2021-2022學(xué)年山東省泰安市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省泰安市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(20題)31.32.______A.beforeB.beyondC.aboveD.over

32.【C6】

A.pureB.nativeC.specialD.difficult

33.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

34.(64)

A.withB.intoC.forD.to

35.(34)

A.toB.forC.withD.about

36.(39)

A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual

37.(40)

A.spokeB.typedC.introducedD.chatted

38.(51)

A.jumpB.goC.passD.sing

39.31請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.Spirit

40.(54)

A.madeB.boughtC.seizedD.saved

41.(68)

A.asB.justasC.likeD.unlike

42.(58)

A.playB.gameC.sportD.pastime

43.33.A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

44.(79)

A.appearB.growC.extendD.come

45.

【C4】

A.waysB.conditionsC.stagesD.orders

46.(81)

A.givesB.paysC.showsD.leaves

47.(53)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

48.(78)

A.aquestionB.areasonC.anopinionD.anidea

49.24.______A.atB.toC.ofD.on

50.Mancannotgoon__1_hisnumbersatthepresentrate,Inthe_2_30yearsmanwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.__3_expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespreadfood_4_.Otherexpertsthinkthisis5__pessimistic,andthatmancanpreventthings_6__worsethantheyarenow.But_7__thattwo-thirdsofthepeopleintheworldareundernourishedorstarvingnow.Onethingthatmancandoistolimit_8__ofbabiesborn.Theneed_9__thisisobvious,butitis_10_toachieve.Peoplehaveto_11__tolimittheirfamilies.Inthecountriesofthepopulation__12__,manypeoplelikebigfamilies.Theparentsthinkthatthis__13__abiggerincomeforthefamilyandensurestherewillbesomeoneinthefamilywhowilllook__14__theminoldage.Severalgovernmentshave_15__birthcontrolpoliciesinrecentyears.__16__themareJapan,China,IndiaandEgypt.Insome_17___theresultshavenotbeen18__.Japanhasbeenanexception.TheJapaneseadoptedabirthcontrolpolicyinPeople__19__tolimittheirfamilies.Thebirthratefellfrom34.3perthousandperyeartoabout17.0peryear_20__.1()A.increasingB.toincreaseC.andincreaseD.withincreasing

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvesting(投入)inacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong.(Passage2)

52.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.

53.Apartfromrequiringmedicalandsocialservices,whichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,musicandthearts.(Passage2)

54.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2400citiesandtownsshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatterns.(PassageTwo)

55.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

57.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

58.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

60.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Remarkablemeans______.

A.talkedaboutB.helpfulC.unusualD.best

62.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?

A.InLondon.

B.Inasmalltown.

C.InEurope.

D.Inthecountryside.

六、作文(1題)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

4.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

5.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.D

8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

13.B

14.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

15.D

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.B

18.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

19.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

20.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

21.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.C

23.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

24.A

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

28.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

29.D

30.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

31.B

32.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult提示此處應(yīng)填difficult。

33.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

34.D解析：thesolutiontotheproblem是固定搭配，意思為“這一問(wèn)題的解決辦法”，只能用介詞to，不能和其他介詞搭配。

35.B解析：一般兒童來(lái)買(mǎi)煙通常是為大人買(mǎi)。

36.D

37.D解析：文章講述的是作者第一次上網(wǎng)聊天的經(jīng)歷，chat“聊天”符合文意。speak“講”；type“打字”；introduce“介紹”。

38.C解析：pass意為“通過(guò)”。

39.B

40.C解析：seizetheopportunity：抓住機(jī)會(huì)

41.A

42.B解析：play與pastime都是用來(lái)指那些為了興趣而非為了錢(qián)的活動(dòng)；sport指身體的活動(dòng)，如游泳或騎腳踏車(chē)；game通常指那些競(jìng)賽性的活動(dòng)，如足球等體力活動(dòng)，或腦力活動(dòng)。故選B。

43.D諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

44.D解析：從結(jié)構(gòu)和句子意思上看，只有D項(xiàng)come能與intoconsciousness搭配。此處構(gòu)成comeintoconsciousness結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“進(jìn)入意識(shí)”。故此D項(xiàng)come是正確答案。

45.C

46.D

47.D

48.D解析：haveanidea“有了主意”可根據(jù)上下文推出。

49.D

50.A

51.顯然如果所有的答案都需要核對(duì)的話買(mǎi)電腦就沒(méi)有意義了但人們也應(yīng)該依賴自己的“內(nèi)部電腦”并在感覺(jué)出問(wèn)題的時(shí)候檢查一下機(jī)器。顯然，如果所有的答案都需要核對(duì)的話，買(mǎi)電腦就沒(méi)有意義了，但人們也應(yīng)該依賴自己的“內(nèi)部電腦”，并在感覺(jué)出問(wèn)題的時(shí)候檢查一下機(jī)器。

52.健康是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。健康是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。

53.除了需要醫(yī)療和社會(huì)服務(wù)(它們都是間接為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)做出貢獻(xiàn)的)外社會(huì)也應(yīng)該重視和欣賞文學(xué)、音樂(lè)和藝術(shù)。除了需要醫(yī)療和社會(huì)服務(wù)(它們都是間接為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)做出貢獻(xiàn)的)外，社會(huì)也應(yīng)該重視和欣賞文學(xué)、音樂(lè)和藝術(shù)。

54.對(duì)于警察所提供的2400多個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時(shí)5年的研究結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。對(duì)于警察所提供的2400多個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時(shí)5年的研究，結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。

55.人們普遍認(rèn)為人們普遍認(rèn)為

56.B

57.D

58.E57．答案為E

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”