2022-2023學年福建省廈門市惠安螺光綜合高級中學高一英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學年福建省廈門市惠安螺光綜合高級中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____thetrafficjaminwhichIwascaught，IwaslateforMary’sbirthdaypartylastnight.

A．Intermsof

B．Becauseof

C．Regardlessof

D．Inspiteof參考答案：B2.Only______asatranslator______howimportantitwastograspEnglish.A.whendidIwork;IrealizedB.whendidIwork;didIrealizeC.whenIworked;IrealizedD.whenIworked;didIrealize參考答案：D3.--Excuseme,whattimeisitnow？--Sorry,mywatch_________.It_________attheshop.A.isn'tworking;isbeingrepairedB.doesn'twork;isbeingrepairedC.isn'tworking;isrepairedD.doesn'twork;isrepaired參考答案：B解析："手表壞了"的表達是Itdoesn'twork，手表正在被修理應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。4.Ihavemade_____clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that參考答案：D5.Althoughshewasaskilledworker,shefoundthatworkinginJapanwasdifficult_______theculturaldifferences.A.because

B.becauseof

C.since

D.eversince參考答案：B6.Hejustgavemethe_______ofthereport．I’mlookingforwardtosomemoredetails．A．schedule B．outline C．insurance D．forecast參考答案：B7.Somethingoughtto

aboutit.A.bedone B.done C.do D.doing參考答案：A8.Youleftwithout____me．Canyoutellmethereason____that？（）A．telling，of B．tell，of C．telling，for D．totell，for參考答案：C你都沒有告訴我就走了，你能告訴我你那樣做的原因嗎？解析：without"沒有"是介詞，其后應(yīng)該接動詞的﹣ing形式；故B、D選項直接排除．Thereasonfor"…的理由/原因"為固定短語，故A選項排除．綜上，本題答案為C選項．9.Theyargued_____thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastagreed____thedateforthenextmeeting.A.with;on

B.on;over

C.about;on

D.over;over參考答案：C略10.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument

thosewhodiedinthewar.A.inchargeof

B.inplaceof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D11.Iwasabouttogoshopping________itbegantorain.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.Though參考答案：C12.

apositivecontributiongivesyouamorepositiveperspective.A.Made B.BeingmadeC.Making D.Havingbeenmade參考答案：C13.Itlookedlikerain.

,itisclearthismorning.A.While

B.ButC.However

D.So參考答案：C但是，However

然而，So所以，故選C。14.Mr.Smithtoldhisstudentsthatpractice

perfect.A.makes

B.wouldmade

C.willmake

Dmade參考答案：A15.Flowersinourgardenarewellprotected________theweather.A．on

B．to

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．with參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意：我們花園的花沒有受天氣的影響保護得很好。此處為protect...against/from“保護……免受……”16.—HowabouttheawardingceremonyforGrammy?—Wonderful.I’mquite________bytheshapeofthecup.Itislikeanoldgramophone(留聲機)．A．discouraged

B．impressedC．encouraged D．disappointed參考答案：B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：——格萊美的頒獎儀式怎么樣？——很棒！那獎杯的形狀給我留下了很深刻的印象，像一架老式的留聲機。discouraged灰心的，泄氣的；encouraged被鼓勵的；disappointed感到失望的。17.—Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,________toBeijingforavisitthisSunday.—Ifso,let'smeetthemattheairport.A.arecoming

B.iscoming

C.hascome

D.havecome參考答案：B18.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries．A．them

B．that

C．which

D．what參考答案：C19.—Wouldyouprefertoattendaprivatetutor?—I’drather_____foraclassthan_____atutor.

A.signup;have

B.tosignup;haveC.signup;tohave

D.tosignup;tohave參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.A:Onceheated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.B:Once____________heated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.參考答案：itis三、閱讀理解21.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.

LearnhowtorelaxB.

TherightamountofstressisanecessityC.

ShareyourstressD.

TakecareofyourselfE.TryphysicalactivitiesF.Beaparticipant72._____________

Stresscomesfrommentaloremotionalactivityandphysicalactivity.Itisuniqueandpersonaltoeachofus.Youneedstressinyourlife.Withoutstress,lifewouldbedullandunexciting.Stressaddsflavour,challenge,andopportunitytolife.Toomuchstress,however,canseriouslyaffectyourphysicalandmentalpeace.Amajorchallengeinthisstress-filledworldoftodayistomakethestressinyourlifeworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.73.____________

Whenyouarenervous,angry,orupset,releasethepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivities.Running,walking,playingtennis,orworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.Physicalexercisewillrelievethat“uptight”feeling,relaxyou,andturnthefrowns(皺眉)intosmiles.Remember,yourbodyandyourmindworktogether.74.____________

Youarespecial.Getenoughrestandeatwell.Ifaproblemisbeyondyourcontrolandcannotbechangedatthemoment,don’tfightthesituation.Ifyouareirritable(急躁的)andtensefromlackofsleeporifyouarenoteatingcorrectly,youwillhavelessabilitytodealwithstressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun,oryoushouldaskyourdoctorforhelp.Begoodtoyourself.75.____________

Onewaytokeepfromgettingaboard,sad,andlonelyistogowhereit’sallhappening.Sittingalonecanmakeyoufeeldisappointed.Insteadoffeelingsorryforyourself,getinvolved.Offeryourservicesinneighbourhoodorvolunteerorganizations.Helpyourselfbyhelpingotherpeople.Getinvolvedintheworldandthepeoplearoundyou,andyou’llfindtheywillbeattractedt