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20212021學(xué)年度蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研二英語試題20212021學(xué)年度蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研二英語試題20212021學(xué)年度蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研二英語試題20212021學(xué)年度蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研二英語20212021學(xué)年度蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研二英語2021年5月注意:本試卷分第一卷〔選擇題〕和第二卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部。兩局部答案都做在答題卡上??偡譃?20分??荚嚂r間120分鐘。第一卷〔選擇題共85分〕第一局部:聽力〔共兩節(jié),總分值20分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1分,總分值5分)聽下邊5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地點。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.HowmuchwillJennypay?A.30pounds.B.35pounds.C.70pounds.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotoworkonfoot.B.Startworkearlierthanusual.C.Takeexerciseinthecompany.3.Whatdoesthewomanreallymean?A.Themanshouldgoonplayingtennis.B.Shewillgivethemansometipsontennis.C.Themanhasagoodreasontoquittennis.4.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Drawingsomemoney.B.Lookingforahospital.C.Askingtheway.5.Whatarethetwospeakersreallytalkingabout?A.Google.B.Love.C.Information.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)聽下邊5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地點。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料,回復(fù)第6至7題。6.Whydoesthewomanmakeaphonecall?A.Toconfirmareservation.B.Tocancelareservation.C.Tomakeareservation.7.Whendoesthehotelhaveaspecialoffer?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.聽第7段資料,回復(fù)第8至9題。8.What’sthemainreasonthewomancallstheman?A.Sheinviteshimtogoboating.B.Shewantstoborrowhiscar.C.Sheneedshimtohavehercarrepaired.9.Whatwillthewomanconfirmwiththemansoon?A.Thingsheneedstobring.B.Thespecifictimethey’llsetout.C.Thepersonwhowilldriveacar.聽第8段資料,回復(fù)第10至12題。10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.11.WhowillholdapianopartynextSaturdaynight?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’sstudents.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sdaughter?A.ShegrewupinParis.B.SheteachesartinNewYorkUniversity.C.Shelikespaintingandplayingthepiano.聽第9段資料,回復(fù)第13至16題。13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Callingaroommate.B.Visitingafriendoftheirs.C.Studyingforatest.14.WhyisthemanintheTVstudio?A.He’stakingabreakfromstudying.B.Hehasalreadyfinishedstudying.C.He’sfindinginformationforhisfriend.15.Whyisthemansurprisedwhenthewomanwantstostudywithhim?A.Becauseshegotahundredonthelasttest.B.Becausehethoughtshepreferredtostudyalone.C.Becausehetoldherthathehaddonepoorlyinthelasttest.16.Whatistheprobablereasonfortheman’sunwillingnesstocallElizabeth?A.Sheisnotoneofhisfriends.B.Hedoesn’twanttobotherhersolateatnight.C.Hewouldrathergoovertheproblemsbyhimself.聽第10段資料,回復(fù)第17至20題。17.WhichofthefollowingtopicsisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Typesofskin.B.Treatmentsofskinproblems.C.Functionsofskin.18.Whatwillhappentobloodpassagesintheskinifapersongetstoocold?A.Theywillbecomewarm.B.Theywillbecomenarrow.C.Theywillbecomewide.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthecauseofskinproblems?A.It’scausedbyeatingchocolate.B.It’scausedbybeingnervous.C.Itisstillunknowntous.20.Howcanmildcasesofskinproblemsbegenerallytreated?A.Bytakingdrugsbymouth.B.Byhavingskinoperations.C.Byusingmedicinesdirectlyontheskin.第二局部:英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié):單項填空〔共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分〕請仔細閱讀下邊各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。21.—WhatdoyouthinkofStevenHawking?—Well,despitehisdisabledbody,hewasamanofscientificnature,________worthyofadmiration.A.oneB.whoC.thatD.this22.Ourcitygovernmentisbuildingmoreroadsto________theincreasingnumberofcars.A.adjustB.acceptC.accelerateD.accommodate23.PeoplefromacrosstheworldgatheredinLondontohearBigBen’slastregularchimeandsomeofthemevencried,asifthey________afriend’sfuneral.A.attendedB.haveattendedC.wereattendingD.wouldattend24.Thisweeksometopscientists,includingsomeNobelPrizewinners,gavetheirvisionof________theworldwouldlookin2056,fromgas-poweredcarstohealthadvance.A.howB.whichC.whereDwhat25.Anappthatrewardsstudentsfortime________awayfromtheirphonesisbeingreleasedintheUK.A.spendingB.spentC.tospendD.spend26.Yousee,mywatch________10minutesaday,andthatwaswhyIwasalwayslatethesedays.A.winsB.gainsC.leavesD.loses27.Thetroublewiththeglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasbecomeamoralproblem________it’sreallyanengineeringone.A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.where28.Therehavebeenalotofsinglecasereports________teenagersoryoungadultsarebulliedonsocialmediaandtheyendupcommittingsuicide.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.when29.It’sreportedthatinmanycountriestherearerescuecentersforgirlswhoareforcedintoearlymarriages,andboyswho________tolookafterfarmanimals.A.dropinB.dropawayC.dropoffD.dropout30.About10bike-sharingcompanieshavegonebrokesincelastSeptember,________failingtoreturndepositstousersandtheirdesertedbicyclescrowdingsidewalks.A.someofwhichB.someofthemC.ofwhichsomeD.whichofthem31.Nearby,________Mrs.White,stretchingoutcautiouslytocollecthercostlyjewels.A.standingonawoodenboxwasB.wasstandingonawoodenboxC.onawoodenboxwasstandingD.wasonawoodenboxstanding32.—Ican’tbelieveit.Tomfailedthetestagain!—Hewouldnotbesoupsetnow________youradvice.A.wouldhefollowB.shouldhefollowC.didhefollowD.hadhefollowed33.—DoesJackstillhangabouteveryday?—No,hehasmendedhisways.Afterhisfatherdied,hesethishandtohisbusinessandhasalreadyputit________.A.inorderB.inchaosC.ineffectD.instore34.—It’ssocoldhere!Whyhaven’tyouturnedonyourair-conditioner?—Well,it________turnon.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.shan’t35.—Therewillbenogoingbacktotheworldbeforethesmartphonerevolution.—________,butwecansurelyfindwaystoenjoythebenefits.A.YoumustbejokingB.That’sforsureC.That’sallrightD.It’sbetterthannothing第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分)請仔細閱讀下邊短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。Ifthelawpunishedaddiction,wewouldallbeinprisonbecauseweareaddictedtoourphones.We’rehopelessly36bythem,helplesslydevotedtothem.Ourhandsandmindsare37:texting,tweeting,liking,emailing,sharing.Wefindourselves38stimulated(刺激).MyiPhoneisthelastthingIlookatwhenIgotobedandthefirstthingIlookatwhenI39.Whenit’snotthereIfeelits40likeanamputee(被截肢者)stillfeelinga(n)41leg.Itismyentrytocultureandfun.Iloveit.Youloveyours.Butthecommentonthisenormous42inourbehaviorhasbeencompletely43.Thecentralclaimisthattechnologymakesus44whatwealreadyknowaboutlife,andit45usdevelopingfullyindependentselves.Andthequalityofhumanrelationshipsissaidtohave46.Parentsaredistractedbyworkemailsatthedinnertableandintheplayground;childrencryfor47untiltheyfinallygetaniPadforChristmas.Gatheringsofoldfriendscan’tdoacoupleofhours48checkingtheirGmailevery10minutes.Technologysucksthelifeoutofus,andtakesoursoulsin49fortheconvenienceofnothavingtolearnhowtoreadmapsproperly.Isimplydonot50theideathatwearen’tfullywholeduetoourphones,justbecausewecantalktoourfriendswheneverwewant,withoutany51forthelimitationsthatspaceand52usedtosetonus.Thishelpsustoget53.Itdoesn’tsetusapart.54,wewillfilm.Wewillphotograph.Wewilledit.Wewill55,like,loveandenvy.Finally,inourownstrangeway,wewillcontrolourheavilydoctoredlives.37.A.lostB.vacantC.occupiedD.awkward39.A.gethomeB.havedinnerC.wakeupD.goout41.A.healthyB.remainingC.artificialD.missing42.A.consequenceB.interestC.challengeD.shift44.A.rebuildB.reviewC.forgiveD.forget47.A.happinessB.disciplineC.attentionD.freedom48.A.afterB.uponC.byD.without49.A.requestB.exchangeC.preparationD.search50.A.buyB.knowC.haveD.refuse51.A.anxietyB.considerationC.demandD.eagerness53.A.strongerB.smarterC.greaterD.closer第三局部:閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)請仔細閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。ASecond-HandFindsIt’shardtoknowwhatisworthbuyingatagaragesale.Thesecanbeofgreatvalue.LARGEFURNITUREPLASTICANDWOODENTOYSThekeytobuyingbigitemsistoManyold-fashionedwoodentoysarewaituntiltheendoftheday.Bysolidenoughtobepassedfromthen,thesellersarewonderinggenerationtogeneration.Cleanhowtheyaregoingtogetthathugewoodenandplastictoyswithasofabackintothehouse.mixtureofbleach(漂白劑)orvinegarandhotwater.Butstayclearofstuffedanimals,whicharealwayshardtoclean.BICYCLESANDSCOOTERSBABYGEARBikescanbeagreatfind,butNewparentswanttogetridofit’simportanttotakethemforaout-grownbabyswings,highchairstestdrivebeforeyoubuy.Withandstrollersassoonaspossible,scooters,iftheframeissolid,makingthemagarage-salestaple.youcanoftenreplacemissingorIncaseoffuturerecalls,makewornparts(handlebarcovers,surethemodelnumberisstillbrakes,wheels)formuchlessthanvisible.Don’tbuy:second-handthecostofnewones.carseats(thestructurecouldhavesufferedfromdamage)anddrop-sidecribs(落地式嬰兒床).56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sofasellersarealwaysconfusedhowtheycanselltheiritemsout.B.Iftheframeofthebikeissolid,wecanoftenreplaceanythingmissingorworn.C.Stuffedanimalsarenotrecommendedfortheyarealwaysdifficulttoclean.D.Carseatsanddrop-sidecribsarealwaysout-of-dateandunfashionable.57.Howdoesthewriterrecommendfindstobuyers?A.Byintroducingcharacteristicsofitems.B.Byofferingdetaileddescriptions.C.Bytellingdifferentstoriesoftheitems.D.Bycomparingitemswithothers.BFunishardtohave.Funisararejewel.Somewherealongthelinepeoplegotthemodernideathatfunwastherefortheasking,thatpeopledeservedfun,thatifwedidn’thavealittlefuneveryday,wewouldturnintopuritans(清教徒).“Wasitfun?〞becamethequestionthatovershadowedallotherquestions.Whenthepleasuregottobethemainthing,thefunfetish(沉醉)wassuretofollow.Everythingwassupposedtobefun.Ifitwasn’tfun,thenweweregoingtomakeitfun,orelse.Thinkofallthethingsthatgotthereputationofbeingfun.Familyoutingsweresupposedtobefun.Educationwassupposedtobefun.Workwassupposedtobefun.WaltDisney,churchandstayingfitweresupposedtobefun.Fungottobesuchabigthingthateverybodystartedtolookformoreandmorethrillingwaystosupplyit.Onewaywastostepupthelevelofdangersothatyoucouldbesurethat,nomatterwhat,youwouldmanagetohavealittlefun.Bigoccasionsweresupposedtobefun,suchasChristmas,ThanksgivingandEaster.ButweendedupgoingthrougheveryBigEventweevercelebrated,waitingforthefuntostart.SoIshouldtellyoujustincaseyou’reworriedaboutyourfuncapacitywhileyouaresittingaroundwaitingforthefuntostart,thatnotmuchis.Idon’isamystery.Itcannotbecaughtlikeavirus.Itcannotbetrappedlikeananimal.Whenfuncomesinonlittledancingfeet,weprobablywon’tbeexpectingit.Infact,Ibetitcomeswhenwe’redoingourduty,ourjob.Irememberoneday,longago,onwhichIhadanespeciallygoodtime.PamDavisandI,aged12,walkedintoastorethatmorningtobuysomecandy.ShegotherBit-O-Honey.Igotmymaltedmilkballs,chocolatestars.Thenwestartedbacktoherhouse.ItwasalongwaytoPam’shousebuteverytimewegotweary,Pamwouldputherhandoverhereyes,scanthehorizonlikeasailorandsay,“Weoughttoreachhomebynightfall,〞atwhichpointthetwoofuswouldlaughuntilwethoughtwecouldn’tstanditanotherminute.Thenafterwegotcalm,she’dsayitagain.Youshouldhavebeenthere.ItwasthekindofdayandfriendshipandoccasionthatmademedeeplyregretfulthatIhadtogrowup.Itisfun.58.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotalkaboutinthispassage?A.Thedefinitionoffun.B.Theimportanceoffun.C.Thebestwaytofindfun.D.Thecommonoccasionstofindfun.59.Whentheauthortellsusto“treatfunreverently〞,sheisencouragingusto________.A.lookforwardtohavingfunB.showgreatrespectforfunC.havefunlessfrequentlyD.teachothershowtohavefun60.Whowouldbenefitmostfromthearticle?A.Thosewhohavegreatfuninbigoccasions.B.Thosewhopreferfriendshiptohavingfun.C.Thosewhoareworriedaboutnothavingfun.D.Thosewhoregrethavinggrownup.CAneclipsehappenswhenoneheavenlybodysuchasamoonorplanetpassesintotheshadowofanotherheavenlybody.TherearetwotypesofeclipsesonEarth:lunareclipsesandsolareclipses.ThemoonorbitsEarthand,atthesametime,Earthorbitsthesun.SometimesEarthmovesbetweenthesunandthemoon.Whenthishappens,Earthblocksthelightfromthesun.Thisisaneclipseofthemoon—alunareclipse.AlunareclipsecanoccuronlywhenthemoonisfullandcanbeseenfromEarthatnight.Therearetwotypesoflunareclipses:totallunareclipsesandpartiallunareclipses.AtotallunareclipseoccurswhenthemoonandthesunareonexactoppositesidesofEarth.ThemoonisinEarth’sshadowandthesunlightpassesthroughEarth’satmosphere,whichcausesEarth’satmospheretofilterorblockoutmostofthebluelight.However,apartiallunareclipsehappenswhenonlyapartofthemoonentersEarth’sshadow.WhatpeopleseefromEarthduringapartiallunareclipsedependsonhowthesun,Earthandmoonarelinedup.Alunareclipseusuallylastsforafewhours.Atleasttwopartiallunareclipseshappeneveryyear,buttotallunareclipsesarerare.Itissafetolookdirectlyatalunareclipsealthoughapairofbinocularscancertainlyhelptheviewerappreciatethebeautyofthisphenomenon.SometimeswhenthemoonorbitsEarth,itmovesbetweenthesunandEarth.Whenthishappens,themoonblocksthelightofthesunfromreachingEarth.Thiscausesaneclipseofthesun,orsolareclipse.Duringasolareclipse,themooncastsashadowontoEarth.Therearethreetypesofsolareclipses:totalsolareclipses,partialsolareclipsesandannulareclipses(日環(huán)食).Duringasolareclipse,themooncaststwoshadowsonEarth.Solareclipseshappenonceevery18months.Unlikelunareclipses,solareclipsesonlylastforafewminutes.Scientistsusesolareclipsesasanopportunitytostudythesun’scorona(日冕).Thecoronaisthesun’stoplayer.Duringanannulareclipse,NASA(theU.S.spaceagency)usesgroundandspaceinstrumentstoviewthecoronawhenthemoonblocksthesun’sglare.Thesuddenblockingofthesunduringaneclipsereducesthelightandchangesthetemperatureontheground.Thiscreatesconditionsthatcanaffectlocalweatherandanimalbehavior.It’simportanttoneverlookdirectlyatthesun—itcanpermanentlydamageyoureyes!SolarradiationthatoccursduringaneclipseoftheSuncancauseaformofburnsofone’seyesknownaseclipseblindness.Infact,theonlywaytosafelyviewasolareclipseisbyusingspecially-designedequipment.61.Whatcanweknowabout“alunareclipse〞?A.Itmaycreateconditionsthatcanaffectlocalweatherandanimalbehavior.B.ItcanbeseenwhenthemoonandthesunareonexactoppositesidesofEarth.C.Itusuallyhappensonceevery18monthsandonlylastsforafewminuteseachtime.D.Ithappenswhenthemoonblocksthelightfromthesun,whichcausesthemoontoshine.62.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“glare〞?A.heatB.shadowC.shineD.radiation63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.peoplewillexperienceatemperaturedropwhenlunareclipseshappenB.eclipsesaretheresultoftheshadowcastbythemoonontoEarthC.totallunareclipsesaremoredifficulttoobservethanothertypesoflunareclipsesD.therecanbeeclipsesevenifthethreeheavenlybodiesarenotexactlylinedup64.Whyisitsafertowatchalunareclipsethanasolareclipse?A.Becausemoonlightisnotasstrongassunlight.B.Becausealunareclipselastslongerthanasolareclipse.C.Becausespecialequipmentcanbeemployedtoviewalunareclipse.D.Becausealunareclipsehasmuchmoresteadylightthansolareclipse.DTheeyelinermakesthedarkcircleslesspronounced.Thelipstickhidesthetrembling.Theponytail(馬尾辮)masksmissingpatchesofhair.Imightlookabitthinner,buteveryonewillaskaboutmynewdiet.OnehourofpreparationandIlooklikemyself.Onehouroutof24.SometimesIwonderifit’sworthit–wastingatwenty-fourthofmydayonalie.Checkingmymakeuponelasttime,Isliponacutepairofflats–heelsaretoodangerouswithshakylegs–andgrabmyHollisterbag.Walkingdownstairs,Ibreatheinthesweetsmellofwafflesandjuice.“Morning,Mom,〞Icall.“Morning,baby,〞shesings.“Didyousleepwell?〞“BetterthanIhavebeen.〞Shesighs,andhereyeslookahundredyearsoldforaminute.“Anyimprovementisgood,〞shesayshalf-heartedly.“Ofcourse.〞“Imadewaffles.〞“Thanks,Mom.Smellsdelicious.〞Isitatthetableandshehandsmeaplate.Thethoughtofallthatfoodturnsmystomach,butIforceasmileandthankmymotheragain.Shebusiesherselfatthesinkandfillsthesilencewithchatter.Whensheturnsaround,shetakesinthewafflesstillonmyplate,onlymissingafewbites.Ismileapologetically.“I’mnotveryhungrythismorning.〞“You’llneedyourstrengthforthisafternoon.Morrisonwillwaitforyou.〞Shebitesherlip.“Ipackedyourlunch.〞“I’m18,Mom.Icanpackmyownlunch.Youhavemoreimportantthingstodo.〞Shereachesforthepaperbag.“ButnowIknowyou’llhavesomethingtoeat.Andyouneedtoeat,okay?Youhavetokeepyourstrengthup.〞Sighing,Itakethebag.Iknowthispeanutbutterandjellysandwichwon’tbeeaten,notanymorethantheoneyesterdayorthedaybefore.AndevenifIdoeatit,I’lljustthrowituplater.“Honey,haveyouthoughtaboutwhatIsaidtheotherday?〞sheasks.Iremainsilent.“Sweetheart,youcan’thidethesecretforever.Eventuallyyou’regoingtomissschoolandpeoplewillstartaskingquestions.〞“Mom,Ihavetwomonthsleftofhighschool.Icanmakeittillthen.I’mclasspresident.Iwasvoted‘Mostpopular’,‘Bestsmile’and‘Mostlikelytosucceed’.I’mthegirlwho’sgotitalltogether.Peopledon’twanttoknowthatthegirlwho’sgotitalltogetherdoesn’thaveitalltogether.Peopledon’twanttoknowthatgirlistobeparted!〞“Honey,don’tsaythat.You’renot?.〞“Yes,Iam.YouheardDr.Morrison.Ihavemaybeayearleft.ButthatmeansIcangraduateandthenneverseethosepeopleagain.I’lldepartandthey’llfeelsorryforme,butatleastIwon’thavetotoleratetheirpity.〞“But?〞shetriestointerrupt.“Mom,listentome.Idon’twanttobethegirleveryonelooksatandwhispers,‘Lookather.Poorthing.Shehascancer.’Ican’thandlethat.Iwanttobenormal.Justfortheselasttwomonths.〞“Okay,〞shewhispers.“Okay.Justremember,it’sokayifyoudon’thaveitalltogether.Sometimesthingsjustfallapartandthere’snothingwecando.〞“Thanks,Mom.〞Igrabmybagandlunchandkissheronthecheek.“①〞“②〞shereplies.Thisexchange,oncetakenforgranted,isnowavitalpartofeverymorning,everyafternoon,andeverynight.Threelittlewords,followedbyfourmore,havecometomeanmorethananentireconversation.Theybridgeallgapsanddisagreements,becausewebothknowthereisnowarestrictednumberleft.Keysinhand,Iopenthedoorandblink(眨眼)intheearlymorningsun.Perfect.65.Theunderlinedword“half-heartedly〞implies________.A.themomisworriedaboutherdaughter’smoodB.themombelievesherdaughtersleptwelllastnightC.themomistoobusydoingherhouseworkatthattimeD.themomknowsthereisnoimprovementinherdaughter’shealth66.Whydoesn’tthegirlwanttoeatthefoodMompacksforherlunch?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethesmellofthefood.B.Becausesheisonadiettolosesomeweight.C.Becauseshe’stiredofthesamefoodeveryday.D.Becauseeatingthefoodmakeshersick.67.Whatisthemainreasonthegirlkeepshersecret?A.Shedoesn’twanttodiesosoon.B.Shedoesn’twanthermomtobesad.C.Shedoesn’twantpeopletohavepityonher.D.Shedoesn’twanttoloseherpopularityatschool.68.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethegirl?A.Considerateandpositive.B.Optimisticbutmean.C.Consideratebutstubborn.D.Optimisticanddependent.69.Whatsentencescanbeappropriatefor①and②?A.“Seeyou,Mom.〞;“Haveagoodday.〞B.“Takecare,Mom.〞;“Youtoo,myangel.〞C.“Iloveyou.〞;“Iloveyou,too.〞D.“I’llmissyou.〞;“I’llmissyou,too.〞70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NORMALB.PERFECTC.HOPEFULD.HEALTHY第二卷〔非選擇題,共兩大題,35分〕第四局部:任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每題l分,總分值l0分)請仔細閱讀以下短文,并依據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最適合的單詞。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Sorryseemstobethehardestword.SosangEltonJohnononeofhisbiggest1970shits—butnoteverypublicfigureseemstofinditsotoughtoletoutthatpowerfulfive-letterword.Inrecentmonthsvarietiesofpublicfigures,frompoliticians,toHollywoodactorsandYouTubestarshaveallpubliclyexpressedregrets.Butwithfloodsofregretsontheairwaves,justhowcanwetellaforcedapologyfromaheartfeltexpression?Initspurestform,sayingsorryshouldbean“actofregrets,arealizationthatsomethingyouhavesaidordonehashurtsomeoneandyouwanttorepairit〞,sayspsychologistGeraldineJoaquim.Madeearly,asincereapologycanbehugelybeneficialandcan“relievethetensionandtakesthewindoutofanaccuser’ssails〞,shesays.Aneedtosaysorrycanariseinsomeone’spubliclifeandequallyathomewiththeirfamilyandfriendsbut,whatevertheenvironment,howwellitisreceiveddependsonhowpersonalizeditfeels.Frombusinesses,governmentsandorganizations,ascriptedresponsewillfailtoresonate(惹起共識)asitwillnotconveyempathy(同理心)andsympathy.Whetheronlineorinperson,thetimingandchoiceoflanguageinanapologyaredecisivefactors.“Itisimportanttoshowthatyouunderstandandsympathize,〞saysMartinStone,ofPRagencyTank,“Itisvitalthatanybusinessorindividualmakinganapologyunderstandsthefocus—isitsorryforthewayit’sactedorisitsorrythatthecomplainantfeelsthewaytheydo?〞Performedapologiesalwayshaveasenseofbeing“actedout〞,andareoftenaccompaniedbytoomanytheatricalgestures.Ifsincere,thepersonmakingtheapologywillbelookingforlisteningcluestoseeiftheyarebeingunderstood,suchaseyecontactandfacialexpressions.Theywillprovide“humbling(謙卑的)signals〞,suchasaloweredhead,toindicateregrets.Itisalsoimportanttoavoidirresponsiblestatementsorpromisesthatcan’tbekept.“Don’tsaythatyou’llensurethatthiswillnothappenagainifyou’renotconfidentitwon’t.Itcouldcomebacktobiteyou,〞Stoneexplains.Equally,theuseof“but〞canhugelychangethetoneofanapology.AsStonepointsout.“I’msorrybut....Itsoundslikeyouaremakingexcusesandaren’tactuallytakinganyformofresponsibility.Itmaybethreelettersbutitcaninstantlymakeanapologyseemhollow.〞PassageoutlineDetailedinformationDoessorryseemtobethemostdifficultword?Forsome,itseemstobea(71)▲nuttocrackwhileforothers,itisjustapieceofcake.Therebeingastormofregretsontheairwaves,itishardtomakea(72)▲betweenasincereapologyoraforcedone.Initspurestform,apologymeansofferingregrets,whichcanbehugelybeneficialif(73)▲early.Isitaheartfeltapology?Ascriptedapologyfrombusiness,governmentsandorganizationsdoesn’tresonate,thusbeing(74)▲toconveyempathyandsympathy.Whatevertheenvironmentis,the(75)▲towhichanapologyisreceiveddependsonhowpersonalizeditfeels.(76)▲yousaysorryisonedecisivefactor.Theearlieryousaysorry,thesoonerthecomplainantwillfeelit.Thechoiceofyour(77)▲languageistheotherdecisiveHowcanwemakeaheartfeltapology?factor.You’renot(78)▲outtheapology.Youshouldprovidehumblingsignalstoindicateregrets.Be(79)▲forthestatementsorpromisesyoumake.Don’tsayanythingthatcan’tbekept.Neverfind(80)▲foryourwrongbehaviorswith“but〞.第五局部:書面表達〔總分值25分〕請仔細閱讀下邊對于SummerSlide的漫畫及有關(guān)文字,并依據(jù)要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章?!緦懽鲀?nèi)容】1.依據(jù)漫畫,請用約30詞說說什么是SummerSlide;2.聯(lián)合圖片信息說說漫畫作者對SummerSlide現(xiàn)象的態(tài)度和建議。3.你能否贊成漫畫作者的看法,并說明原因?!緦懽饕蟆?.寫作過程中不可以直接引用原文語句;2.作文中不可以出現(xiàn)真切姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不用寫標題?!驹u分標準】內(nèi)容圓滿,語言標準,語篇連接,詞數(shù)適合。2021-2021學(xué)年度蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研〔二〕英語參照答案第一局部:聽力〔每題1分,總分值20分〕1~5CAACB6~10BCABB11~15ACCAC16~20BABCC第二局部:英語知識運用第一節(jié)單項填空〔每題1分,總分值15分〕21~25ADCAB26~30DCCDB31~35ADACB第二節(jié)完形填空〔每題1分,總分值20分〕36~40BCBCC41~45DDBDA46~50CCDBA51~55BBDAC第三局部:閱讀理解〔每題2分,總分值30分〕56~57CA58~60CBC61~64BCDA65~70DDCACB第四局部:任務(wù)型閱讀〔每題1分,總分值10分〕75.extent/degree76.When77.body78.acting第五局部:書面表達〔總分值25分〕Possibleversion1:Accordingtothecaricature,summerslidereferstotheacademiclosstostudentswhopreferplayingtolearningduringsummerholidays.Thesharpdeclineinreadingscoresisanevidentexample.Obviously,theauthorofthecaricatureisworriedaboutthephenomenon.Readers,especiallyparents,arewarnedoftheirchildren’s“slidingdown〞.Studentsarethereforeadvisedtodosomereadingeveryday.Frommyperspective,it’simportantnottofallintothepitfallof“summerslide〞.Althoughvocationsaremeantforaresttousstudents,itshouldnotbeattheexpenseofourstudy.Weshouldrespondtotheauthor’scalltododailyreading.Anyway,abandoningourselvesinreadingisactuallyanotherwayofleisure.Inaddition,we’dbetteraskourparentstocreateanacademicgroundforus,likereadingtogetherwithus,etc.Withthejointeffortsofboth,thesummerslidecansurelybeavoided.Possibleversion2:Accordingtothecaricature,summerslidereferstotheacademiclosstostudentswhopreferplayingtolearningduringsummerholidays.Thesharpdeclineinreadingscoresisanevidentexample.Obviously,theauthorofthecaricatureisworriedaboutthephenomenon.Readers,especiallyparents,arewarnedoftheirchildren’s“slidingdown〞.Studentsarethereforeadvisedtodosomereadingeveryday.PersonallyIdon’tsubscribetotheauthor’sidea.Although“summerslide〞doesexist,itdoesn’tmeanourholidaysshouldbedeprivedofinsuchaname.Otherwise,whatisthepointofholidays?Westudents,andevenparents,havelongsufferedfromheavyburdenofstudy.Takingarestbothphysicallyandmentallyisactuallyrefreshingourmindforlaterimprovement,whichisinitsnatureabetterwaytoavoid“summerslide〞.Therefore,doingcompulsorydailyreadinginsummerholidaysisnothingbutabadideatome.書面表達評分標準:一、評分細那么1.本題總分25分,按5個品位給分。2.先依據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確立其所屬品位,此后以該品位的要求來權(quán)衡、確立或調(diào)整品位,最后給分。3.詞數(shù)少于130或多于170的,從總分中減去2分。4.評分重點為:內(nèi)容重點、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法構(gòu)造的多樣性、正確性和高級程度、上下文的連接性及語言的得體性等。5.拼寫與標點符號是語言正確性的一個方面,評分時應(yīng)視其對社交的影響程度予以考慮,但英美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書寫較差,致使影響社交,將分數(shù)降低一個品位。二、內(nèi)容重點1.依據(jù)漫畫,請用約30詞說說什么是SummerSlide;〔6分〕2.聯(lián)合圖片信息說說漫畫作者對SummerSlide現(xiàn)象的態(tài)度和建議。〔8分〕3.你能否贊成漫畫作者的看法,并說明原因。〔10分〕4.卷面。〔1分〕三、說明1.以上供給的重點配分僅供參照,不宜死扣;2.表達的方式溫次序可以不同樣,并贊成有所發(fā)揮;3.句子語法構(gòu)造、時態(tài)、語態(tài)錯誤為大錯;介詞、冠詞、單詞拼寫、大小寫、標點符號等方面的錯誤為小錯;3處小錯相當于1處大錯;同樣錯誤只扣一次。四、各品位的給分范圍和要求圓滿達成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

第五檔覆蓋全部內(nèi)容重點。〔很好〕語法構(gòu)造和詞匯有個別小錯誤,但為盡量使用較復(fù)雜構(gòu)造或較高級詞匯所致;具備較強的語言運用能力。21—25分有效地使用了連接手段,全文構(gòu)造緊湊,內(nèi)容連接。圓滿抵達了預(yù)期的寫作目的。達成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

第四檔雖遺漏一、二個次重點,但覆蓋全部主要內(nèi)容。〔好〕應(yīng)用的語法構(gòu)造和詞匯能知足任務(wù)的要求。16—20分語法構(gòu)造和詞匯方面應(yīng)用根本正確,少量錯誤主假如由于試一試較復(fù)雜語法構(gòu)造或詞匯所致。應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接手段,全文構(gòu)造緊湊,內(nèi)容較連接。抵達了預(yù)期的寫作目的。根本達成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

第三檔雖遺漏一些內(nèi)容,但根本覆蓋主要內(nèi)容。應(yīng)用的語法構(gòu)造和詞匯能知足任務(wù)的要求?!仓械取秤幸恍┱Z法構(gòu)造或詞匯方面的錯誤,但不影響理解。11—15分應(yīng)用簡單的連接手段,內(nèi)容根本連接。整體而言,根本抵達了預(yù)期的寫作目的。未適合達成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

第二檔遺漏或未清楚描繪某些主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些沒關(guān)內(nèi)容。語法構(gòu)造單調(diào),所用詞匯有限?!草^差〕有一些語法構(gòu)造或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了對所寫內(nèi)容的理解。6—10分較少使用連接手段,內(nèi)容缺乏連接性。信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。未達成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。顯然遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些沒關(guān)內(nèi)容。語法構(gòu)造單調(diào),所用詞匯不妥。第一檔有好多語法構(gòu)造或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響內(nèi)容理解。缺乏語句間的連接手段,內(nèi)容不連接。信息未能傳達給讀者,顯然遺漏。2021~2021學(xué)年度蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研〔二〕聽力錄音稿這是2021年蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三講課狀況調(diào)研〔二〕英語試卷聽力局部,該局部分為第一第二兩節(jié)。注意,回復(fù)聽力局部時,請先將答案標在試卷上,聽力局部結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上?!餐A?0’02〞〕聽力測試正式開始?!餐A?0’02〞〕第一節(jié)聽下邊5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地點。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。〔停留00’05〞叮咚鈴聲〕Text1W:Hello,thisisJennyfromSony.Iwouldliketobookaconferenceroomforthe29thand30thand30thnextmonth.M:OK,35poundsperday.〔停留00’10〞叮咚鈴聲〕Text2W:Jack,whydon’tyougotoworkbybike?M:Iusedto,buttheweathertodayissonice,andIdecidetowalktomycompany.It’sagoodwaytotakeexercisethoughIhavetoleavehomeanhourearlierthanusual.〔停留00’10〞叮咚鈴聲〕Text3M:IthinkIshouldgiveupplayingtennis.Ialwayslose.W:Justbecauseyoulost?Isthatthereasontoquit?Text4W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestATMis?M:It’snexttothehospitaloverthere.Youcanwalktherejustwithin5minutes.〔停留00’10〞叮咚鈴聲〕Text5M:MygirlfriendislikeGoogle.W:Becausesheknowseverything?M:No.BecauseshehaseverythingI’msearchingfor.〔停留00’05〞叮咚鈴聲〕第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)聽下邊5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地點。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。〔叮咚鈴聲〕聽第6段資料,回復(fù)第6至7題。此刻你有10秒鐘的時間來閱讀這兩個小題?!餐A?0’10〞叮咚鈴聲〕Text6M:Goodmorning.ThisisMontereyBayInn.CanIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning.I’mcallingtocancelmyreservation.M:OK.Canyoutellmethedatesforit?W:Theyare?January29ththroughFebruary1st.M:Gotit.Er?Wouldyouliketobookaroomforanotherday?WehaveaspecialdealinMarch.Ifyoubookaroomfortwodays,youcangetthethirddayforfree.W:Isee.I’llconsideritlater.M:Well,therewillbetwohundredandeightydollarsreturnedtoyou.WouldyoulikemetoputitbackonyourVisa?W:Yes.Thanksalot.〔停留00’02〞重復(fù)〕〔停留00’10〞叮咚鈴聲〕聽第7段資料,回復(fù)第8至9題。此刻你有10秒鐘的時間來閱讀這兩個小題。〔停留00’10〞叮咚鈴聲〕Text7W:Hi,Mike!Nowthatthemidtermsareover,someofusareplanningtogoboatingthisweekend.Youwanttocomealong?M:Soundsgreat,butI’veneverdoneitbefore.W:Oh,comeon!Noneoftheothershaveeitherexceptme.Andthis

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