九上課件-教學(xué)輔助

外研九年級(jí)上Module

2Public

holidaysPay

attention

to

the

partsin

red.

Whatcan

you

get?buysomething

to

eat

whenwe

get

there.objectiveTo

learn

to

use

the

adverbial

clausesoftime

and

to

be

able

to

make

somesentences

with

adverbial

clauses

withwhile,

when,

before,

after,

until,

as

soonas

etc.語(yǔ)法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語(yǔ)律。While

we’re

staying

with

our

friends,we’re

going

to

spend

one

day

in

Qingdao.Before

we

begin

dinner,

my

father

givesthanks

for

the

food.When

it

is

all

over,

everyone

helps

washthe

dishes.And

my

family

always

go

somewhereinteresting

as

soon

as

the

holiday

begins.5.

We

have

celebrated

the

festival

sincethe pioneers

from

Englandarrived

in

America.6.

After

they

landed,their winter

wasworse

than

any

English

winter.nds,gdao.vesone

helps1.

Whilewe’re

taywe’re

goi2.

Beforthanks3.

When

itiwash

the

dishes.4.

Andmy

family

always

go

somewhereinteresting

as

soon

as

the

holidaybegins.Ready?We

have

celebrated

the

festival

since

the pioneers

from

Englandarrived

in

America.After

they

landed,their

winterwas

worse

thanany

Englishwinter.Adverbial

Clauses在復(fù)合句中，如果作狀語(yǔ)的是一個(gè)從句，該從句被稱為狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句可以表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、比較和方式等。用從句來(lái)表達(dá)一件事情或一個(gè)行為發(fā)生的時(shí)間，這個(gè)從句就叫做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：when既可指某時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事，也可指某時(shí)間段發(fā)生的事；從句中既可用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可用非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；主句與從句的動(dòng)作既可以是同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可以是先后發(fā)生。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞When

theweather

isfine,

many

people

goout

for

a

walk.天氣晴朗時(shí)，許多人都會(huì)出去散步。Whenthe

teacher

came

in,

we

weretalking.o

to

him.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，

正在說(shuō)話。3.

Whenyou

seehim,

please

say見(jiàn)到他時(shí)，代我問(wèn)他好。while

強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的行為是在從句動(dòng)作進(jìn)行while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的；從句中要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。Do

notmake

any

noise

while

I

am

recording.We

must

strike

while

the

iron

is

hot.

as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：as側(cè)重于表示主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或者一個(gè)動(dòng)作隨著另一個(gè)動(dòng)作的發(fā)生而發(fā)生。We

always

sing

as

we

were

going

out.總是邊走邊唱。Aswe

were

going

out,

it

beganto

snow.當(dāng)

出門時(shí)，開(kāi)始下雪了。as

soon

as

引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：表示從句的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生，主句的動(dòng)作馬上發(fā)生，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作緊密相連。①

l

him

as

soon

as

he

arrives.②As

soon

as

I

get

enough

money,

I’ll

buy

it.before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：before意為“在……之前”，表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前。It

was

a

long

time

before

I

got

to

sleep

again.after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：after意為“在……之后”，表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后。After

she

got

married,

she

changed

comple

y.until和till引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:until/till意為“直到……為止”，一般情況下，兩者可以互換，但在句首多用until。A

friendis

never

known

till

needed.since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：常與完成時(shí)連用。I

have

lived

in

China

since

I

was

three.我自三歲以來(lái)一直住

。注意：在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。以下部分為

練習(xí)，供老師在對(duì)答案時(shí)選擇使用。Complete

the

sentences

with

the

correctform

of

thewords

or

expression

in

the

box.There

may

be

more

than

one

answer.after as

soon

as

since

until

whileAfter/

As

soon

as

our

friendsarrived,

we

all

went

to

the

square.

While

they

were

watchinwe

listened

tomusic

and

sangtraditional

songs.p14

①it

was

twelve

o’clock,

we3.

As

soon

asall

shouted

“HappyNew

Year”.We

stayed

there

until

she

arrived.He

has

made

a

lot

of

progress

since

hestarted

to

learn

English

lastmonth.after as

soon

as

since

until

whileComplete

theconversation

with

the

clausesin

the

box.after

the

food

has

all

goneas

soon

as

you’re

readybefore

there

are

too

many

peoplebefore

we

goWhen

we

get

backWhile

we’re

waiting

for

the

New

Yearp14

②Betty:

When

are

we

going

to

the

party?Daming:

We’re

waiting

for

you.

We

can

go

(1)

b

.Betty:

Ok,

let’s

go.

It’s

better

to

be

early

andgetthere(2)

c

.Daming:

Yes,

we

don’t

want

to

get

there

(3)

a

.Betty:

Oh,

Daming!

You

always

think

abouteating.Daming:

Well,

it’s

something

to

do

(4)

f

.Betty:

Don’t

you

want

to

make

a

wish

for

theNewYear(5)

d

?Daming:

No,it’sOK.I’llmakeone(6)

e

.Complete

the

passage

with

thewords

inthe

box.before

until

When

whileChristmas

is

a

happy

holiday.

(1)

When

itcomes,

people

celebrate

it

in

different

ways.To

many

people

in

the

world,

this

time

ofyear

istheseasonfor

giving

andreceivingpresents.

Children

think

that

FatherChristmaswaits

(2)

until

they

are

asleepand

then

comes

in

and

leaves

presents

forthem.p15

④_Complete

the

passage

with

the

expressionsin

the

box.as

wellhavea

ictake

a

vacationget

togetherspend

some

timeofI

always

count

down

the

days

until

(1)o_fthe

term,

becausethen

it

is

thebeginning

of

the

holiday.

We

have

severalweeks

off

school

and

we

can

(2s)pend

some

timeng

our

favourite

things.

For

example,wecan

(3)

get

togetherwith

friends.p15

⑤When

the

weather

is

good,

we

can

(4)haveaic_in

the

park

and

play

games(5)

aswell

.

Sometimes

we

can(6)take

a

vacationin

a

different

part

of

thecountry.

For

me,

I

always

like

enjoyingmyself

on

the

beach

in

the

south,

but

itdepends

on

the

weather.

I

just

hope

itwill

besunny

when

it

is

time

for

thenextholiday.

I

cannot

wait！Complete

the

conversations

with

the

sentencesin

the

box.a) Enjoy

yourself!c) Have

a

nice

trip!b)

Good

luck!d)

Well

done!1.

—We’re

going

to

visit

the

Grand

Canyonwith

Aunt

Li

for

the

holiday.——4.

—I’ve

just

run

one

thousand

metres

andbeaten

everyone!——I’m

going

to

take

a

vacation

tomorrow.—

a—I’m

taking

my

driving

test

next

week.cbdp15

⑥Listen

and

check(√)

the

speakers’holidayplans.MikeTomBeckyJaneGo

to

a

newplace√Go

to

afavourite

place√Stay

at

home√Take

a

friendhome√Listen

again.

Work

in

groups

and

talkabout

the

speakers’

holiday

plans.

Whose

plando

you

think

is

the

mostinteresting?8p16

⑦Complete

the

passage

with

the

sentencesin

the

box.p16

⑨cadbModule

taskWork

in

groups.Choose

a

Chinesefestivalandanswer

thequestions.p17

⑩Write

sentences

about

the

festival.Join

the

sentences

with

as

soon

as,

until,when,

while,

etc.1.

當(dāng)你到達(dá)

時(shí)，記得給我打

。Remember

to

ring

meup

when

you

arrive2.

當(dāng)本的朋友時(shí)，他給他們拍

。一回來(lái)，我就會(huì)

這件事故。3.I’ll

linShanghai.Ben

took

a

phof

his

friends

whi

they

were

having

adiscussion.

bout

theaccident

as

soon

ashe

comes

back.word文檔過(guò)馬路之前，你應(yīng)該四處看看。_You

should

always

look

around_before

__y_ou

cross

the

str_eet.直到我 下班回家我才去睡覺(jué)。I

won’t

go

to

bed

untilmy

father

getsbackfrom

work.自小姑娘以來(lái)就一直住在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。_Grandma

has

liv_ed

in

this

small

townsince

she

was

a

little