2023屆遼寧省丹東第九中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬測(cè)試卷（含答案解析）

2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Doyouknowforvacation?一Nextmonth.A．whenMr.CooperwillleaveB．whenMr.CooperleftC．whenwillMr.CooperleaveD．whendidMr.Cooperleave2、WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?A．勿踏草坪Keepoutthegrass. B．禁止釣魚NofishC．游泳池SwimmingPool D．單行道OneWay3、—Mum,IthinkI'm________togetbacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.A．sowellB．sogoodC．wellenoughD．goodenough4、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-_______.Thewaterissodirty.A．Sorry,Idon'tknow B．OfcoursenotC．Nevermind D．Ihopeso5、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A．willhelp B．helps C．ishelping D．hashelped6、Couldyoutellme?BysearchingtheInternet.A．howyougottheinformation B．whyyougottheinformationC．howdidyougettheinformation D．whydidyougettheinformation7、Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom8、IhavesometroublewithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome______?A．a(chǎn)dvice B．decisions C．messages D．suggestion9、You_______onlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A．must B．can C．could D．need10、____IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A．While B．Although C．Unless D．UntilⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ABoxofMemoriesAntonfeltunabletosmile.Theschoolyearwouldbeoversoon,andhehadtomovetoanewcity.Antonlookedoutofthewindowathisbackyard.Hecouldrecall(回想起)allthesummershespentplayingtherewithhis_________.Heworriedaboutwhetherhewouldmakenewfriendsathisnewschool.Hefoundit_________toimaginebeingawayfromthistown.Antonandhisfatherhadpacked(打包)formanydays.TwodaysbeforeAntonleft,hisbestfriendHectorcametohelp.Hectorwas_________cheerful(歡快的).Antonfeltbetterwheneverhewaswithhim.Whentheywereinthegarage(車庫(kù)),Anton_________anoldbox.“Whatisit?Itlooksstrange.”Hectorhelpedhimtakeitintotheyard.“Whatareyoulookingat,boys?”askedAnton’sfatherashecameintothe_________.“Oh,youfoundmyoldthings,”Anton’sfathersaid.“WekeptmovingwhenIwasakid.I_________myoldfriends.SoIkeptthingstohelpmerememberthem.EvenwhenIwasinanewhome,Ihadthoseoldthings.”HectorrealizedthatAntonwas_________justashisfatherdid.HewasalreadythinkingofagoodwaytohelpAnton.TheeveningbeforeAntonleft,Hectoraskedtheirfriendstomeetathishome.Hectorhad_________everything.“Let’sfillaboxwithtokens(象征)offriendshipforAnton,”beganHector.“Ourgiftscanbringbackmemoriesofouryearsplayingtogether.”Sarahputabookintothebox.“Antonlikesthisbookalot,”Shesaid.Daviddroppedapieceofpaperin.“ThisjokemadeAntonlaughfordays,”Hesaid.“Hecanreaditagainandthinkofme.”Asmoregiftswereputintothebox,Hectorfelt_________oftheirthoughtfulactions.HeaskedAnton’sfathertohidetheboxonthetruck.Threeweekslater,AntoncalledHectorinhisnewhouse.“Ilikeithere.IhopeyoucanvisitmeandI’llintroduceyoutomynewfriends.”Antonsaid.“ItwasabigsurprisewhenIfoundthe_________onthetruck.Itreallyhelpsme.”WheneverAntonlookedinthebox,hefeltbetter.Thegiftswerepartofhispast.Andnowtheyarepartofhispresent.1．A．mother B．friends C．father D．pets2．A．hard B．funny C．exciting D．strange3．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．sometimes4．A．cleaned B．prepared C．repaired D．found5．A．garden B．room C．yard D．kitchen6．A．trusted B．missed C．understood D．helped7．A．talking B．a(chǎn)cting C．feeling D．playing8．A．known B．got C．done D．planned9．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．shy C．proud D．tired10．A．book B．paper C．card D．boxⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過(guò)2個(gè)單詞）Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1．(answer)therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2．oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3．(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4．(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5．(get)closetothecells(細(xì)胞).Andasa6．,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7．withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8．tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9．tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10．(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he____thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Hethoughttohimself,“I’dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe____tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Oh,____it,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?Andthebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinticketprices;theywill____missit.Acceptitasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery____becauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”Whenhearrivedathis____,theteacherpaused(暫停)atthedoor,thenhe____thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:“Here,yougavemetoomuch____”Thedriversmiledandreplied:“Don’tyou_____me?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.IrealizedIhadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot____ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto____whatyouwoulddo____Igaveyoutoomuchchange.”Whentheyoungteacher____thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole(桿)for____,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:“Oh,Ialmostlostmyface,anddidn’tpassthe____!”1．A．hopedB．discoveredC．wishedD．said2．A．wrongB．trueC．easyD．clever3．A．believeB．a(chǎn)voidC．throwD．forget4．A．neverB．everC．foreverD．a(chǎn)lways5．A．unhappyB．freeC．strangeD．a(chǎn)ngry6．A．homeB．schoolC．stopD．office7．A．introducedB．postedC．lentD．returned8．A．changeB．helpC．timeD．confidence9．A．findB．forgetC．rememberD．refuse10．A．hearB．shareC．tellD．play11．A．a(chǎn)skB．seeC．sayD．understand12．A．untilB．becauseC．ifD．though13．A．ranforB．waitedforC．gotonD．gotoff14．A．pleasureB．supportC．funD．break15．A．lessonB．chanceC．riskD．testB14、1．（小題1）DiamondHousewasbuilt_____.A．a(chǎn)bouttwentyyearsagoB．hundredsofyearsagoC．in1984D．a(chǎn)bouttenyearsago2．（小題2）Seaviewis_____moreexpensivethanSunshineApartment.A．thirty-fourthousanddollarsB．twelvethousanddollarsC．fivethousanddollarsD．twenty-twothousanddollars3．（小題3）Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Seaviewhasgot3bedroomsandtwokitchens.B．DiamondHousehasgotagardenandagarage.C．DiamondHouseischeaperthanSunshineApartment.D．SunshineApartmenthasgotasmallgarden.4．（小題4）IfIlikedoingshoppinginthecitycentereveryday,Ishouldbuy_____.A．SeaviewB．SunshineApartmentC．DiamondHouseD．Noneofthem5．（小題5）TheSmithswanttobuyahousewith2bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroomandagarage.Whichonedotheychoose?A．SeaviewB．SunshineApartmentC．DiamondHouseD．NoneofthemC15、AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?It’sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(手勢(shì))istocurl(卷曲)bothofyourhandsandputthemtogethertomakeaheartshape.Knownas“Handheart”,manyyoungstarsintheUSincludingJustinBieber,BlakeLivelyandTaylorSwifthavedonethegestureinrecentphotos.“ThehearthandgesturemeanssomethingbetweenIloveyouandthankyou,”saidthecountrysingerTaylorSwift.It’sasweet,easymessagewhichyoucansendwithoutsayingaword.TaylorSwiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadintheheartshapeatherconcerts.Andsheasbelievedtobethefirsttomakethegesturepopular.Lastmonthduringacharityshow,JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthehandheartandputthephotoonline.Theydidittohelpthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamemorepopularafterthat.“Itusedtotakelongerfornonverbal(不用語(yǔ)言的)culturetomove.Butnow,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,it’smuchfaster,”saidPattiWood,anAmericanlanguageexpert(專家).Inourneigkborcountry-SouthKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime.Inadifferentway,peopletherelikemakinga“biggerheart”byputtingtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingaheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”.1．WhatisthemeaningofdoingtheVgesture?A．We’vewon. B．Goodluck. C．Bestwishes. D．ThatisOK.2．Amongtheyoungstars,________isthefirsttomakethehandheartgesturepopular.A．JustinBieber B．BlakeLively C．TaylorSwift D．PattiWood3．Acharityshowisashowthatisputonto________.A．makeagesturepopular B．helppeopleinneedC．expressyourloveorthanks D．showyourspecialgesture4．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．theVgestureisnotpopularnowB．thehandheartgestureonlymeans-IloveyouC．ittakeslongerfornonverbalculturetomovenowD．peopleinSouthKoreadon’tlikethegesture5．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________.A．TheHeartGesture B．AStrangeGestureC．Nonverbalculture D．SmartphonesD16、Mostpeoplearewritingblogs(博客).Othersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingWeblogalmostlikeQQZone(空間).ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.BlogsofferpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelingsovertheInternet.Theycanalsobehelpfultoconnectpeoplewithothers.Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowritewhattheythinkinblogs,fortheyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteyourfeelingsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouoroffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeoplekeepgoodfriendshipandletthemknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Buttheproblemisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendduringschool,andyouwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourblog,yourfriendreadtheblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Inmanyways,ablogandadiaryarealmostthesame.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismorepublicthanadiary.1．_______canofferfreewaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.A．QQB．WebpagesC．WebsitesD．Blogs2．Theunderlinedword“comfort”inthepassagemeans________.A．了解B．安慰C．嘲笑D．打擊3．Whydoyouhavetobecarefulofwhatyouwrite?A．Becauseonlyyourfriendscanreadyourblog.B．Becausenoonecanreadyourblog.C．Becauseonlyyoucanreadyourblog.D．Becauseanyonecanreadyourblog.4．What’sthedifferencebetweenablogandadiary?A．Adiaryismoreprivatethanablog.B．Adiaryismorehelpfulthanablog.C．Adiaryismoreinterestingthanablog.D．Adiaryismorepublicthanablog.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Mostpeoplelikeusingblogs.B．Thedifferencesbetweenablogandadiary.C．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofblogs.D．Blogsofferpeoplefreespacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelings.E17、LemuelGulliverenjoyedtravelling.Hewasaship’sdoctor.OnMay4,1699,theyweregoingtotheFarEastintheshipcalledtheAntelope.Onenight,hisshipcrashedagainsttherocks,Gulliverwaswashedtotheland.Hefoundhimselfaprisoner（囚犯）oftinypeople.Theywerelessthan6inchestallandlivedintheislandcountryofLilliput.Afterhepromisedtobehavewell,theysethimfreeandhecouldvisitthecity.ThepeopleofBlefuscuwantedtoattackLilliput.ThekingofLilliputturnedtoGulliver.HestoppedBlefuscuattackingLilliputbypullingitsshipstoLilliput.Thekingwashappy.HewantedtomakethepeopleofBlefuscuhisslaves(奴隸),soheaskedGullivertobringsomemoreships.Gulliverdidnotlikethisplan.Thekinggotangry.SomebadmeninLilliputwantedtokillGulliver.GulliverhadtorunawayfromLilliputtoBlefuscu.HewaswelcomedbythekingofBlefuscu.Theysoonbecamegoodfriends.Threedaysafterthat,heaskedkingtosendhimtwentyofhislargestshipsandtwothousandmentopulltheboattotheshore.Inthisboat,hesetsailforEngland.Onthethirddayhesawabigshiptothesoutheast.Hecalledouttotheship.Theshipwasmovingveryslowly.Theyraisedaflag.HisheartwasfullofhappinesswhenhesawtheEnglishflag.1．WhydidGullivercometoLilliput?A．BecauseheenjoyedtravelinginLilliput.B．BecausehisshipbroughthimtoLilliput.C．BecausethetinypeoplebroughthimtoLilliput.D．BecausehewaswashedtoLilliputafterashipcrash.2．HowdidGulliverhelptheLilliputians?A．Byfightingwiththem.B．BystealingBlefuscuians’ships.C．BykillingBlefuscuians.D．BykeepingBlefuscuiansprisoners.3．“HewantedtomakethepeopleofBlefuscuhisslaves”.Whoisheinthissentence?A．ThekingofLilliput.B．ThekingofBlefuscu.C．Gulliver.D．Oneofthebadmen.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyGulliverranawayfromLilliput?A．GulliverkilledsomebadLilliputians.B．Gulliverfelthewasindanger.C．Gulliverdidn’tagreetotheking’splan.D．ThekingofLilliputwasunhappyabouthim.F18、Circle0ifthestatementisnottrueofyourchild.Circle1ifthestatementissometimestrueofyourchild.Circle2ifthestatementisverytrueoroftentrueofyourchild.

0121.Arguesalot

0122.Can’tpayattentionforlong

0123.Criesalot

0124.Iscruel(殘酷的)toanimalsorotherchildren

0125.Getsinfights

0126.Hasfriendswhogetintrouble

0127.Liesorcheats

0128.Isveryloud

0129.Doesn’tliketotalk

01210.Runsawayfromhome

Addthenumbersyoucircled.Thatisyourtotalscore.Ifyourtotalscoreis:

0-5Yourchildwereanangel!

6-10Yourchildgaveyoualittletrouble,butoverallhe/shebehavedprettywell.

11-15Yourchildgaveyouquiteabitoftrouble—morethantheaveragechild.

16-20Yourchildgaveyoualotoftrouble!

(Note:Thisquestionnaireisjustforfun.Therealquestionnaire(調(diào)查表)thatpsychiatrists(精神病學(xué)家)gaveparentswasmuchlongerandwasscoreddifferently.)

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Whoistheformdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))for?A．Parents. B．Children.C．Teachers. D．Students.2．Accordingtothefinalscore,youcanjudgewhetherornot______.A．yourparentsaretoostrictB．yourchildiscleverC．yourparentsarekindD．yourchildisnaughty(頑皮的)3．Ifachildoftenfoughtwithothers,youshouldcircle______.A．0 B．1 C．2 D．nothing4．Whichisnotmentionedintheform?A．Isnoisy.B．Playswithfires.C．IsnotfriendlytoothersD．Leaveshomewithoutpermission.5．WhichofthefollowingitTrue?A．Thequestionnaireisdesignedjustforfun.B．Thequestionnaireisrightdesignedbypsychiatrists.C．Ifyourtotalscorewas“3”,yourchildbehavedworst.D．Agoodchildshouldnevertellalieaccordingtothequestionnaire.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)中考之后，同學(xué)們將要進(jìn)入高中學(xué)習(xí)。家長(zhǎng)們正在考慮假期孩子們是否參加課外培訓(xùn)學(xué)習(xí)。某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站《EYESEE》,針對(duì)“ShouldChildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”進(jìn)行了一次網(wǎng)上調(diào)查活動(dòng)，下面是網(wǎng)上調(diào)查情況，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文介紹調(diào)查情況，并表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)。Thesurveyof“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”調(diào)查人員觀點(diǎn)理由多數(shù)家長(zhǎng)贊成1.希望孩子們加強(qiáng)弱課學(xué)習(xí)，為高中學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。2.希望孩子們努力學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，考入好大學(xué)。3.家長(zhǎng)忙于工作，沒(méi)有時(shí)間陪伴孩子，沒(méi)有能力輔導(dǎo)。一些家長(zhǎng)反對(duì)1.孩子壓力大，身心疲憊，需要放松。2.陪孩子們旅游，多花時(shí)間陪伴孩子和交流，有益于學(xué)習(xí)。3.身體健康、快樂(lè)比學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)更重要。你的觀點(diǎn)1……2……詞匯提示：weak(弱的),getreadyfor(為…..準(zhǔn)備)bebusydoing（忙于……）beundermuchpressure(有壓力)spend…doing…(花費(fèi)……做…….)inmyopinion(在我看來(lái))寫作要求：1）表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；2）必須包括表格所有的相關(guān)信息，并使用提供的詞匯適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）詞數(shù)80詞左右（征文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestion“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”Differentparentshavedifferentideasabouttheproblem._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________