2021-2022學年安徽省蕪湖市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年安徽省蕪湖市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、完型填空(20題)31.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

32.(51)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

33.(49)

A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

34.(43)

A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers

35.(59)

A.andB.whenC.butD.then

36.(53)

A.wouldB.wastoldC.hadD.has

37.(44)

A.OutofB.OfC.ToD.Into

38.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(36)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

39.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base

40.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.

Theydonotprovideenergy,【21】dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor【22】foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif【23】ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes【24】.

Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and【25】nitrogen.Theyaredifferent【26】theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin【27】oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.

【28】enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor【29】vitamins.Manypeople,【30】,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.

(36)

A.eitherB.soC.norD.never

41.(41)

A.aboutB.apartC.fromD.with

42.(55)

A.decideB.knowC.noticeD.confirm

43.(47)

A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts

44.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered

45.(45)

A.turnsB.turningC.turnedD.isturned

46.(77)

A.distinguishedB.distinguishingC.distinctD.distinctive

47.(71)

A.employersB.employeesC.governmentD.others

48.【C10】

A.somethingB.alotC.oneD.everything

49.(61)

A.soB.butC.thusD.or

50.(39)

A.laterB.immediatelyC.ontimeD.nearly

三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Aslongasyouclearyourdeskbythisevening),youcanhavetomorrowoff.

52.Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.(PassageOne)

53.Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.(Passage3)

54.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobedwhenthetelephonebellrang.

55.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).

四、補全對話(5題)56.

第57題請將57處填上正確答案.

57.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

58.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

59.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

60.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

62.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.()

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable

C.theinvestigationofoceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

7.D

8.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

9.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

11.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

14.A

15.D

16.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

17.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.B

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

20.C

21.A

22.C

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

27.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

28.C

29.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

30.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

31.A解析：見上一條。

32.D解析：見上一條。

33.C解析：堅決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。

34.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，選詞不當會造成交流中斷，因此prevent“妨礙，阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵”、offer“提供”與段意相反；destroy“毀滅”在此程度太重，不符邏輯。

35.C解析：在這前半句語中說到“這個國家發(fā)展緩慢”，后面又提到它“資源豐富”，存在著一個轉折關系，只有C適合。

36.C解析：用過去完成時。

37.B解析：本題中of與表示抽象含義的名詞importance相連，相當于形容詞important。本題大意為：最重要的是你的態(tài)度。

38.D解析：這篇文章講的是機場的行李檢查。在美國，機場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進攻性物品。

39.B28．答案為B

根據(jù)本段主題，應與前一句含義一致，選save“節(jié)省”才是符合實際利益。

waste“浪費”；relyon“依靠”；baseon“以……為基礎”。

40.C解析：在英語中neither...nor...一構成一個句型，但有時也用not...，nor...構成同樣句型，意為“不……，也不……”。其他選項在句中均不能構成句型。

41.B

42.D解析：Confirm確認，notice通知。前面提到私人調查員，他的職業(yè)就是確認。選項D是正確的。

43.A解析：本題屬習慣用法題。asamatteroffact(事實上)是固定搭配。

44.B

45.C

46.A解析：fairlydistinguishedandexperiencedactors即“相當著名和富有經(jīng)驗的演員”。

47.A解析：本句的意思是：當雇主評估雇員時，……。對雇員或員工的評估只能是雇主(employers)，絕不可能是雇員、政府或其他人。

48.D句意為：我放棄了一切!可我得到了什么。everything“一切”。

49.B