20172018學(xué)年上海浦東新區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)五校聯(lián)考三月考試卷

2017-2018學(xué)年上海浦東新區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)五校聯(lián)考三月考試卷2017-2018學(xué)年上海浦東新區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)五校聯(lián)考三月考試卷15/152017-2018學(xué)年上海浦東新區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)五校聯(lián)考三月考試卷2017-2018學(xué)年上海市浦東新區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)五校聯(lián)考三月考試卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最適合的答案)whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.Jimmanagedtocompletethetaskonhisown.B.Bikesharingmakesitconvenientfortravelerstoexplorethecity.C.Areyoustillincontactwithyourneighbours?D.SometimesIdocommunityserviceworkatweekends.【解析】選C.27.Thosetouristsplantosee_______secondtallestmountaininAsia.A./【解析】選B，序數(shù)詞跟定冠詞the搭配使用。28.Theprofessoransweredthequestionsoneafter______aboutthelecture.C.theotherD.theothers【解析】選A，觀察短語(yǔ)oneafteranother,“一個(gè)接一個(gè)”。Isawherinthesupermarketjustnow.She______athomeforthetimebeing.A.mustbeB.mustn’tbeC.canbeD.can’tbe【解析】選D,觀察神態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推斷用法，must只用于必定推斷，意思是“必定”，can’t用于否認(rèn)推斷“不可以能，必定不”。30.Thepriceofhouses_______quicklyinrecentyears.

B.wasraised

D.hasrisen【解析】選

D，觀察

rise

和

raise

的辨析，二者都有“上升，升起，上升，舉起”的意思，但rise多用于不及物動(dòng)詞，raise多用于及物動(dòng)詞，其余rise多用于事物自己能夠高升上升的，而raise多指人為地讓事物高升。31.SpaceXhassentarocketintospacesuccessfully.________excitingnewsitis!C.WhataD.Whatan【解析】選B，觀察痛惜句，what后跟名詞短語(yǔ)，how后跟形容詞或副詞。excitingnews是名詞短語(yǔ),news是不可以數(shù)名詞，所以選B。Motherhaspromisedthatshe________anhourplayingwiththelittledaughterassoonasshefinishesherwork.A.willspendB.wouldspend【解析】選A，本題觀察的是從句的時(shí)態(tài)，assoonas指引的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句主將從現(xiàn)，而賓語(yǔ)從句主句假如是一般此刻時(shí)，從句依據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，所以選擇一般未來(lái)時(shí)。33.-Whenshallwe______tomorrow?-Whatabout8:30?A.setupB.setoutC.setdownD.setaside【解析】選B,setup建立，setout出發(fā)，setdown放下，setaside留出，不理睬34.Tom’smothergot_____aftersheknewaboutwhatshedidatschool.【解析】選C,觀察系表構(gòu)造。35.Youshouldletyourson_______decisionshimself.Heisalready14yearsold.A.tomakeC.tomaking【解析】選B，觀察句型letsb.dosth.36.Everyyearquitealotoffood______aroundtheworld.It’stimeforustotakeaction.A.IswastedB.willbewastedC.waswastedD.arewasted【解析】選A,每年全世界有相當(dāng)多的食品被浪費(fèi)，我們?cè)撟鲂┦虑榱?。依?jù)語(yǔ)境，這是一個(gè)常常性的動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)是不可以數(shù)名詞，是動(dòng)作的承受著，應(yīng)用一般此刻時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Wouldyoupleasetellme________?A.whowillImeetattheairportC.whentheplanewouldtakeoff

B.whythetravelplanhadchangedD.howtogettotheairport【解析】選D,本題觀察的是賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序，A,B,C都是錯(cuò)誤的，D選是特別疑+不定式構(gòu)，能夠做。Johnisdisappointedbecause_______ofhisparentsisabletocometothebirthdayparty.

【解析】

C，Johe很沮，因他父親母親都不可以夠參加誕辰派。

Neither

表示兩者都不，故而

C。39.Lisadidn’tspeak______herclassmatesasshehadnA.asconfidentasB.moreconfidentthanC.muchconfidentlythanD.soconfidentlyas

’tpreparedforthespeech.【解析】

D，觀察同比，

as+形容/副+as?..,

和某某一，否認(rèn)句頂用notso/as+形容/副+as?

speak

是，需要副修，所以confidently.40.You’dbetter_____onthebusyroad.It’sverydangerous.B.nottoplayC.notplayD.don’tplay【解析】C，觀察hadbetter(not)dosth.句型。41.LearningChineseisquitepopular_______foreigners.【解析】D,觀察固定搭配bepopularwith/amongsb.受某人迎。Whentheheadmastersteppedintotheclassroom,thestudents______aheateddiscussion.A.arehavingC.wouldhaveD.werehaving【解析】D，當(dāng)校走教室的候，學(xué)生正在強(qiáng)烈的，when引的從句假如是一般去，主句能夠是去行，作正內(nèi)行，要用延性。43.Themessage______assoonashearrivesinShanghai.A.willsend

C.willbesent

D.cansend【解析】C,assoonas引的狀從句主將從，信息被送，主是作的承受者，所以要用一般未來(lái)的被。-Wouldyoumindturningoffyourphone?Themeetingisgoingtobegin.-_________.A.Nevermind.

B.Ok.Goahead.C.Sorry.I

’llturnitoffnow.

D.No,Iwon

’t.【解析】選C，你介懷掛掉電話嘛？會(huì)議將要開始了，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選C。-We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!-________A.I‘lltakeyouradvice.C.Congratulations!

B.Thesametoyou.D.Metoo.【解析】選B，A我會(huì)采納你的建議，B你也同樣，C恭賀，D我也同樣，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選B.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanbeusedonce.(將以下單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只好填一次

)（共

8

分）A.neverB.enteredforE.fondofBiancaRyanwasbornonOctober1,1995.SheandhertwobrothersandsisterhadaverynormalchildhoodinPhiladelphia.Attheageofthree,shebecamequite46dancingandlaterwonnationaldancecompetitions.However,whenshewasseven,sherealizedthatsingingwasmuchmoreattractive.Attheageof8,Bianca47anationaltalentshowcalled"StarSearch”.Everyonwasamazedbyherwonderfulvoice."I’d48heardhersinglikethat.Iwasshocked."saidherfather.Shetookthesecondplaceandbeganlookingformore49totakepartincontests.After3years'practicinginthebasement(地下室)ofherhome,Bianca,the11-year-oldgirl,wontheTVtalent(才藝)showcalled"America'sGotTalent".Her50ofthesong“I’NotmGoing”becameoneofthemost-watchedvideosonlineatonce,whichbroughthermorefamethanshecouldhaveeverimagined.Sincewinningthecompetition,herlifehashadsomegreatchanges.HerfirstCD,BiancaRyan,comeoutinNovember.Somuch51atsuchayoungage,doesBiancaeverfeelanypressure?“Idon'tgetnervousatall"saidBianca.“Actually,IgetbecauseI’mlivingmydream.”Whenshewasaskedabout52ofthekeytosuccessforotherkids,shesaid,"Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Getyourparentstohelpyoumakeyourdreamcometrue.Ifyoucanseeit,youcan53it.”【解析】46:E,be/becomefondofdoingsth.喜愛做某事47:B,enterfor報(bào)名參加（比賽考試）等48：A，never從未，達(dá)成時(shí)的標(biāo)記詞49：D.她獲得了第二名，此后開始找尋更多機(jī)會(huì)參加比賽，所以選D.50：E.performance,表演51：C.success,成功,不可以數(shù)名詞，在這么小的年紀(jì)獲得這么多的成功52：B.advice

，建議

askforadvice

追求建議53：A.reach

，達(dá)成，實(shí)現(xiàn)。

reachadreamoragoal

達(dá)到夢(mèng)想或目標(biāo)IV.Complete

the

sentenceswith

thegivenwords

intheir

properforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適合形式達(dá)成以下句子,每空格限填一詞)：(共8分)54.Theforestwascompletely_______bythewildfirescausesbytheheat.(destroy)【解析】destroyed,觀察被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+by+動(dòng)作的承受者。55.Iwishyou______inyourfuturelife.(healthy)【解析】health,觀察wishsb.sth.句型56.MostChinesepeoplerememberthe_____attheQingmingFestival.(die)【解析】dead,the+形容詞表示某一類人。57.Thecustomersweremadatthetravelagencyandtheydidn’twanttoacceptthe______atall.(explain)【解析】explanation,名詞，解說(shuō)。58.Thekidsalljumped_____atthegoodnews.(excite)【解析】excitedly,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞jump.Herealizedthathewasluckytostay______,andfeltthatitwashismissiontohelpothersfromthenon.(life)【解析】alive,活著的,平常做表。60.Itisthe_____frommyfriendsandteachersthatmakesmyschoollifesoenjoyable.(kind)【解析】kindness,觀察句型，Itis/was+被部分（主要主，和狀）+that/who+其余部分61.After2hours'discussion,the______finallyreachedanagreement.(science)【解析】scientists,名做主，依據(jù)境，用復(fù)數(shù)形式V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(依據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。62-67題,每空格限填一詞.):(共14分)62.Tom’sputthebookbackontheshelf(改一般疑句)______Tom______thebookbackontheshelf?【解析】has;put,觀察在達(dá)成的句型，一般疑句，只要要have/has提到句首。Theboywastoofrightenedtosayaword.保(持句意不)Theboywas______frightenedthathe______sayaword.【解析】so,couldn’t觀察too?.to與so?.that之的句型。Peoplebuiltthefirstcomputersinthe1940s.(劃部分提)When______thefirstcomputers______?【解析】were,built.觀察被句的特別疑句形式Y(jié)oursistershaveneverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland(改反疑回句)YoursistershaveneverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland，————？【解析】havethey,觀察反疑句，注意有并沒合用否認(rèn)式，而用上了”never,little,few,hardly,nothing,nobody”等述句也屬于否認(rèn)句，反疑句的后半部分用必定疑式。Becareful!Oryou"llstillmakemistakes(歸并句子)You_____stillmakemistakes_______youarecareful.【解析】will,unless.67.Weshouldmakeuseofpublictransportation.Weshouldn'tdrivecars合.(并句子)Weshouldmakeuseofpublictransportation_______________drivingcars.【解析】insteadof.取代，而不是to,her,has,takecareof,youngerbrother,born,since,Lisa,herself,was;learnt(成句)______________________________________________________________【解析】Lisahaslearnttotakecareofherselfsinceheryoungerbrotherwasborn.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最適合的答案)(12分)Atpresent,Shanghaihas15metrolinesthatareinoperation,387stations,637kilometerslong.Millionsofpassengersmightaccidentallybeattractedandmovedbysomepicturesonthewalloranamelesscorridorwhentheygatheredinthis"undergroundcity.”Thebrickwallof"Shikumen",traditionalShanghaihouses,hasbeenmovedto"Xintiandi”MetroStatiofnLine1.ThisthoughtfuldesignhasbecomeafootnoteforthedevelopmentofShanghaiinrecenthundredyears.Magiclantern,haircut,hawkerssellingsnacks?AlltheseoldShanghaicustompaintingsarecreatedbyfamouscomicpainter,HeYouzhi,andthesepicturesaredisplayedonthewallsofYuyuanStationofline10,remindingpeopleofthoselongagodays.ChinaArtsMuseumofLine8wasopenedin2012,thewholestationinbightred.Beside,theothersymbolsonthewallsandceilings,thedesignofpatternsarealsoborrowedfromsometraditionalculturalelements.TheLine17goesdirectlytoZhujiajiao,Asoneofthefourfamousculturaltowns,Zhujiajiaohasatime-honouredlonghistory.Chinesestylegrilles(格)havebeenusedtomaketheceilingofthestation,andthewallsarepaintedgreenandblue,thecoloursyoucanseeonancientchinas,showingthatpeoplearestillenjoyingtheirpeacefullifeintheoldtown.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc,areusedontheroof,thus,people’simaginationhasbeenactivated.Metrostationsarethe"giantcontainers"thatdeeplyburiedunderground.Itwitnessesthebusycityquietly,seeingpeoplecomingandgoing.Haveyouevercaredabouttheappearancofthesemetrostations?Whichoneisyourfavourite?69.Thereare______metrostationsinShanghaimentionedinthepassage.【解析】C,見文中紅體字部分70.The"undergroundcity"inparagraphIprobablyrefersto______.A.acityundergroundB.themetrolinesandstationsinShanghaiD.giantcontainersburiedunderground【解析】B。依據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容Shanghaihas15metrolinesthatareinoperation,387stations,637kilometerslong可知選B.71.Thephrase"afootnote"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto”.

“【解析】選C，依據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，上海石庫(kù)門的老房屋已經(jīng)成為反應(yīng)上海近幾百年來(lái)發(fā)展的一面鏡子縮影。AllthefollowingmetrostationsdecoratedwithtraditionalculturalelementsEXCEPT________.A.theChinaArtsMuseumStationB.theNaturalHistoryMuseumStationC.ZhujiajiaoStationD.XintiandiStation【解析】選B，依據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Thecartoondesignofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc,areusedontheroof可知自然歷史博物館車站的屋頂裝修著卡通設(shè)計(jì)，而不是傳統(tǒng)文化元素。Tomisinterestedindinosaurs.Youmaysuggesthetake________tovisitthemuseum.A.Line1B.Line8C.Line10D.Line13【解析】選D,依據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStation就在博物館周邊，此車站就在13號(hào)線。Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.callonpeopletotaketheundergrounddescribeplacesofinterestinShanghaiprovideinformationoftransportationfortourristsintroducethemetrostationsinShanghai【解析】選D,依據(jù)最后一段可知，這篇文章在介紹上海的地鐵站，所以選D.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最適合的選項(xiàng)達(dá)成短文)(12分)Weareallawarethatpracticalexercisesusingtextbooksandclassroommaterialsare75whenitcomestolanguagelearning.However,Irealizedinmylanguagelearningjourneythattheonlywaytokeepupmymotivation(動(dòng)力)forlanguagelearningwastomakesureitwasaccessibleandfun.TodothisIfoundenjoyablewaysofcombinglanguagelearningwithmyeverydaylife.Hereareafewofthem:Changethelanguageofallyour76toyourtargetlanguage.Thisisaneasyone,Bysimplychangingthelanguageofyourmobilephoneyoucanpickupmanydifferentwordsandphrasesinyourtargetlanguage,manyofwhichwillbeeasilyaddedtoyourvocabulary.Mostofusnavigateourwayaroundourphonewithoutasecondthoughtanyway,sothisshouldbeasimplewaytolearnmore77havingtotrytoohard.Listentomusic.Thisseemslikeanobviousone,andisprobablyonethatyoualreadydo.However.whenIsaylistening,Imean78listening.Ifyouwanttobemoreproductive,Youcanfindlyrics(歌詞)onlineandwritethemdowninordertolearnthemoffbyheart.79youneedtopausethesongandsearchforwordsandphrasesyoudon'tunderstand,thiswillonlyhelpyouinyourlearning.Listeningtomusicwillnotonlyhelpwithvocabularybutalsowithgrammarasyouwillbegintonoticepatterns,especiallyasmanysongsarerepetitive.Readshortstoriesdesignedforyourlanguagelevel.Evenifreadingisn'tyourfavouritepastime,shortstoriesaregoodinthatyoucanreadtheminonesittingandfeelasthoughyouhaveaccomplishedsomething.Forthosewhoarereadytomoveontoahigherlevel,youcouldeventrytofindbooksyouhavealreadyreadinyourmothertongue,sinceasyoualreadyknowthestorylineyoushouldn'tgettoo80.Youcouldalsogettheaudiobook(有聲書)toaccompanyyourreading:thiswayyouhavemorethanoneinputandcanimproveyourlisteningskillsatthesametime()75.Ameaningful()76.AelectronicsD.textbooks()77.A.byB.withoutC.while()78.ApatientlyB.carefullyC.actively()79.A.NowthatB.UnlessC.WhenD.Evenif(【解析】75:C.valuable,有價(jià)值的，難得的，難得的。我們都已經(jīng)意識(shí)到在進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，使用教科書和教室里的資料是有價(jià)值的。A選項(xiàng)存心義的，B選項(xiàng)貴的，D選項(xiàng)稀有的。76：A.依據(jù)下邊一段話可知把電子產(chǎn)品的語(yǔ)言改成目口號(hào)言，能夠幫助學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。A.電子產(chǎn)品，B計(jì)算器，C電腦，D課本。77：B.所以不需要太辛苦就能夠?qū)W到更多的簡(jiǎn)單方式。Without沒有。C.主動(dòng)踴躍的聽音樂。79：D.即便。80：B.你不至于太迷失方向，也就是你不會(huì)感覺太難。C.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適合的詞,使其內(nèi)容暢達(dá)。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)InAprilnextyear,IamgoingtoruntheLondonMarathon!TheLondonMarathonisoneofthel81marathonsintheworld-lastyeartherewere36,748runners!Manyrunnerschoosetorunfordifferentcharities,sooftenyoucanseerunnersinfancydress-frompeoplewearingclowncostumes,topeopledressedupaschickens,tocartoonc82?I'mveryexcitedbecause,althoughIhaverunhalfmarathonsbefore.anddone5Kand10Kraces,Ihaveneverrunaw83marathon.Itwillbeafantasticchallenge,Amarathonisover26miles(42kilometres),soIhavealotoftrainingtodobeforethebigday!IalwaysmakesureIe84everyrunIgoon.Iloverunningbecausealthoughitismuchslowerthancycling.ita85youtoreallyseeeverythingaroundyouproperly.I'mnotaveryfastrunner,butIhavebeenamemberoflotsofdifferentrunningclubs,andIhavemadesomanyfiendsthroughrunning.Aswellasthemarathonbeingafitnessgoal.Iamalsorunningforcharity!Itenablesmetok86onbecauseitmotivatesme-87inwinter,whenitiscoldanddark,Idon'talwayswanttogooutforarun,butknowingthatIamsupportingagoodcausealwayshelpsme.Luckily,Iwon‘tberunningin-fancyIdon'tdressthinkIhaveenoughenergytocarryacostumearoundthecourse!ButIhavebeenadvisedtoputmynameonthefrontofmyjerseysopeoplecancheermynameonthebigday!【解析】81:longest,oneof+形容的最高+名復(fù)數(shù)82:characters,cartooncharacters卡通人物83:world世界的拉松比84:enjoy85:allows,allowsb.todosth.允某人做某事86:keep,keepondoingsth.做某事87:especially,特是。D.Answerthequestions(依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答以下問題)(12分)MillionsoffilmviewersareexcitedabouttheIndianmovieDangal,English-Wrestling(摔交)competition,notjustbecauseit'sawell-producedmovie.it'sthetruestoryofanIndianfather,MahavirPhogat,whotrainedhisdaughterstobecomethebestwrestlersofthecountrywhenwomenweren‘eventconsideredtobeableofwrestling.Phogat‘inspirationtotrainhisdaughterstobecomewrestlerscamefromKarnamMalleswari,thefirstIndianwomantowinanOlympicmedal.Phogatthoughthisgirlscanleadthecountryinwomen'swrestlingifhetrainedthemproperly.Sohegaveuphisjobandtaughtthemallthetricksheknewfromhisownexperienceasawrestler,Thegirls,GeetaandBabita,startedtheirtrainingbyrunninginthefarmeveryday.Sincetherewerenootherfemalewrestlersinthevillage,thegirlshadtocompetewiththeboys.However,thevillagerslaughedatthemandtoldthemtogobackhomeforwrestlingwasa'male'sport.However,Phogatdidn'tlistentoanyofthis.Eventually,hetookhisgirlstotheSportsAuthority(部門)ofIndia,wheretheytrainedunderprofessionalcoachesAndtheoutcomeofallthisbloodandsweat?Historywasmade.In2010,GeetaPnogatbecamethefirstIndianwomantowinagoldmedalinthe55kgfreestylewomen’swrestlingattheCommonwealthGames.BabitaPhogatfinishedwithasilvermedal.In2012,GeetabecamethefirstIndianwomantowinabronze(銅)medalatWorldWrestlingChampionship.Babitawonherfirstgoldmedalatthe2014CommonwealthGames.ThePhogatsistershaveshownthatwomencanstandoutatanysportiftheyputtheirheartandhardworkintoit.Theyhavealsoprovedthatwrestlingisnotjustaman‘ssport.ThisisoneofthemainreasonswhyIthinkDangalisgoingtobeoneofthemostimportantmoviesoftheyear.it'snotjustanexcellentsportsfilm，It‘a(chǎn)smessageofencouragementtoallthewomenwho'vebeenworkinghardtoachievetheirdreams.88.ThefilmDangalisbasedonatruestoryinIndia,isntit?(1分)89.WhatdidMahavirPhogatdototrainhisdaughters?90.WhydidthevillagerslaughatPhogatandhisdaughters?9IHowhavethePhogatsistersprovedthatwomencanalsobegoodat