2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市成考專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市成考專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、完型填空(20題)31.

A.getridofB.lookforC.searchforD.find

32.(42)

A.andB./C.whichD.they

33.(65)

A.backB.downC.overD.about

34.60

A.waysB.skillsC.measuresD.methods

35.34._________A.betterB.asuperiorC.aboveD.more

36.(54)

A.veryB.broadC.sameD.narrow

37.(73)

A.protectiveB.prospectiveC.prescriptiveD.preservative

38.(49)

A.everydayB.everydayC.everywhereD.everywhere

39.

第28題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第28處

A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form

40.Moviemakersfearedforawhilethattheymightbeput___76___byTV.Recently,___77___,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasbecome___78___.Inthemovies,youforgetyour___79___asyouget___80___inthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshavebeenproducingpicturesthat___81___numbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americans___82___themillionsarereturningtoaloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpicturemakersseetwomain___83___forthis:anincreasedneedofAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofmoviesattractingabroad___84___.Moviemakersadmitthattheir___85___popularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseinfilm-goers.“Whenpeoplearefearfulofthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentedJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.76________A.outofbusinessB.outofdutyC.offdutyD.onbusiness

41.【B2】

A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.hope

42.(53)

A.veryfineB.sofineC.isveryfineD.issofine

43.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(36)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

44.(59)

A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until

45.(51)

A.inB.outC.overD.around

46.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete

47.Smokingisconsidereddangeroustothehealth.Alltheshopsare【56】tosellcigarettestochildren.Ourtobacco-seller,Mr.Johnson,therefore,【57】askshiscustomers,iftheyarevery【58】,whomthecigarettesarebought【59】

Oneday,alittlegirlwhomhe【60】beforewalkedfearlessly【61】hisshopanddemandedapacketofcigarettes.Shehadthe【62】amountofmoneyinherhandandseemedvery【63】ofherself.Mr.Johnsonwasso【64】herconfident(beliefinherself)mannerthathe【65】toaskhisusualquestion.【66】,heaskedherwhatkindofcigarettesshewanted.Thegirlrepliedreadily【67】handedhimthemoney.Whilehewasgivingherthe【68】,Mr.Johnsonsaidlaughinglythatasshewassoyoungshe【69】hidethepacketinherpocket【70】byapoliceman.However,thelittlegirldidnotseemtofindthisvery【71】.Withoutevensmilingshe【72】thepacketandwalkedtowardthedoor.Suddenlyshestopped,turned【73】,andlookedcalmlyatMr.Johnson.Therewasamomentof【74】andthetobaccosellerwonderedwhatshewasgoingto【75】Allatonce,inaclear,firmvoice,thegirldeclared,"Mydadisapoliceman."Andwiththatshewalkedquicklyoutoftheshop.

(31)

A.allowedB.encouragedC.forbiddenD.permitted

48.26.（）A.A.enjoyB.finishC.feelD.assist

49.(55)

A.orB.norC.butD.neither

50.(52)

A.haslostB.waslostC.hasmissedD.ismissed

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellasmen.

52.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.(PassageFour)

53.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.

54.Somepeoplefeelthatwhenthingslikethishappen,itisnotjustacoincidence,butamanifestationofsomehigherpowerororderwhereallthings,includingourthoughts,cometogether.

55.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

57.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方，用疑問句。提示：Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到，要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說，說實(shí)在的，他很想念A(yù)lice，并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

58.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

59.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

60.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

第53題Thereasonthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelaxthesedaysisthat________．

A.theyaresufferingfromtheeffectsofexcessivestress

B.theyareworkingharderthantheyusedto

C.theyareoftentoobusytofindtime

D.theyhavenoideawhatrelaxationmeanstothem

62.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.

A.theywereneighbors

B.theywerefriends

C.theydependeduponeachother

D.theygotaccustomedtothat

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

3.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

5.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

6.B

7.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

8.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

9.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.C

13.D

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.B

18.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

20.A

21.D

22.A

23.D

24.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

25.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

26.A

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

28.D

29.D

30.D

31.D理解推斷題。動(dòng)詞find指“找到”，表示結(jié)果，其余三項(xiàng)都不合題意。getridof指“擺脫”；lookfor指“尋找”；searchfor指“搜尋”。

32.C

33.D

34.C

35.A

36.C

37.A解析：protective“給予保護(hù)的，防護(hù)的”；prospective“預(yù)期的，未來的”；prescriptive“規(guī)定的，指示的”；preservative“保存的，防腐的”：結(jié)合上下文A最為合適。

38.B解析：表示“每一天”有兩種形式。一種是形容詞形式，即everyday；注意，everyday是一個(gè)單詞。另一種是副詞形式，即everyday，注意是兩個(gè)單詞。這里，是用形容詞everyday來修飾activities。

39.D此處是固定短語，形成某種習(xí)慣，用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習(xí)慣”，意思剛好相反；A項(xiàng)change“改變”；C項(xiàng)support“支持”，意思都不合適，故選D。

40.A

41.B解析：作為一名群眾演員，作者有機(jī)會(huì)參觀攝影棚。

42.D解析：本題考查so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)，且befine在句中作謂語。本句意思為：有些秘魯產(chǎn)的棉布，歷史比印加文明還久遠(yuǎn)，其質(zhì)地精良，以致現(xiàn)在還保存在博物館內(nèi)。

43.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

44.A解析：本題為介詞選擇題。fromthetime“從……開始”，他們從14歲開始就想開車。until/bythetime“到……時(shí)候(之前)”，在14歲之前就要學(xué)開車。atthetime“在……時(shí)候”，就在14歲時(shí)開車，后來就不開了。

45.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：安靜點(diǎn)，你會(huì)嚇著大家，把幾英里周圍的人們都吵醒的。所以around(周圍)符合題意。

46.B

47.C解析：香煙有害健康，所以禁止商店向兒童出售香煙。allow，允許；encourage，鼓勵(lì)；forbid禁止：permit，許可，允許。

48.A

49.A解析：coaxed和forced兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是并列的，又因?yàn)楸揪涫欠穸ň?，故此只能選or(肯定句用and)。

50.C

51.有許多女秘書能夠像男人一樣做好這項(xiàng)工作。有許多女秘書能夠像男人一樣做好這項(xiàng)工作。

52.當(dāng)夫婦雙方意識(shí)到這些精力周期意味著什么、每個(gè)家庭成員處于什么周期時(shí)很多家庭爭(zhēng)吵就停止了。當(dāng)夫婦雙方意識(shí)到這些精力周期意味著什么、每個(gè)家庭成員處于什么周期時(shí)，很多家庭爭(zhēng)吵就停止了。

53.75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對(duì)疾病醫(yī)治有方倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對(duì)疾病醫(yī)治有方，倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。

54.有的人認(rèn)為發(fā)生這類事情不僅僅是由于巧合而是有某種更高的力量或法則使一切事情包括我們的思想都匯集到了一處。有的人認(rèn)為，發(fā)生這類事情，不僅僅是由于巧合，而是有某種更高的力量或法則，使一切事情，包括我們的思想，都匯集到了一處。

55.在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后約翰常去釣魚。在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后，約翰常去釣魚。

56.C56．答案為C

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。

上文意為“老板今天不在，我們搞一次聚會(huì)吧?！彼畛湓~句意為“好主意?！?/p>

57.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里，人們可用不同的說法表達(dá)相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和口語表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherf