新課標(biāo)人教版選修八Bo8 Unit3 Vocabulary1市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

一、單詞識記1._____________n.專利權(quán)，執(zhí)照2._____________v.區(qū)分，區(qū)分3._____________n.產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)物4._____________n.香味vt.使發(fā)香5._____________adj.突然6._____________adj.寬大；仁慈；慈悲→______________n．寬大；仁慈

patentdistinguishproductperfumeabruptmercifulmercy7.__________adj.便利→____________n．方便，便利8.______________n.期待，指望→____________v.9.___________n.小心，慎重→__________adj.小心，慎重10.___________adj.被動(dòng)→___________adj.主動(dòng)地

11.______________adj.［律］有效12._____________熟，成熟convenientexpectationcautionpassivevalidconveniencecautiousexpectactiveripe13.____________v.抓住，捉住，奪14.____________n.文件，檔案15._________

v.忍受，忍耐，負(fù)擔(dān)16.__________adj.冰凍；嚴(yán)寒→_________v．冰凍

17.________________adj.清白；無罪；天真→_________________n．天真，清白

18.______________v.撥（電話）seizefilebearfreezingfreezeinnocentinnocencedial●重點(diǎn)短語1．____________給……打電話

2．______________偶然；有時(shí)

3．____________開始；著手

callupnowandthensetabout1.callup打電話，使…回想起今晚我會給你打電話。I’llcallyouuptonight.老相片引發(fā)了我對童年回想。Theoldphotocallsupmemoriesofmychildhood.callbackcallforcallincalloncallat召喚某人回來；再訪；回電話需要，要求，接（人或物）召集；請來造訪（人）造訪（某地）Ex.----CanIdothejob?----I’mafraidnot,becauseit______skillandpatience.callsonB.callsoutC.callsupD.callsforD2.nowandthen時(shí)而；不時(shí)=sometimes,attimes,fromtotime,occasionally,onceinawhile我偶然看見他，但不常見。_______________________________我有時(shí)喜歡去看歌劇。_____________________________Iseehimnowandthen,butnotoften.Iliketogototheoperanowandthen.fromnowonjustnowsincethen相關(guān)短語：從現(xiàn)在開始，今后剛才從那時(shí)以來3.

distinguishvt.&vi.(1)區(qū)分；識別從遠(yuǎn)處我能認(rèn)出他們。Icandistinguishthematadistance.(2)（常與from,between連用）區(qū)分；區(qū)分你能區(qū)分那兩個(gè)物體嗎？________________________________應(yīng)該教育孩子分辨好壞。Childrenshouldbetaughtto__________________Canyoudistinguishbetweenthosetwoobjects?distinguishrightfromwrong(3)(常與from連用)使別于；有…特點(diǎn)語言把人和動(dòng)物區(qū)分開來。Speech________________________________象因?yàn)橛虚L鼻子而有別于其它動(dòng)物。Elephants_________________bytheirlongtrunks.distinguishesmenfromanimalsaredistinguished(4)distinguishoneself顯揚(yáng)自己；使自己揚(yáng)名這個(gè)人因智慧而揚(yáng)名。Theman________________________________.distinguishhimselfbyhiswisdombedistinguishedfromdistinguish…from…bedistinguishedbybedistinguishedfor不一樣于…,與…加以區(qū)分區(qū)分，把…和…區(qū)分開以…為特征因…而著稱4.setabout=setouttobeginorstart著手；開始他一到那兒就著手處理問題。He__________________________assoonashearrivedthere.=He________________________assoonashearrivedthere.setaboutsolvingtheproblemsetouttosolvetheproblemsetout另一個(gè)意思為“動(dòng)身”，“出發(fā)”，后面長跟介詞for他們已出發(fā)到上海去了。_____________________________________.Theyhavesetout(=setoff)forShanghaisetoutsetouttodosth.setoffsetasidesetdownsetup出發(fā)，起程開始做某事出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，使爆炸留出，對…不予考慮記下，寫下設(shè)置，建立【詞語利用】選取上述短語完成句子。(1)We_____________discussingwhenandhowweshouldfinishthetask.(2)Thesoonerwe________todoit,thesoonerwe’llfinishit.(3)Asatraditionalwaytocelebratethenewyear,_________firecrackersiswelcomedbymostChinesepeople.(4)Heisusedto__________hisimportantthoughtsinhisdiary.setaboutsetoutsettingoffsetdown5.convenientadj.便利，方便itisconvenientforsb.itisconvenienttodosth.for(one’s)convenienceatone’sconvenience對某人方便做某事方便為了(某人)方便在某人方便時(shí)1)你方便明天開始工作嗎？Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow？2)為了方便我把參考書放在書桌附近。Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience.(3)你能方便時(shí)來我辦公室一趟嗎？Couldyoucometomyofficeatyourconvenience?6．seizevt.抓住，捉?。话盐?機(jī)會等)；奪取某物，占領(lǐng)某地

seizesth.突然抓住

seizeanopportunity抓住機(jī)會

seizepower奪取政權(quán)

seizesb.bythearm抓住某人手臂[即學(xué)即練3](1)He__________________andshookitheartily.

他拉住她手高興地握著。

(2)Theenemy__________________afteraviolentattack.敵人猛攻后占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。

(3)He________________________goingabroad.

他抓住了那次出國機(jī)會。

seizedherhandseizedthetownseizedthechanceof7.bearvt.忍受；忍耐；負(fù)擔(dān)同義：有stand，endure，tolerate和putupwith。常與can，could連用，且通慣用于否定或疑問句中。利用：依據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。⑴家中養(yǎng)貓我受不了。I______________________________inthehouse.

⑵冰太薄，承受不住你們重量。Theiceissothinthatit_________________.can’tbearyourweightcan’tbearhaving/keepingacat

1.決定去旅行，我們開始給旅行社打電話。Havingdecidedtotakeatrip,wesetaboutcallingupthetravelagency.

2．色盲人經(jīng)常感到極難區(qū)分藍(lán)色和綠色。Colorblindpeopleof