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2022-2023學年福建省三明市尤溪縣第一高級中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChinaA.awarded
B.tohaverewarded
C.toberewarded
D.tohavebeenawarded參考答案:D2.Abooking-officeisaplace_______ticketsaresold.
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.which參考答案:B3.________marketing,forabrand,nothingcouldbemoreeffectivethanbeingassociatedwithafestivalandcontributingtofestival-goers’experiences.A.Intimeof B.Inplaceof C.Intermsof D.Inspiteof參考答案:C句意:就銷售而言,對于一個品牌,沒有什么方法比通過節(jié)日來增強購物者體驗更有效了。intimeof意為"在……的時候";inplaceof意為"代替";intermsof意為"就……而言";inspiteof意為"盡管"。根據(jù)句意可知選C。4.Suchobjectsaschairs,tables,vases,bottles,orwiresareof________significanceinchemistry.A.nothing
B.not
C.none
D.no參考答案:D5.—Didthemanagergiveyoutheoffer?
—______.Buthepromisedtoinformmeifhedecidesto.A.Yes,thankyou
B.Notyet
C.Notatall
D.Almostnot參考答案:B6._______,youneedtobefailingmoreifyouareexpectedtosucceedintheend.A.Strangeasmightitseem B.AsitmightseemstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightseem D.Strangeasitmightseem參考答案:D7.Confidencehelpsyoutotakealeapoffaithwhenitcomestogoingafter_____itisthatyoutrulydesire.Awhy
Bwhat
Cwhere
Dhow參考答案:B8.
Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryout______sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.A.while
B.when
C.before
D.after參考答案:B9.﹣Theroomlooksbigger!﹣We______thefurniture.()A.havechanged B.hadchanged C.changed D.a(chǎn)rechanging參考答案:A.這個房間看起來更大了.我們已經(jīng)更換了家具.本題考查時態(tài),根據(jù)句意,家具是"過去"換的,但是對現(xiàn)在造成了影響,即"房間看起來更大了",因此選擇A現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作,對現(xiàn)在的影響.對于句子的時態(tài)問題要結(jié)合句子的表述內(nèi)容和具體語言環(huán)境來進行推測.
10.Unbelievableasitis,thefilm2012withoutdoubt________awarningthathumanbeingsarefacedwithpotentialdangersA.belongsto
B.servesas
C.existsin
D.accountsfor參考答案:B11.—Hi.Tommy.Areyoubusynow?—_____.Ihavedonemywork,andI’mgoingoutforshopping.A.Don'tmentionit
B.NothingseriousC.Notreally
D.Nevermind參考答案:C12.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:D13.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.
A.What;whom
B.What;whose
C.It;whose
D.As;whom參考答案:A試題分析:考查主語從句和定語從句:句意:讓我們驚訝的是湯姆對他來說英語曾經(jīng)是枯燥的,現(xiàn)在可以流利的說英語好像是英國本土的人。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個句子中包含一個主語從句,和一個非限制性定語從句。且引導詞在主語從句中作主語,表示“什么”的含義,故用what。介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句,定語從句的主語是English,需要for的賓語,指人只能用whom。選A??键c:主語從句和定語從句的考查【解析】14.Thepolicehavestartedan________intothecauseofthefirewhichbrokeoutinthehotellastnight.
A.influence
B.investigation
C.introduction
D.infection參考答案:B略15.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake________inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher.
A.youmade
B.didyoumake
C.hadyoumade
D.youhavemade參考答案:B16.
Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty_______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.
A.wastobeheld
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld.參考答案:A解析:根據(jù)題干動詞were可知為過去時17._______ofthedangerofthestockmarket,hestilldecidedtoinvestandsufferedabigloss.A.Warned
B.Beingwarned
C.Tobewarned
D.Havingwarned參考答案:A18.Alotofpeoplewerestandingatthedooroftheclassroomandthelittlegirlcouldn’tget________.A.between
B.through
C.across
D.beyond參考答案:B19.---Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.---_________.A.I’mafraidso
B.It’sadeal
C.You’vegotapoint
D.Isupposenot參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Accomplishmentisoftendeceptive(導致誤解的)becausewedon’tseethepainandperseverancethatproducedit.Sowemaycreditthe
36
withbrainsorluckybreak,andletourselvesoffthehookbecausewe
37
inbothtwo.Notthatwecouldallbeconcertpianistsjustbyexercisingenoughdiscipline.
38
,eachofushasthemakingsofsuccessinsomeeffort,butwewillachievethisonlyifwe
39
ourwillsandworkatit.Howcanweacquirestick-to-itiveness(堅持)?Thereisnosimple,fast
40
.ButIhavedevelopedawayofthinkingthathas
41
myownweakwillmorethanonce.Herearethebasicelements:“Won’t”power.Thisisasimportantaswillpower.Disciplinemeanschoices.Everytimeyousayyestoagoalorobjective,yousaynotomanymore.Everyprizehasits
42
.Theprizeistheyes;thepriceistheno.IgorGorin,thenotedUkrainian-Americanbaritone(男中音),toldofhisearlydaysstudying
43
.Helovedtosmokeapipe,butonedayhisprofessorsaid,“Igor,youwillhavetomakeupyourmind
44
youaregoingtobeagreatsinger,oragreatpipesmoker.Youcannotbeboth.”
45
,thepipewent.Delayedgratification(喜悅).M.ScottPeck,M.D.,authorofthebest-sellerTheRoadlessTraveled,
46
thistoolofdisciplineas“aprocessof
47
thepainandpleasureoflifeinsuchawayastoenhancethe
48
bymeetingandexperiencingthepainfirstand
49
itoverwith.”Thismight
50
routinedailydecisions—somethingas
51
asskippingafavoritelate-nightTVshowandgettingtobedearly,tobewideawakeforameetingthenextmorning.Oritmightinvolvelonger-term
52
.Thesecretofsuchcommitmentisgettingpastthepainandseeingthedelight.“Thefactisthatmany
53
effortsaren’tfun,”saysoneradioandTVcommentator.“True,allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Buttryingtoturneverythingwedointo
54
makesforterriblefrustrations,becauselife—eventhemostrewardingone—includescircumstancesthataren’t
55
atall.Ilikemyjobasajournalist.It’spersonallysatisfying,butitisn’talwaysjoyful.”
36.A.producer B.applicant C.achiever D.performer37.A.fallshort B.comeover C.leavebehind D.workout38.A.Meanwhile B.Still
C.Rather D.Besides39.A.restrict B.delay C.apply D.prefer40.A.dimension B.formula C.dilemma D.foundation41.A.damaged B.allowed C.suffered D.rescued42.A.root B.result C.price D.goal43.A.sound B.voice
C.noise
D.whistle44.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.how45.A.Instead B.Moreover C.However D.Therefore
46.A.forms B.manages C.shapes D.describes47.A.determining B.scheduling C.mixing D.substituting48.A.commitment B.tool C.mind D.pleasure49.A.look
B.think
C.take
D.get50.A.make B.involve C.attach D.undergo51.A.reasonable B.delightful C.simple D.strange52.A.resolutions B.debates C.contrasts D.routines53.A.visible B.experimental C.worthwhile D.challenging54.A.work B.play C.hobbies D.efforts 55.A.unique B.smooth C.easy D.fun參考答案:36--40CACCB
41-45DCBCD
46-50DCDDB
51-55CACBD21.Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The41isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof42becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.Howdidwe
43athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto44anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.45modernmanufacturing(制造業(yè))andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland46.Anothercauseisour47ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As48people,wearealwayslookingfor49tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies50thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.Ourappetitefornewproductsalso51totheproblem.Weare52buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat53isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe54usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe55ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To56theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe57,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.58,thisisnotenoughtosolveourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions59throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout60.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.41.A.key
B.reason C.project D.problem 42.A.gifts B.rubbish C.debt D.products43.A.become B.face C.observe D.change[K44.A.hide B.control C.replace D.withdraw45.A.Asto B.Regardlessof C.Exceptfor D.Thanksto46.A.safe B.funny C.cheap D.powerful47.A.love B.lack C.prevention D.division48.A.sensitive
B.kind C.brave D.busy49.A.jobs B.ways C.places D.friends50.A.preserve B.receive C.donate D.produce51.A.adapts B.responds C.contributes D.returns 52.A.addictedto B.worriedabout C.tiredof
D.ashamedfor53.A.larger B.newer C.higher D.stronger54.A.pickup B.payfor C.holdonto D.throwaway 55.A.advantages B.functions C.consequences D.purposes56.A.decrease B.record C.measure D.show57.Aconsumers B.technology
C.environment D.brands58.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile59.A.by B.infavorof C.insteadof D.after60.A.advertising B.collecting C.repairing Dspending參考答案:41-45.DBACD
46-50.CADBD
51-55.CABDC
56-60.ACBCD
三、閱讀理解22."Ididn'thearthemcallmyname,"explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004."Areyouready?"iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,"Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain."Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana----shewasstilloncloudnine."Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen."Presentintheaudience(觀眾)thatdaywere:hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.Understandingwhymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere,ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete(比賽)."She'salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I'vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I'velearnedtogetoverbadlife'sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher."Oneofthosebadlife'sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.Shesaid,"Iwritealotaboutmybrother.Iwritealot,alot,alot...”AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteens(青少年)aboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Sheileywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,inadditiontomanyotherthingstohelptheyouth.WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,"Don'tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself."67.Whatdothewords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean?A.frightened
B.troubled
C.veryhappy
D.veryangry68.Shelleytakesherdanceteachersasarolemedelmainlybecausesheis
.A.determined
B.friendly
C.strict
D.experienced69.HowmanychildrendidtheHennigshaveaccordingtothetext?A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.70.WhatsuggestiondoesShelleygivetotheteens?A.Beyourselfwiththesupportoffriends.
B.Meetfriendswheneverpossible.C.Goeasyonyourselfandothers.
D.Haveagoodrolemodel.參考答案:略23.Claressawasgettingreadyforafight.Shehadboxedmanytimesbefore.Butthistime,theprizeswerehigherthanever.Ifshewonthisfight,ClaressawouldwinaspotontheUSOlympicWomen’sBoxingTeam.Thefightwasdifficult.Claressawasupagainstatwo-timeUSchampion.“HerwholegameplanwastoholdmeagainsttheropessoIwouldn’thither,”saysClaressa.Claressadidn’tgiveup.Shewonthefight.Andthatwasn’tall.Shealsowonthetitleofoutstandingfighterforthewholetournament!Claressa,now17,startedboxingwhenshewasjust11.Shewasinspiredbyherdad.Hehadbeenafighterwhenhewasyounger.Butwhenshefirsttoldherdadthatshewantedtobox,hedidn’tsupporther.“Hetoldme,‘No!No!Boxingisaman’ssport,’”Claressaremembers.“Itmademesomad.”Claressawouldn’tbackdown.“Iwantedtofight.IknewthatwhateverIputmyheartandmyworkinto,Iwasgoingtobesuccessfulatit,”shesays.Finally,herdadtookhertotheboxinggymtostarttraining.Shewastheonlygirl.“Everybodywaslookingatme,”shesays.Claressadidn’tworryaboutfittingin.Shejustdidherbest.Claressanowhasaboxingrecordof23winsandzerolosses.“Ithinkyou’reawesome,”herdadtoldhernotlongago.He’sproudthatsheprovedhimwrong.“I’mstillprovingpeoplewrong,”saysClaressa.Boxingcanbedangerous.HowdoesClaressafeelwhenshestepsintothering?“I’mn
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