2021年福建省福州市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021年福建省福州市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

32.31請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

33.(35)

A.mealB.breakfastC.lunchD.supper

34.(45)

A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next

35.

【C2】

A.practiceB.thinkingC.understandingD.help

36.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

37.

第26題第26空的正確答案是

A.outofB.intoC.inD.from

38.27.A.estimated

B.count

C.calculate

D.estimate

39.(67)

A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many

40.(44)

A.travelingB.traveledC.travelerD.travel

41.27

A.intelligenceB.confidenceC.exerciseD.effort

42.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

43.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

44.(74)

A.sadB.solemnC.happyD.funeral

45.(63)

A.withB.byC.onD.under

46.(72)

A.shopB.libraryC.schoolD.book

47.34

A.hersB.hisC.takenD.wrong

48.

A.manyB.someC.thatD.such

49.Thisstoryis【21】afarmhandandalandlord.Thefarmhandworkedhardalldaylong.【22】hegotvery【23】moneyandneverhadmuchtoeat.

Oneday,whenthefarmhandwashavingbreakfast,thelandlordcameandsaidtohim,"It'stoomuch【24】togotoworkandthencomebackforlunch,thengotothefieldsagainandcomebackfor【25】.SoIwantyoutohaveyourbreakfast,lunchandsuppernow,【26】yougotothefields."

Howcouldamaneatthree【27】alltogether?

Thefarmhandsaid,"Allright."He【28】hisbreakfastandwentout.Halfanlourlater,whenthelandlordwasoutforawalk,hesawthefarmhand【29】underatree,doing【30】Thelandlordwasverysurprised.

"Whyaren'tyouworkinginthefields?"heasked.

Thefarmhandsaidwithasmile,"Well,I'vehadmysupper,andyouknowverywellthataftersupperit'stimetorest."

(31)

A.aboutB.fromC.forD.between

50.【C15】

A.existB.performC.buyD.appear

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Itisnotthatheunderestimatesthedifficulty,(butthathedoesn'thaveanysenseofdangeratall).

52.Ifoundthehousesuddenly,andstoodthere(withmyheartbeatingfastandtearscomingtomyeyes).

53.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,(butasitistheyaregettingworse).

54.(Afallinapit,againinyourwit).

55.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5題)56.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

57.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

58.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

59.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather．――＿＿＿＿Size40．

A．Whatsizedoyouwear?

B．WhatcanIdoforyou?

C．Howaboutthisone?

D．Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

60.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Mr.Karazinsaidthatthechildrenwould______.

A.travelbybustoRaval,withoutcosttotheirparents

B.traveltoRavalintheirparents'cars

C.betakeneachdaybybustotheRavalTransportDepartment

D.gobybustoandfromschoolatalowcosttoparents

62.Itisnoeasyjobtocarryoutageneralplanforbirthcontrolthroughouttheworldbecause

A.therearetoomanyunderdevelopedcountriesintheworld

B.underdevelopedcountrieshavelowlevelofindustrialdevelopment

C.differentgovernmentshavedifferentviewsabouttheproblem

D.evendevelopedcountriesmayhavecomplexproblems

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

2.B

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.A

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

11.B

12.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

13.A

14.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

15.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

16.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

18.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

20.D

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

22.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

23.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

24.B

25.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

26.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

27.C

28.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

29.B

30.C

31.D解析：聽(tīng)聽(tīng)那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說(shuō)吧。

32.D

33.D解析：根據(jù)上文可知。

34.B

35.B

36.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說(shuō)父母幫忙太多，總是越俎代庖，會(huì)妨礙孩子自己動(dòng)手。

37.A他母親把他“領(lǐng)出”學(xué)校，應(yīng)選outof。

38.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof，參看所給的可選詞，確定該空白處與前面estimate意思相同。仔細(xì)觀察空白處所處的是個(gè)名詞位置?？瞻滋幥暗腶n說(shuō)明，該詞應(yīng)為元音開(kāi)始的名詞，因此選estimate。

39.A解析：空格所在的句子的意思是：……而不要給他有可能吃光的那么多的食物。首先，依據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，food是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用few或many來(lái)修飾，可排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，從意義上B項(xiàng)的little不合句意，所以，只要A項(xiàng)much為正確答案。

40.A解析：此空在這里作定語(yǔ)，且句意為“旅游伙伴，指當(dāng)時(shí)他周?chē)某丝汀保汗蔬xA。

41.D

42.B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

43.C33．Thought以為，believe相信(時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì))，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

44.C解析：選happy，是因?yàn)樗麄兯驮峄貋?lái)，情緒變化了。

45.A

46.A解析：因?yàn)樗窃跁?shū)店找到的這本書(shū)，故此應(yīng)選擇shop作為正確答案。shop用在此處相當(dāng)于bookshop。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合要求。

47.A

48.D理解推斷題。many和some前面不能用all;that是單數(shù)，后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

49.A解析：about表示“關(guān)于”。

50.A專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為電視購(gòu)物與實(shí)體購(gòu)物的關(guān)系是并存而非替代。

51.而是他根本就不知道什么叫危險(xiǎn)而是他根本就不知道什么叫危險(xiǎn)

52.我的心跳加速淚水涌出我的眼睛我的心跳加速，淚水涌出我的眼睛

53.而事實(shí)上是事情越來(lái)越糟而事實(shí)上是事情越來(lái)越糟

54.吃一塹長(zhǎng)一智