術(shù)研究提供有價(jià)值的參考信息，此項(xiàng)工作由圖書(shū)館信息咨詢(xún)與發(fā)展研究部承擔(dān)。“最新學(xué)科研究熱點(diǎn)與前沿”根據(jù)學(xué)校所購(gòu)買(mǎi)的數(shù)字資源，通過(guò)分析其深層次的功能，從數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中組織整理出了與我校學(xué)科領(lǐng)域相關(guān)的最新學(xué)科熱點(diǎn)研究論文、最新研究前沿及最新國(guó)際會(huì)議信息等，以期能對(duì)我校師生開(kāi)展學(xué)術(shù)研究、項(xiàng)目立項(xiàng)、開(kāi)題等學(xué)術(shù)研究活動(dòng)提供幫助。本期收集整理了如下八個(gè)方面的熱點(diǎn)文獻(xiàn)和前沿信息：1、ElsevierScienceDirectTop25，Elsevier數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)下載次數(shù)最多的25篇論文。2、IELTop25，IEL數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)下載最多的25篇論文。3、ACM最新會(huì)議。根據(jù)ACM主頁(yè)所提供的最新會(huì)議信息整理所得，可供研究者參考未來(lái)將要召開(kāi)的會(huì)議內(nèi)容等信息。4、AIAA最新會(huì)議，由AIAA主站提供的最新會(huì)議信息，以供研究者參考所用。5、IEEE最新會(huì)議，由IEEE主站提供的最新會(huì)議信息，供相關(guān)研究者參考使用。6、ESI（EssentialScienceIndicators）HOTPAPERS，ESI提供的最近兩年的熱點(diǎn)文章，其排名依據(jù)為文章的被引頻次。7、NatureAdvanceOnlinePublication（AOP），Nature系列刊物預(yù)先提供瀏覽未出版的最新文章。8、IQPC最新會(huì)議。由國(guó)際質(zhì)量與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力中心（IQPC：InternationalQualityandProductivityCenter）提供的最新國(guó)際會(huì)議，內(nèi)容涉及國(guó)防、能源、工業(yè)、科技、電信等領(lǐng)域。IQPC是國(guó)際頂級(jí)的會(huì)議展覽策劃公司，于1973年成立于美國(guó)，旨在為全球業(yè)務(wù)主管提供量身定制的會(huì)議、大型會(huì)展以及培訓(xùn)課程，積極為行業(yè)人士的相互交流創(chuàng)建平臺(tái)，使業(yè)內(nèi)人士能夠隨時(shí)掌握行業(yè)發(fā)展的最新趨勢(shì)及技術(shù)創(chuàng)新。如果您對(duì)我們的欄目設(shè)置、內(nèi)容編排、出版方式等有好的意見(jiàn)和建議，歡迎與我們聯(lián)系，我們將積極采納，使這份電子刊物日臻完善，共同為把我校建成學(xué)科特色鮮明的世界一流大學(xué)而努力。圖書(shū)館2014年10月目錄一、ElsevierScienceDirectTop25(工程類(lèi)) 1二、ElsevierScienceDirectTop25(化學(xué)類(lèi)) 11三、IELTop25 21四、ACM最新會(huì)議 34五、AIAA最新會(huì)議 39六、IEEE最新會(huì)議 43七、ESIHOTPAPERS（ENGINEERING） 48八、NatureAdvanceOnlinePublication（NatureMaterials） 57九、IQPC最新國(guó)防會(huì)議(Defence) 68

說(shuō)明本期學(xué)科熱點(diǎn)在原有內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，作出了一些調(diào)整，具體如下：一、新增了兩個(gè)學(xué)科熱點(diǎn)欄目1、新增了NatureAdvanceOnlinePublication，主要為Nature系列刊物預(yù)先提供瀏覽未出版的最新文章，本期我們整理的是NatureMaterials期刊的AOP內(nèi)容。2、新增了IQPC最新國(guó)際會(huì)議，本期我們選擇了國(guó)防領(lǐng)域的最新會(huì)議，以后將陸續(xù)涉及能源、工業(yè)、科技、電信等領(lǐng)域的最新會(huì)議內(nèi)容。二、ElsevierScienceDirectTop25和IELTop25新增了熱點(diǎn)論文的原文鏈接。三、ESIHOTPAPERS新增了熱點(diǎn)文獻(xiàn)作者的電子郵件地址。PAGE75一、ElsevierScienceDirectTop25(工程類(lèi))（來(lái)源：/）1.標(biāo)題：Stepstowardssustainablemanufacturingthroughmodellingmaterial,energyandwasteflows?Article出處：InternationalJournalofProductionEconomics,Volume140,Issue1,November2012,Pages227-238作者：Smith,Leigh;Ball,Peter摘要：Asustainablesocietycannotberealisedwithoutmoreefficientapproachesandtechnologies,whichmustinpartbeprovidedbymanufacturing.Availableliteraturecoverstheprinciplesformakingmanufacturingmoresustainable,butthereislittle,ifany,practicalguidancetoshowhowtoapplytheseprinciples.Lowerlevelguidelinesarerequiredtoprovideguidanceonsystematicallyanalysingmanufacturingfacilitiesandtoassistwiththeidentificationandselectionofimprovementopportunities.ThispaperreportsonworktodevelopguidelinesforMaterial,EnergyandWaste(MEW)processflowmodellingtosupportthepursuitofsustainablemanufacturing.UsingqualitativeMEWprocessflowmapsofacasefacility,datawascollectedtobuildaspreadsheetmodelalignedtoeachoftheMEWprocessflows.ThequantitativeanalysisprovideddetailedinsightintotheMEWprocessflowswithinthesystemandassistedwiththeidentificationandselectionofenvironmentalefficiencyimprovements.Thekeylearningpointsfromconductingtheanalysisgeneratedasetofguidelinestoaidtheanalysisofmanufacturingsystems,usingMEWprocessflowmodelling.Thispaperdocumentstheapproachdevelopedandtheenvironmentalperformanceimprovementopportunitiesidentifiedinthecasefacility.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S09255273120005152.標(biāo)題：TheInternetofThings:Asurvey?Article出處：ComputerNetworks,Volume54,Issue15,October2010,Pages2787-2805作者：Atzori,L.;Iera,A.;Morabito,G.摘要：ThispaperaddressestheInternetofThings.Mainenablingfactorofthispromisingparadigmistheintegrationofseveraltechnologiesandcommunicationssolutions.Identificationandtrackingtechnologies,wiredandwirelesssensorandactuatornetworks,enhancedcommunicationprotocols(sharedwiththeNextGenerationInternet),anddistributedintelligenceforsmartobjectsarejustthemostrelevant.Asonecaneasilyimagine,anyseriouscontributiontotheadvanceoftheInternetofThingsmustnecessarilybetheresultofsynergeticactivitiesconductedindifferentfieldsofknowledge,suchastelecommunications,informatics,electronicsandsocialscience.Insuchacomplexscenario,thissurveyisdirectedtothosewhowanttoapproachthiscomplexdisciplineandcontributetoitsdevelopment.DifferentvisionsofthisInternetofThingsparadigmarereportedandenablingtechnologiesreviewed.Whatemergesisthatstillmajorissuesshallbefacedbytheresearchcommunity.Themostrelevantamongthemareaddressedindetails.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S13891286100015683.標(biāo)題：Synthesisandsurfaceengineeringofironoxidenanoparticlesforbiomedicalapplications?Reviewarticle出處：Biomaterials,Volume26,Issue18,June2005,Pages3995-4021作者：Gupta,A.K.;Gupta,M.摘要：Superparamagneticironoxidenanoparticles(SPION)withappropriatesurfacechemistryhavebeenwidelyusedexperimentallyfornumerousinvivoapplicationssuchasmagneticresonanceimagingcontrastenhancement,tissuerepair,immunoassay,detoxificationofbiologicalfluids,hyperthermia,drugdeliveryandincellseparation,etc.Allthesebiomedicalandbioengineeringapplicationsrequirethatthesenanoparticleshavehighmagnetizationvaluesandsizesmallerthan100nmwithoverallnarrowparticlesizedistribution,sothattheparticleshaveuniformphysicalandchemicalproperties.Inaddition,theseapplicationsneedspecialsurfacecoatingofthemagneticparticles,whichhastobenotonlynon-toxicandbiocompatiblebutalsoallowatargetabledeliverywithparticlelocalizationinaspecificarea.Tothisend,mostworkinthisfieldhasbeendoneinimprovingthebiocompatibilityofthematerials,butonlyafewscientificinvestigationsanddevelopmentshavebeencarriedoutinimprovingthequalityofmagneticparticles,theirsizedistribution,theirshapeandsurfaceinadditiontocharacterizingthemtogetaprotocolforthequalitycontroloftheseparticles.Natureofsurfacecoatingsandtheirsubsequentgeometricarrangementonthenanoparticlesdeterminenotonlytheoverallsizeofthecolloidbutalsoplayasignificantroleinbiokineticsandbiodistributionofnanoparticlesinthebody.Thetypesofspecificcoating,orderivatization,forthesenanoparticlesdependontheendapplicationandshouldbechosenbykeepingaparticularapplicationinmind,whetheritbeaimedatinflammationresponseoranti-canceragents.Magneticnanoparticlescanbindtodrugs,proteins,enzymes,antibodies,ornucleotidesandcanbedirectedtoanorgan,tissue,ortumourusinganexternalmagneticfieldorcanbeheatedinalternatingmagneticfieldsforuseinhyperthermia.Thisreviewdiscussesthesyntheticchemistry,fluidstabilizationandsurfacemodificationofsuperparamagneticironoxidenanoparticles,aswellastheiruseforabovebiomedicalapplications.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S01429612040093174.標(biāo)題：Areviewonpolymernanofibersbyelectrospinningandtheirapplicationsinnanocomposites?Article出處：CompositesScienceandTechnology,Volume63,Issue15,November2003,Pages2223-2253作者：Huang,Z.-M.;Zhang,Y.-Z.;Kotaki,M.;Ramakrishna,S.摘要：Electrospinninghasbeenrecognizedasanefficienttechniqueforthefabricationofpolymernanofibers.Variouspolymershavebeensuccessfullyelectrospunintoultrafinefibersinrecentyearsmostlyinsolventsolutionandsomeinmeltform.Potentialapplicationsbasedonsuchfibersspecificallytheiruseasreinforcementinnanocompositedevelopmenthavebeenrealized.Inthispaper,acomprehensivereviewispresentedontheresearchesanddevelopmentsrelatedtoelectrospunpolymernanofibersincludingprocessing,structureandpropertycharacterization,applications,andmodelingandsimulations.Informationofthosepolymerstogetherwiththeirprocessingconditionsforelectrospinningofultrafinefibershasbeensummarizedinthepaper.Otherissuesregardingthetechnologylimitations,researchchallenges,andfuturetrendsarealsodiscussed.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S02663538030017875.標(biāo)題：Projectmanagement:cost,timeandquality,twobestguessesandaphenomenon,itstimetoacceptothersuccesscriteria?Article出處：InternationalJournalofProjectManagement,Volume17,Issue6,December1999,Pages337-342作者：Atkinson,Roger摘要：ThispaperprovidessomethoughtsaboutsuccesscriteriaforIS–ITprojectmanagement.Cost,timeandquality(TheIronTriangle),overthelast50yearshavebecomeinextricablylinkedwithmeasuringthesuccessofprojectmanagement.Thisisperhapsnotsurprising,sinceoverthesameperiodthosecriteriaareusuallyincludedinthedescriptionofprojectmanagement.Timeandcostsareatbest,onlyguesses,calculatedatatimewhenleastisknownabouttheproject.Qualityisaphenomenon,itisanemergentpropertyofpeoplesdifferentattitudesandbeliefs,whichoftenchangeoverthedevelopmentlife-cycleofaproject.WhyhasprojectmanagementbeensoreluctanttoadoptothercriteriainadditiontotheIronTriangle,suchasstakeholderbenefitsagainstwhichprojectscanbeassessed?Thispaperproposesanewframeworktoconsidersuccesscriteria,TheSquareRoute.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S02637863980006966.標(biāo)題：Data-intensiveapplications,challenges,techniquesandtechnologies:AsurveyonBigData?Article出處：InformationSciences,Volume275,August2014,Pages314-347作者：PhilipChen,C.L.;Zhang,C.Y.摘要：ItisalreadytruethatBigDatahasdrawnhugeattentionfromresearchersininformationsciences,policyanddecisionmakersingovernmentsandenterprises.AsthespeedofinformationgrowthexceedsMoore’sLawatthebeginningofthisnewcentury,excessivedataismakinggreattroublestohumanbeings.However,therearesomuchpotentialandhighlyusefulvalueshiddeninthehugevolumeofdata.Anewscientificparadigmisbornasdata-intensivescientificdiscovery(DISD),alsoknownasBigDataproblems.Alargenumberoffieldsandsectors,rangingfromeconomicandbusinessactivitiestopublicadministration,fromnationalsecuritytoscientificresearchesinmanyareas,involvewithBigDataproblems.Ontheonehand,BigDataisextremelyvaluabletoproduceproductivityinbusinessesandevolutionarybreakthroughsinscientificdisciplines,whichgiveusalotofopportunitiestomakegreatprogressesinmanyfields.ThereisnodoubtthatthefuturecompetitionsinbusinessproductivityandtechnologieswillsurelyconvergeintotheBigDataexplorations.Ontheotherhand,BigDataalsoariseswithmanychallenges,suchasdifficultiesindatacapture,datastorage,dataanalysisanddatavisualization.Thispaperisaimedtodemonstrateaclose-upviewaboutBigData,includingBigDataapplications,BigDataopportunitiesandchallenges,aswellasthestate-of-the-arttechniquesandtechnologieswecurrentlyadopttodealwiththeBigDataproblems.Wealsodiscussseveralunderlyingmethodologiestohandlethedatadeluge,forexample,granularcomputing,cloudcomputing,bio-inspiredcomputing,andquantumcomputing.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S00200255140003467.標(biāo)題：Asurveyonsecurityissuesinservicedeliverymodelsofcloudcomputing?Reviewarticle出處：JournalofNetworkandComputerApplications,Volume34,Issue1,January2011,Pages1-11作者：Subashini,S.;Kavitha,V.摘要：Cloudcomputingisawaytoincreasethecapacityoraddcapabilitiesdynamicallywithoutinvestinginnewinfrastructure,trainingnewpersonnel,orlicensingnewsoftware.ItextendsInformationTechnology’s(IT)existingcapabilities.Inthelastfewyears,cloudcomputinghasgrownfrombeingapromisingbusinessconcepttooneofthefastgrowingsegmentsoftheITindustry.Butasmoreandmoreinformationonindividualsandcompaniesareplacedinthecloud,concernsarebeginningtogrowaboutjusthowsafeanenvironmentitis.Despiteofallthehypesurroundingthecloud,enterprisecustomersarestillreluctanttodeploytheirbusinessinthecloud.Securityisoneofthemajorissueswhichreducesthegrowthofcloudcomputingandcomplicationswithdataprivacyanddataprotectioncontinuetoplaguethemarket.Theadventofanadvancedmodelshouldnotnegotiatewiththerequiredfunctionalitiesandcapabilitiespresentinthecurrentmodel.Anewmodeltargetingatimprovingfeaturesofanexistingmodelmustnotriskorthreatenotherimportantfeaturesofthecurrentmodel.Thearchitectureofcloudposessuchathreattothesecurityoftheexistingtechnologieswhendeployedinacloudenvironment.Cloudserviceusersneedtobevigilantinunderstandingtherisksofdatabreachesinthisnewenvironment.Inthispaper,asurveyofthedifferentsecurityrisksthatposeathreattothecloudispresented.Thispaperisasurveymorespecifictothedifferentsecurityissuesthathasemanatedduetothenatureoftheservicedeliverymodelsofacloudcomputingsystem.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S10848045100012818.標(biāo)題：Surfaceplasmonresonancesensors:review?Article出處：SensorsandActuatorsB:Chemical,Volume54,Issue1-2,January1999,Pages3-15作者：Homola,J.;Yee,S.S.;Gauglitz,G.摘要：Sincethefirstapplicationofthesurfaceplasmonresonance(SPR)phenomenonforsensingalmosttwodecadesago,thismethodhasmadegreatstridesbothintermsofinstrumentationdevelopmentandapplications.SPRsensortechnologyhasbeencommercializedandSPRbiosensorshavebecomeacentraltoolforcharacterizingandquantifyingbiomolecularinteractions.ThispaperattemptstoreviewthemajordevelopmentsinSPRtechnology.MainapplicationareasareoutlinedandexamplesofapplicationsofSPRsensortechnologyarepresented.FutureprospectsofSPRsensortechnologyarediscussed鏈接：/science/article/pii/S09254005980032199.標(biāo)題：Areviewofshapememoryalloyresearch,applicationsandopportunities?Reviewarticle出處：Materials&Design,Volume56,April2014,Pages1078-1113作者：MohdJani,J.;Leary,M.;Subic,A.;Gibson,M.A.摘要：Shapememoryalloys(SMAs)belongtoaclassofshapememorymaterials(SMMs),whichhavetheabilityto‘memorise’orretaintheirpreviousformwhensubjectedtocertainstimulussuchasthermomechanicalormagneticvariations.SMAshavedrawnsignificantattentionandinterestinrecentyearsinabroadrangeofcommercialapplications,duetotheiruniqueandsuperiorproperties;thiscommercialdevelopmenthasbeensupportedbyfundamentalandappliedresearchstudies.ThisworkdescribestheattributesofSMAsthatmakethemideallysuitedtoactuatorsinvariousapplications,andaddressestheirassociatedlimitationstoclarifythedesignchallengesfacedbySMAdevelopers.ThisworkprovidesatimelyreviewofrecentSMAresearchandcommercialapplications,withover100state-of-the-artpatents;whicharecategorisedagainstrelevantcommercialdomainsandratedaccordingtodesignobjectivesofrelevancetothesedomains(particularlyautomotive,aerospace,roboticandbiomedical).AlthoughthisworkpresentsanextensivereviewofSMAs,othercategoriesofSMMsarealsodiscussed;includingahistoricaloverview,summaryofrecentadvancesandnewapplicationopportunities.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S026130691301134510.標(biāo)題：The"real"successfactorsonprojects?Article出處：InternationalJournalofProjectManagement,Volume20,Issue3,April2002,Pages185-190作者：Cooke-Davies,Terry摘要：Acomprehensiveanswertothequestionofwhichfactorsarecriticaltoprojectsuccessdependsonansweringthreeseparatequestions:“Whatfactorsleadtoprojectmanagementsuccess?”,“Whatfactorsleadtoasuccessfulproject?”and“Whatfactorsleadtoconsistentlysuccessfulprojects?”Thispaperdrawsonnewempiricalresearchfrommorethan70largemulti-nationalornationalorganizationstoanswereachofthesethreequestions,andtoidentify12factorsthatare,inonewayoranother,criticaltoprojectsuccess鏈接：/science/article/pii/S026378630100067911.標(biāo)題：Wirelesssensornetworks:asurvey?Article出處：ComputerNetworks,Volume38,Issue4,March2002,Pages393-422作者：Akyildiz,I.F.;Su,W.;Sankarasubramaniam,Y.;Cayirci,E.摘要：Thispaperdescribestheconceptofsensornetworkswhichhasbeenmadeviablebytheconvergenceofmicro-electro-mechanicalsystemstechnology,wirelesscommunicationsanddigitalelectronics.First,thesensingtasksandthepotentialsensornetworksapplicationsareexplored,andareviewoffactorsinfluencingthedesignofsensornetworksisprovided.Then,thecommunicationarchitectureforsensornetworksisoutlined,andthealgorithmsandprotocolsdevelopedforeachlayerintheliteratureareexplored.Openresearchissuesfortherealizationofsensornetworksarealsodiscussed.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S138912860100302412.標(biāo)題：Reviewonthermalenergystoragewithphasechange:materials,heattransferanalysisandapplications?Reviewarticle出處：AppliedThermalEngineering,Volume23,Issue3,February2003,Pages251-283作者：Zalba,B.;Marn,J.M.S.T.;Cabeza,L.F.;Mehling,H.摘要：Thermalenergystorageingeneral,andphasechangematerials(PCMs)inparticular,havebeenamaintopicinresearchforthelast20years,butalthoughtheinformationisquantitativelyenormous,itisalsospreadwidelyintheliterature,anddifficulttofind.Inthiswork,areviewhasbeencarriedoutofthehistoryofthermalenergystoragewithsolid–liquidphasechange.Threeaspectshavebeenthefocusofthisreview:materials,heattransferandapplications.Thepapercontainslistedover150materialsusedinresearchasPCMs,andabout45commerciallyavailablePCMs.Thepaperlistsover230references.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S135943110200192813.標(biāo)題：Leadershipcompetencyprofilesofsuccessfulprojectmanagers?Article出處：InternationalJournalofProjectManagement,Volume28,Issue5,July2010,Pages437-448作者：Müller,Ralf;Turner,Rodney摘要：Thisstudyexaminestheleadershipcompetencyprofilesofsuccessfulprojectmanagersindifferenttypesofprojects.FourhundredresponsestotheLeadershipDevelopmentQuestionnaire(LDQ)wereusedtoprofiletheintellectual,managerialandemotionalcompetences(IQ,MQandEQ,respectively)ofprojectmanagersofsuccessfulprojects.Differencesbyprojecttypewereaccountedforthroughcategorizationofprojectsbytheirapplicationtype(engineering&construction,information&telecommunicationtechnology,organizationalchange),complexity,importanceandcontracttype.ResultsindicatehighexpressionsofoneIQsub-dimension(i.e.criticalthinking)andthreeEQsub-dimensions(i.e.influence,motivationandconscientiousness)insuccessfulmanagersinalltypesofprojects.Othersub-dimensionsvariedbyprojecttype.Comparisonwasmadetoexistingprofilesforgoaloriented,involvingandengagingleadershipstyles.Implicationsderivedaretheneedforpractitionerstobetrainedinthesoftfactorsofleadership,particularfortheirtypesofprojects.Theoreticalimplicationsincludetheneedformoretransactionalstylesinrelativelysimpleprojectsandmoretransformationalleadershipstylesincomplexprojects.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S026378630900097014.標(biāo)題：Exploringthevalueofprojectmanagement:LinkingProjectManagementPerformanceandProjectSuccess?Article出處：InternationalJournalofProjectManagement作者：Mir,FarzanaAsad;Pinnington,AshlyH.摘要：TheliteratureonProjectManagement(PM)showsthat,inspiteofadvancementinPMprocesses,toolsandsystems,projectsuccesshasnotsignificantlyimproved.ThisproblemraisesquestionsaboutthevalueandeffectivenessofPMandPMsystems.ThispaperreportsaresearchstudywhichteststherelationshipbetweenPMperformanceandprojectsuccessdrawingfromempiricaldataonPMprofessionalsworkinginUAEproject-basedorganisations.Multi-dimensionalframeworksarevalidatedandusedinthisstudytomeasurePMperformanceandprojectsuccess.Atotalof154completedquestionnaireswereanalysed.Bi-variatecorrelationandmultipleregressiontestsfoundapositiveinfluenceofPMperformanceanditscontributingvariablesonprojectsuccess.Additionally,newvariablerelationshipsthathavenotpreviouslybeenidentifiedareexploredbetweenindividualvariablesofPMperformanceandprojectsuccess.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S026378631300088415.標(biāo)題：Areviewonbuildingsenergyconsumptioninformation?Article出處：EnergyandBuildings,Volume40,Issue3,January2008,Pages394-398作者：Perez-Lombard,L.;Ortiz,J.;Pout,C.摘要：Therapidlygrowingworldenergyusehasalreadyraisedconcernsoversupplydifficulties,exhaustionofenergyresourcesandheavyenvironmentalimpacts(ozonelayerdepletion,globalwarming,climatechange,etc.).Theglobalcontributionfrombuildingstowardsenergyconsumption,bothresidentialandcommercial,hassteadilyincreasedreachingfiguresbetween20%and40%indevelopedcountries,andhasexceededtheothermajorsectors:industrialandtransportation.Growthinpopulation,increasingdemandforbuildingservicesandcomfortlevels,togetherwiththeriseintimespentinsidebuildings,assuretheupwardtrendinenergydemandwillcontinueinthefuture.Forthisreason,energyefficiencyinbuildingsistodayaprimeobjectiveforenergypolicyatregional,nationalandinternationallevels.Amongbuildingservices,thegrowthinHVACsystemsenergyuseisparticularlysignificant(50%ofbuildingconsumptionand20%oftotalconsumptionintheUSA).Thispaperanalysesavailableinformationconcerningenergyconsumptioninbuildings,andparticularlyrelatedtoHVACsystems.Manyquestionsarise:Isthenecessaryinformationavailable?Whicharethemainbuildingtypes?Whatendusesshouldbeconsideredinthebreakdown?Comparisonsbetweendifferentcountriesarepresentedspeciallyforcommercialbuildings.Thecaseofofficesisanalysedindeeperdetail.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S037877880700101616.標(biāo)題：Scaffoldsintissueengineeringboneandcartilage?Article出處：Biomaterials,Volume21,Issue24,December2000,Pages2529-2543作者：Hutmacher,D.W.摘要：Musculoskeletaltissue,boneandcartilageareunderextensiveinvestigationintissueengineeringresearch.Anumberofbiodegradableandbioresorbablematerials,aswellasscaffolddesigns,havebeenexperimentallyand/orclinicallystudied.Ideally,ascaffoldshouldhavethefollowingcharacteristics:(i)three-dimensionalandhighlyporouswithaninterconnectedporenetworkforcellgrowthandflowtransportofnutrientsandmetabolicwaste;(ii)biocompatibleandbioresorbablewithacontrollabledegradationandresorptionratetomatchcell/tissuegrowthinvitroand/orinvivo;(iii)suitablesurfacechemistryforcellattachment,proliferation,anddifferentationand(iv)mechanicalpropertiestomatchthoseofthetissuesatthesiteofimplantation.Thispaperreviewsresearchonthetissueengineeringofboneandcartilagefromthepolymericscaffoldpointofview.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S014296120000121617.標(biāo)題：Aframeworkforsupplychainperformancemeasurement?Article出處：InternationalJournalofProductionEconomics,Volume87,Issue3,February2004,Pages333-347作者：Gunasekaran,A;Patel,C;McGaughey,RonaldE摘要：Supplychainmanagement(SCM)hasbeenamajorcomponentofcompetitivestrategytoenhanceorganizationalproductivityandprofitability.TheliteratureonSCMthatdealswithstrategiesandtechnologiesforeffectivelymanagingasupplychainisquitevast.Inrecentyears,organizationalperformancemeasurementandmetricshavereceivedmuchattentionfromresearchersandpractitioners.Theroleofthesemeasuresandmetricsinthesuccessofanorganizationcannotbeoverstatedbecausetheyaffectstrategic,tacticalandoperationalplanningandcontrol.Performancemeasurementandmetricshaveanimportantroletoplayinsettingobjectives,evaluatingperformance,anddeterminingfuturecoursesofactions.PerformancemeasurementandmetricspertainingtoSCMhavenotreceivedadequateattentionfromresearchersorpractitioners.WedevelopedaframeworktopromoteabetterunderstandingoftheimportanceofSCMperformancemeasurementandmetrics.UsingthecurrentliteratureandtheresultsofanempiricalstudyofselectedBritishcompanies,wedevelopedtheframeworkpresentedherein,inhopesthatitwouldstimulatemoreinterestinthisimportantarea.鏈接：/science/article/pii/S092552730300256118.標(biāo)題：Wirelesssensornetworksurvey?Article出處：ComputerNetworks,Volume52,Issue12,August2008,Pages2292-2330作者：Yick,J.;Mukherjee,B.;Ghosal,D.摘要：Awirelesssensornetwork(WSN)hasimportantapplicationssuchasremoteenvironmentalmonitoringandtargettracking.Thishasbeenenabledbytheavailability,particularlyinrecentyears,ofsensorsthataresmaller,cheaper,andintelligent.Thesesensorsareequippedwithwirelessinterfaceswithwhichtheycancommunicatewithoneanothertoformanetwork.ThedesignofaWSNdependssignificantlyontheapplication,anditmustconsiderfactorssuchastheenvironment,theapplication’sdesignobjectives,cost,hardware,andsystemconstraints.Thegoalofoursurveyistopresentacomprehensivereviewoftherecentliteraturesincethepublicationof[I.F.Akyildiz,W.Su,Y.Sankarasubramaniam,E.Cayirci,Asurveyonsensornetworks,IEEECommunicationsMagazine,2002].Fol