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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.hashoped B.washoped C.hasexpected D.wasexpected2、Tomysurprise,hesold______houseatsuchalowprice.A.he B.him C.his D.himself3、—Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting.—!WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,thefilmhadbeenonforseveralminutes.A.It’sapleasure B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Whatapity4、Thefatherwaslookingforapresentforhisson,oneataproperpricebutgreatuse.A.inB.ofC.withD.for5、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.possibility B.order C.a(chǎn)dvice D.information6、Benisahard-workingwriter.Hewrotehis________novelwhenhewas________yearsold.A.fifth;fifty B.fifth;fiftieth C.five;fifty D.five:fiftieth7、--Dad,about________ofourclassmateswearglasses.--Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.A.threefourthB.thirdfourthC.thirdfourthsD.threequarters8、---HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?---Yes.I________therewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen9、YuMin,whomadegreatcontributionstoourcountry’sscience,_______onJanuary16thisyear,anditisagreatlossofourcountry.A.ranaway B.tookaway C.wentaway D.passedaway10、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwithⅡ.完形填空11、Lastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwearrivedatour1,itwasaround11P.M.Wewashedandwerereadytogotobed.Myson,Joseph,lookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo2Itoldhimitwastoo3buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,"Justfortwominutes.”Itwas11:30P.M.4bythewindow,mywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,"Twominutes."WegotdressedandwalkedtothecenterofTimesSquare.Whenwegotthereat11:50P..M.,mysonpointedatthelightsandsaid,"Dad,5!"Andthenhestartedtofallasleep.Sowehadtogobacktothehotel.Ittookustwentyminutesto6forthetwentysecondswespentoutside,butitmadeourson7andthatmeantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto8happymoments,butweoftenfindanexcusetodosomethingelse.Weourselvesarethebiggest9toourownhappiness.10happinessisadoorthatisalwaysopen,wearetheonestodecidewhetherwewalkthroughthedoorornot.1.A.city B.hotel C.square2.A.outside B.home C.uр3.A.cold B.early C.late4.A.Entering B.Standing C.Recalling5.A.smile B.listen C.look6.A.wait B.prepare C.search7.A.intelligent B.glad C.bored8.A.create B.miss C.a(chǎn)void9.A.friends B.guards C.enemies10.A.Because B.Although C.UnlessⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum.Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:★Theexhibits(展品)–Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.★Thehistoryofthemuseum–Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐贈(zèng)者).Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.★Activities–Seewhethertherearetalks,toursourspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit.Manymuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.★Cost,foodorshortage–It'simportanthowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindouttransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc.Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomeverytired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodoinmuseum.Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou’reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibit.1.Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan____.A.organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksB.learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsC.readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactors(捐贈(zèng)者)D.walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks2.Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends,wecan____.A.sharetheexperiencewiththemB.comeupwithstrangeideasC.cutdownthecostofthevisitD.discussthenextvisitplan3.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst____.A.dosomeresearchonlineB.makeaplanforlunchC.chooseafriendtogowithD.decideonamuseumtovisit4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whattodoinamuseum.B.Howtoenjoyamuseum.C.Wheretofindamuseum.D.Whentovisitamuseum.B14、Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave!
AngelikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.Shehascollectedpensformorethan10years.Themostexpensivepeninhercollectionismadeofgold!Shealsostartedapencollectingclub.
TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.Hehascollected1,125dolls.Hechangesthedolls’clothesonceamonthandoftenbrushestheirhair!HealsocollectsdollsofBarbie’sboyfriend.
RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings(鑰匙扣).Hehascollected24,000keyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsarealldifferent—thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!Hehasbeenaworldrecordholderfor13years.
ZhuYuefromChinahascollectederasersformorethan20years.Attheageof11,shevisitedShenzhenwithherparents.ForthefirsttimeZhuYuewasfascinated(使著迷)byerasersaftershesawtheminashop.Eversincethenshehascollectedeverynewkindoferasers.Nowshehascollected100,000erasers.
1.Whocollectspens?A.Angelika. B.Tony. C.Ron. D.ZhuYue.2.WhatdoesTonycollect?A.Pens. B.Dolls. C.Keyrings. D.Erasers.3.HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?A.10years. B.13years. C.15years. D.20years.4.HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?A.290,000. B.1,125. C.24,000. D.100,000.C15、Davidjoinedthearmywhenhewaseighteen.Andforseveralmonthshewastaughthowtobeagoodsoldier.Hedidquitewellineverythingexceptshooting.OnedayheandhisfriendswerepracticingtheirshootingandallofthemdidwellexceptDavid.Hetriedalotbutstillfailed.Hehadbutterfliesinhisstomachandwentonpracticing.Butthingsdidn'timprove.Atlasttheofficersaid,“David!Youarequitehopeless!Donotwasteyourbullets(子彈).Gobehindthewallandshootyourself.”Davidfeltquiteembarrassed.Hewentbehindthewallandafewminuteslatertheofficerandtheotheryoungsoldiersheardthesoundofashot.“Heavens!”Theofficerssaid.“Hasthatsillymanreallyshothimself?”Hewasveryworriedandranbehindthewall,butDavidwasallright.Hesaid,“_______”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.Theunderlinedphrase“hadbutterfliesinhisstomach”mostprobablymeans.A.waseatingsomebutterfliesB.wasnervousanduneasyC.wasexcitedandglad2.Daviddidquitewellinthetrainingofbeingagoodsoldierexcept.A.shooting B.fighting C.driving3.Hearingtheofficers'words,David.A.wentrunningaroundthewallB.wentbehindthewallC.shotothersoldiers4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Davidwasayoungsoldierandhewaslazyintraining.B.TheofficerwasangrywithDavidbecausehedidn'tmakeprogress.C.Theofficerdidn'tcareaboutDavid'ssafety.5.“”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Ishotalltheenemies.B.I'msorry,sir,butImissedagain.C.Ican'tfindmygun.D16、It’salong-awaited(期待已久)dayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母艦),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchand
high.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor(過(guò)道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailorsisquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchsmallerthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous(精力充沛的).Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard.1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A.Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.2.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto(指代)?A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.C.Theexpense(花費(fèi))torunacarrierishigh.D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.3.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout________.A.50B.150C.200D.6004.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearemorewomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.B.MostofthesailorsonthecarrierholdDoctor’sDegrees.C.Liaoningisourcountry’sfirstaircraftcarrier.D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.E17、1.Peoplecan’tgotoSweetTomatoes_______forameal.A.onWednesdayB.onFridayC.onSundayD.onMonday2.Mariahmaycall_______toordertheseats,becauseshelivesinNingyang.A.(0538)3270-9831B.(0538)3682-2366C.(0538)3866-8888D.(0538)3370-95313.Mr.andMrs.WhitevisitedSweetTomatoeswithtwokids,Sara,age7;Tom,age4.Theyhavetopay_______forthemeal.A.110B.15C.150D.304.What’sa“Coupon”usedfor?A.Toinviteafriend.B.Tosavemoney.C.TogetaVIPcard.D.TobeareaderofChinaDaily.5.Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inamathbook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inageographicmagazine.F18、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromtheuniversity’ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneedshim.ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn’tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohisbestatbasketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.RickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimonaWednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnightanddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplaybasketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.Theyhavetotakehimtothehospital,andtheyareallveryupset.Naturally,Rick’scoachisveryangry.“Ispoketoyourteachers,”hiscoachsays.“Youmisslotsofclassesandyourgradesareverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.Youhavesomethinkingtodo.”Rickisshockedathiscoach’swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabouthisparentsandhisgrandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rickknowsthathecandomuchbetter.Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballatabiguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobetemperate(節(jié)制的)andenjoywhathelovesmost.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutRickisTRUE?A.Ricklikesstudyingmorethanhelikesgoingtoparties.B.Rickdecidesnottopartyanddrinktoomuchanylonger.C.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecausehepracticesplayingbasketball.D.Rickstudiesintheuniversityforfreebecausehedoeswellinallsubjects.2.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Rick’scoachisveryangrywithhisbadgrades.②OneofRick’steammatesfallsandbreakshisarm.③Rickentersanexpensiveprivateuniversity.④Rickoftengoestopartiesinsteadofstudying.⑤Rickdecidestodohisbesttostudyandpracticeharder.A.③-④-②-①-⑤ B.④-③-⑤-②-①C.③-④-①-②-⑤ D.⑤-③-④-②-①3.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Nevergiveup B.NevershowoffC.Betterlatethannever D.PracticemakesperfectⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)緊張而又忙碌的初中生活即將結(jié)
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