高考英語(北師大版)大一輪復習講義(課件)Book1Unit1

LifestylesBook1Unit1LifestylesBook1Unit1話題詞匯1.balancen.平衡2.strengthn.長處；力量3.healthyadj.健康的4.energyn.精力；活力5.positiveadj.積極的6.keepsb.fit/healthy使某人保持健康晨背佳作積累素材話題詞匯晨背佳作積累素材7.win...back贏回8.takeregularexercise進行有規(guī)律的運動9.keepagoodmood保持樂觀心態(tài)10.removeheavyburdens減輕負擔7.win...back贏回話題佳作

假設你是李華，收到好朋友王明的來信。他在信上提到他挑食，吃飯不規(guī)律以及愛吃快餐等，現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常頭暈，請求你的幫助。請你給他回信并提出相應的勸告。話題佳作佳作欣賞DearWangMing，Howareyoudoing？I’vereceivedyourletter.I’msorrytohearthatyou’realwaysfeelingdizzy.Maybeit’sbecauseyoudon’teatproperly.Inmyopinion，youshouldn’tbepickyaboutfood，becausethismaypreventyoufromtakinginvariousmineralsthatyourbodyneeds.Besides，nothavingregularmealsmayresultinstomachtrouble.Soyoushouldhaveregularmeals.Asforjunkfood，itcontainslessnutritionthanvegetablesorfruit，anditmaycausemanydiseasesevencancer，so，佳作欣賞forthesakeofyourhealth，stayawayfromjunkfood.Inaword，ifyouwanttostayhealthy，youshouldhaveabalanceddiet.AndIhopetohearyoufeelbettersoon.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely，LiHuaforthesakeofyourhealth，st9、要學生做的事，教職員躬親共做；要學生學的知識，教職員躬親共學；要學生守的規(guī)則，教職員躬親共守。2022/11/222022/11/22Tuesday,November22,202210、閱讀一切好書如同和過去最杰出的人談話。2022/11/222022/11/222022/11/2211/22/20223:44:41AM11、一個好的教師，是一個懂得心理學和教育學的人。2022/11/222022/11/222022/11/22Nov-2222-Nov-2212、要記住，你不僅是教課的教師，也是學生的教育者，生活的導師和道德的引路人。2022/11/222022/11/222022/11/22Tuesday,November22,202213、Hewhoseizetherightmoment,istherightman.誰把握機遇，誰就心想事成。2022/11/222022/11/222022/11/222022/11/2211/22/202214、誰要是自己還沒有發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育好，他就不能發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育別人。22十一月20222022/11/222022/11/222022/11/2215、一年之計，莫如樹谷；十年之計，莫如樹木；終身之計，莫如樹人。十一月222022/11/222022/11/222022/11/2211/22/202216、提出一個問題往往比解決一個更重要。因為解決問題也許僅是一個數(shù)學上或?qū)嶒炆系募寄芏?，而提出新的問題，卻需要有創(chuàng)造性的想像力，而且標志著科學的真正進步。2022/11/222022/11/2222November202217、兒童是中心，教育的措施便圍繞他們而組織起來。2022/11/222022/11/222022/11/222022/11/222、Ourdestinyoffersnotonlythecupofdespair,butthechaliceofopportunity.(RichardNixon,AmericanPresident)命運給予我們的不是失望之酒，而是機會之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四3、Patienceisbitter,butitsfruitissweet.(JeanJacquesRousseau,Frenchthinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果實是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.20214、Allthatyoudo,dowithyourmight;thingsdonebyhalvesareneverdoneright.----R.H.Stoddard,Americanpoet做一切事都應盡力而為，半途而廢永遠不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:195、Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That'sthesecretofsuccess.----CharlesChaplin人必須相信自己，這是成功的秘訣。-Thursday,June17,2021June21Thursday,June17,20216/17/2021

9、要學生做的事，教職員躬親共做；要學生學的知識，教職員躬親名師點睛

通覽全文，要點齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，語言嚴謹。賓語從句、表語從句、原因狀語從句、定語從句等復雜句及動名詞短語作主語和inone’sopinion，forthesakeof，stayawayfrom，prevent...from...等高級詞匯的運用，增強了文章的表達力。名師點睛自主排查語境提升直擊重點突破考點內(nèi)容索引教材升華綜合運用自主排查語境提升直擊重點突破考點內(nèi)容索引教材升華綜合運自主排查語境提升自主排查語境提升Ⅰ.寫作必記單詞1.

n.伙伴；合作者，搭檔

n.部分

v.分離2.

vt.認為，猜想3.

vi.抱怨；投訴4.

adj.厭煩的；不感興趣的

adj.令人厭煩的重點單詞1partnerpartsupposecomplainboredboringⅠ.寫作必記單詞重點單詞1partnerpartsuppos5.

n.&v.壓力；強調(diào)

adj.有壓力的；緊張的6.

vi.遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛7.

n.壓力

n.新聞業(yè)，報界；出版社v.壓；按8.

vt.更喜歡；寧愿

n.偏愛，傾向sufferstressstressfulpressurepresspreferpreference5.n.&v.壓力；強調(diào)suffe9.

n.志愿者v.自愿提供；自愿

adj.自愿的；志愿的10.

n.&vi.畢業(yè)生；畢業(yè)

n.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮11.

n.&v.挑戰(zhàn)12.

vt.&n.支持；支撐13.

vt.解決；解答14.

adv.否則；另外volunteervoluntarygraduategraduationchallengesupportsolveotherwise9.n.志愿者volunⅡ.閱讀識記單詞15.mattervi.________________n.__________16.peacefuladj.______________

n.和平；平靜17.relaxingadj.______________18.switchvt.______________________19.remoteadj.______20.urgentadj.______________

n.緊迫，迫切要緊，有重大關系物質(zhì)；問題平靜的；和平的peace輕松的，放松的轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)變；打開(開關)遙遠的急迫的；緊急的urgencyⅡ.閱讀識記單詞要緊，有重大關系物質(zhì)；問題平靜的；和平的pe21.documentn.__________22.expertn.____adj.______________23.socialadj.______________

n.社會；交際24.reducevt.___________25.organisevt.____

n.組織26.dietn.__________v.________________公文，文件專家熟練的，內(nèi)行的社交的；社會的society減少；降低組織organisation飲食；節(jié)食節(jié)食，按規(guī)定進食21.documentn.__________公文，文件專27.standvt.__________28.designn.&vt.____29.advertisementn.____

v.(為……)做廣告30.presentationn.__________

n.目前；禮物adj.現(xiàn)在的；在場的v.贈送；介紹忍耐，忍受設計廣告advertise表演；展示present27.standvt.__________忍耐，忍受設計廣31.forecastn.__________32.crowdn.____________v.__________33.distancen.____

adj.遙遠的34.formaladj.________________35.stylen.__________預報；預測人群，一伙人擁擠，擠滿距離distant正式的，合禮儀的風格，作風31.forecastn.__________預報；預測人語境活用

[用所給詞的正確形式填空]1.Aftermy

(graduate)，Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.(2015·陜西)2.ThewalkinthemorningbeforeIheadedtothehospitalwasaquiet，

(peace)timetogathermythoughts.(2015·浙江)3.Readingcanbea

(society)activity.(2016·全國Ⅱ)4.Theelephanthadheardthe

(distance)alarmcallsofanimalsandhermoodsuddenlychanged.(2014·重慶)graduationpeacefulsocialdistant語境活用[用所給詞的正確形式填空]graduationpe5.Irealizedthisadaylater，whenIsawnewspaper_____________(advertise)forthesetatseventy--fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.(2015·全國Ⅱ)6.Intheformercase，wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseitiseithertoo

(bored)ortoodifficult.(2016·天津)7.Intransactivememory，people

(organization)informationlikeacomputer.(2015·安徽)8.Theyneededtobearousedonewayortheother，andthey________(preference)goodnewstobad.(2016·全國Ⅲ)advertisementsboringorganizepreferred5.Irealizedthisadaylater，9.

(voluntary)camewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.(2016·北京)10.Thegraphhasatitle，amainidea，and

(support)details.(2015·浙江)Volunteerssupporting9.(voluntar1.

把開關打開，接通2.

轉(zhuǎn)換頻道，轉(zhuǎn)變3.

把……關掉，關上4.

(爆竹、鈴等)響；離開；爆炸5.

拿起；占據(jù)；開始從事；繼續(xù)6.

充滿著7.

忍受，遭受高頻短語2switchonswitchoverswitchoffgoofftakeupbefilledwithsufferfrom1.把開關打開，接通高頻8.

比起B(yǎng)來，更喜歡A9.

喜歡10.

此刻，目前11.

數(shù)年間12.

提出；想出13.

因……而厭煩14.

盼望，期望15.

有影響；起作用preferAtoBbefondofatthemomentovertheyearscomeupwithbeboredwithlookforwardtomakeadifference8.比起B(yǎng)來，語境活用

[運用上述短語完成片段]I1.

(喜歡)music.WhenI2.

(因……而厭煩)myhomework，I3.

playingtheguitar

(比起……來，更喜歡……)playingthepiano.4.

(數(shù)年間)，I’veimproveditalot.ButwheneverI5.

(拿起)mypiano，Ialways6.______________(盼望，期望)yourhelp.Couldyou7.

(提出；想出)someadviceonhowtoimprovemyskills?I’msureitwill8.________________(有影響；起作用)tome.amfondofamboredwithprefertoOvertheyearstakeuplookforwardtocomeupwithmakeadifference語境活用[運用上述短語完成片段]amfondofam1.while引導并列句，表對比IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.我總是隨身攜帶我的手提電視，坐在石墻上看，小狗則在我身邊繞圈。仿寫有些人浪費糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。Somepeoplewastefood

othershaven’tenough.經(jīng)典句式3while1.while引導并列句，表對比經(jīng)典句式3while2.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash，getchanged，havebreakfast，leavehomeandgetonabus.我用不到15分鐘的時間洗刷，換衣服，吃早飯，離開家，然后去坐車。仿寫他花了很長時間來打開它們進行閱讀。(2014·四川)

themandread.Ittookhimalongtimetoopen2.Ittakessb.sometimetodo3.Thefirst...todosth.Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.我總是第一個到達公辦室的人。仿寫

1931年，亞當斯成為美國第一個獲得諾貝爾和平獎的女性。(2016·全國Ⅰ)In1931，Addamsbecame

theNobelPeacePrize.thefirstAmericanwomantowin3.Thefirst...todosth.thefi4.so...that...引導結(jié)果狀語從句Usually，it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.通常，地鐵很擁擠，我很難找到座位。仿寫環(huán)境是如此糟糕以至于再次找到雪橇痕跡對他來說是不可能的。(2016·北京)Conditionswere

itwasimpossibleforhimtofindthetrailagain.sobadthat4.so...that...引導結(jié)果狀語從句sobadt5.thesame...that...和……一樣Wedon’thavethesameworkhoursthatofficeworkersinthecityhave.我們和這個城市里在辦公室工作的人的上班時間不同。仿寫這就是我上周丟失的那支鋼筆。Thisis

pen

Ilostlastweek.thesamethat5.thesame...that...和……一樣thes邊講邊練突破核心詞匯自主訓練突破常考詞匯點撥規(guī)律突破經(jīng)典句型直擊重點突破考點邊講邊練突破核心詞匯自主訓練突破?？荚~匯點撥規(guī)律突破經(jīng)(1)Yourmajordoesnotmatterasmuchinyourfirstyearofcollege.大學第一學年，你的專業(yè)并不是很重要。(2016·浙江)(2)

whetheryouwillcomeornot.你來不來關系不太大。(3)

，Iwastheonewhodidit.其實，做這件事的人是我。1mattervi.要緊；有重大關系n.情況；事態(tài)；問題突破核心詞匯邊講邊練Itdoesn’tmatterAsamatteroffact(1)YourmajordoesnotmatterItdoesn’tmatter.沒關系/不要緊。amatterof...……的問題asamatteroffact其實，事實上What’sthematterwith...？……怎么了/出了什么問題？Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關系/不要緊?；A知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’s

matterofpersonaltaste.(2)Hewentoverandasked

wasthematter.(3)

mattersisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudo.(4)

amatteroffact，I’veneverbeentherebefore.寫作能力提升——[句式升級](5)Thepeoplewhoobeytherulesmatter.(改為強調(diào)句)

obeytherulesthatmatter.層級訓練whatWhatAsItisthepeoplewhoa基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]層級訓練whatWha(1)Thereweremanymoredeathsthanwasfirstsupposed.死亡人數(shù)要比早先預想的多得多。(朗文詞典)(2)I’mgoingtotrytogotoeitherMontrealorOttawaUniversity，asboth

havegoodPhysicsDepartment.我要么去蒙特利爾大學要么去渥太華大學，因為兩個大學都有不錯的物理系。2supposev.認為；猜想；假設；假定aresupposedto(1)Thereweremanymoredeaths(3)Mostpeople

hiswife.大多數(shù)人都以為她是他的太太。(4)—Willheattendthemeetingtomorrow?—

.——他會參加明天的會議嗎？——我想他會的。supposedhertobeIsupposeso(3)Mostpeoplesupposesb.(tobe)...以為某人(是)……besupposedtodo...應該做……；被認為做……besupposedtohavedone...本該做……(但實際上未做)Isupposeso(not).我想是這樣/不會的。suppose/supposing(that)引導條件狀語從句相當于if，表示“如果，假設”。supposesb.(tobe)...以為某人(是)……基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Wearenot

(suppose)tosmokeonthebus.(2)

(suppose)thathedoesnotcome，shallwegowithouthim?(3)Peopleindevelopedcountriesaresupposedto

(have)morehealthyfoodbeforethanwhattheyhavetoday.supposedSupposing/Supposehavehad層級訓練基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]supposedSuppos寫作能力提升——[一句多譯](4)如果明天下雨，我們將把運動會推遲到下周。①

itrainstomorrow，we’llputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.②

itrainstomorrow，we’llputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.③

itrainstomorrow，we’llputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.SupposeSupposingIf寫作能力提升——[一句多譯]SupposeSupposing(1)Heusedtoplaytennis，butnowhe’sswitchedtogolf.他過去常打網(wǎng)球，但現(xiàn)在改打高爾夫球了。(朗文詞典)(2)

whenyou’vefinishedusingtheelectrictypewriter.電動打字機用完后，要關掉開關。(3)It’sgettingdark；you’dbetter

thelight.天黑了，你最好打開燈。3switchv.轉(zhuǎn)變；轉(zhuǎn)換n.開關；轉(zhuǎn)換Switchoffswitchon(1)Heusedtoplaytennis，butswitchon接上；打開switchoff切斷；關掉switchover轉(zhuǎn)換頻道；轉(zhuǎn)變switchto變換到……makeaswitch進行改變switchon接上；打開[單句語法填空](1)Switch

ifyoudon’tliketheprogramme.(2)WhenIswitched

thelight，Ifoundtheroomrobbed.(3)Beingboredofthepresentjob，hewantstomake

switch.(4)Theswitch

afreemarketeconomywillnotbeeasy.即時訓練overonato[單句語法填空]即時訓練overonato(1)Cathysufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood.凱茜在童年時代患上了某種可怕的疾病。(2016·天津)(2)Itislikelythatyoucould

badhealthifyoukeepsmoking.如果繼續(xù)吸煙，你的身體健康會受到損害。4suffervt.&vi.受苦；遭受磨難；患……病sufferfrom(1)Cathysufferedsometerribl(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship遭受痛苦/挫敗/艱難sufferfrom受……折磨；患……病(2)sufferingn.痛苦；苦惱；讓人痛苦的事(3)sufferern.患者，受害者名師點撥suffer和sufferfrom一般不用于被動語態(tài)。(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Hehassuffered

thelungcancerformanyyears.(2)The

(suffer)hasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.(3)DroughtcontinuestoannoymanypartsofChina，withtensofthousands

(suffer)watershortagesandmillionsofothersaffected.層級訓練fromsufferersuffering基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]層級訓練fromsuf寫作能力提升——[句式升級](4)Becausetheysufferedsuchaheavylossintheearthquake，theygothelpfromallovertheworld.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫)

，theygothelpfromallovertheworld.Havingsufferedsuchaheavylossintheearthquake寫作能力提升——[句式升級]Havingsuffered(1)Hepreferstobealwaysonthephone，sleep，stayinhisroomorgooutwithhisfriendsratherthantalkwithhismother.他更喜歡打電話，睡覺，呆在他的房間里或和朋友出去而不是和他的母親說話。(2)They

thecity

thesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere.與郊區(qū)比起來，他們更喜歡城市，因為他們的工作在那兒。5preferv.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)；寧愿preferto(1)Hepreferstobealwayson(1)prefertodo/doing...更喜歡做……prefersb.todo...喜歡讓某人做……prefersth./doing...tosth./doing...與……相比更喜歡……prefertodo...ratherthando...寧可做……也不做……(2)have/showapreferencefor...偏愛……(3)wouldratherdo...thando...＝woulddo...ratherthando...寧愿做……而不愿做……(1)prefertodo/doing...更喜歡做……基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Ateachershouldnotshow

(prefer)foranyoneofhispupils.(2)Iprefer

(work)ratherthansittheredoingnothing.(3)Myparentspreferme

(finish)theworkbymyself.(4)MyhusbandprefersstayingathomewatchingTVto

(go)shoppingwithme.層級訓練preferencetoworktofinishgoing基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]層級訓練prefere寫作能力提升——[一句多譯](5)她寧愿跟我們一起去也不愿留下來。①She

.(prefer...ratherthan...)②She

.(prefer...to...)③She

.(wouldrather...than...)④She

.(would...ratherthan...)preferredtogowithusratherthanstaybehindpreferredgoingwithustostayingbehindwouldrathergowithusthanstaybehindwouldgowithusratherthanstaybehind寫作能力提升——[一句多譯]preferredtogo(1)IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger.我說我一分鐘也不能再忍耐了。(2016·浙江)(2)He

asthebestyoungsoccerplayerinthegame.他是比賽中最突出的年輕足球運動員。6standv.忍耐，忍受(常用于否定句)；站立；位于(某處)；經(jīng)受n.態(tài)度，立場；貨攤standsout(1)IsaidIcouldn’tstanditcan’tstanddoing不能容忍做……standfor代表；象征；支持；主張；容忍(用于否定句)standby站在旁邊；袖手旁觀；支持standout突出standup站立；站起來can’tstanddoing不能容忍做……基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)ThelettersPLAstand

theChinesePeople’sLiberationArmy.(2)Howcanyoustand

andseesuchcruelty?(3)Herbluehairmadeherstand

inthecrowd.(4)Westood

toseebetter.(5)Ican’tstand

(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefusestostoptalkingwhilesheworks.層級訓練forbyoutupworking基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]層級訓練forbyou寫作能力提升——[一句多譯](6)我忍受不了你上課睡覺的壞習慣。①I

yourbadhabitofsleepinginclass.②I

yourbadhabitofsleepinginclass.③I

yourbadhabitofsleepinginclass.can’tstandcan’tbearcan’tputupwith寫作能力提升——[一句多譯]can’tstandcan’t(1)Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.最新的研究似乎支持這兩種可能性。(2016·四川)(2)Mr.Wangspoke

theproposal.王先生發(fā)言支持該項提議。7supportv.支持；贊成；擁護；支撐；供養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)n.贊成；擁護；支持insupportof(1)Recentresearchseemstosu(1)support/raiseone’sfamily養(yǎng)家support/beinfavorofone’ssuggestion贊同某人的建議insupportof支持(2)supportern.支持者，支援者；供養(yǎng)著；支撐物(3)supportingadj.支持的；輔助性的；次要的(1)support/raiseone’sfamily養(yǎng)基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Hehadtodoanextrajobafterwork，forhehadabigfamily

(support).(2)Whatevergreatdifficultiesyoumeet，I’myourloyal_________(support).層級訓練tosupportsupporter基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]層級訓練tosupp寫作能力提升——[同義句改寫](3)Iwillsupportyouforeverwheneveritis.①I

youforeverwheneveritis.(用stand短語改寫)②I

youforeverwheneveritis.(用favor短語改寫)③I

youforeverwheneveritis.(用support作名詞的短語改寫)willstandbywillbeinfavorofwillbeinsupportof寫作能力提升——[同義句改寫]willstandbywi(1)Thisrangeofclothingisspeciallydesignedforshorterwomen.該系列服裝是專為身材較矮的女性設計的。(劍橋詞典)(2)Doyouthinkthebuildingwasburntdownbyaccidentor

?你認為大樓被燒毀是意外事故，還是有意為之？8designn.設計；布局；安排；打算；意圖；構(gòu)思v.設計；構(gòu)思；計劃；制訂bydesignbydesign＝onpurpose故意地bedesignedtodo.../as...為某目的或用途而制造或設計bedesignedfor...為……設計(1)Thisrangeofclothingiss基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Hebecameaphotographermorebyaccidentthan

design.(2)Thenewdeviceisdesigned

analternativefortheoldone.(3)Themethodisspecificallydesigned

useinsmallgroups.寫作能力提升——[句式升級](4)Thisbuildingisdesignedforweddingsandothercelebrationsandit’sbeautiful.(用過去分詞短語作定語改寫)Thisbuilding

isbeautiful.層級訓練byasfordesignedforweddingsandothercelebrations基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]層級訓練byasfor(5)Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummerandeachisdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators(捕食者).(將畫線部分改為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer，______________________________________

.eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators(5)Mostoftheserabbitschang(1)Today，Iamgoingtotalkaboutwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgoesoff.今天我將要談談火警警報器響的時候你應該做些什么。(2014·四川)(2)It’stoolateforlunch.Ihaveto

.現(xiàn)在吃午飯?zhí)砹?，我只得將就了?3)Nowheisintrouble；weshould

helphim.現(xiàn)在他遇到了麻煩，我們應該全力以赴去幫助他。9gooff離去；(警報器等)突然發(fā)出巨響；(電)中斷；(電燈)熄滅gowithoutgoalloutto(1)Today，Iamgoingtotalkabgoahead前進；干吧；說吧goup上漲；上升；攀登goagainst違反；違背；(決定、判決等)對……不利goby流逝；通過；(機會等)被錯過goallouttodo...全力去做……gowithout沒有……也行；勉強湊合goafter追求；設法獲得goahead前進；干吧；說吧[寫出下列句子中g(shù)ooff的漢語意思](1)ThefirecrackerwentoffandscaredJack’sdog.____(2)Thestreetlightscomeonatduskandgooffatdawn.____(3)Theywentofftogetherandleftmesittingthere.____(4)Myalarmclockdidnotgooffthismorning.________即時訓練爆炸熄滅離開(鬧鐘)響[寫出下列句子中g(shù)ooff的漢語意思]即時訓練爆炸熄[短語填空]goahead，goafter，gooff，goby，goagainst，goup(5)Thefirealarm

；Ijustgrabbedmyclothesandranout.(6)Astime

，theyrealizedtheimportanceofhealth.(7)Thoughthings

Mary，shewentontrying.(8)Shestartsto

Jackwhenheappears.(9)—ShallIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—Sure，

.It’sreallyhothere.(10)Thehousepriceis

andpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere.wentoffwentbywentagainstgoaftergoaheadgoingup[短語填空]goahead，goafter，gooff(1)Areyougoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing?堅持一周內(nèi)不爭吵，你打算接受這一挑戰(zhàn)嗎？(朗文詞典)(2)He

everythingtheteachersaid.他記下老師說的每一句話。10takeup拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)；占用；從事tookdown(1)Areyougoingtotakeupthtakein吸收；接納；欺騙；領會takedown拆除；寫下takeon呈現(xiàn)；雇用；承擔takeover接管；承襲takeoff脫掉，摘下；起飛；成功；開始流行takein吸收；接納；欺騙；領會[短語填空]即時訓練takeon，takeover，takein，takeup，takeoff(1)Iputthetelephonedownand

myworkagain.(2)Peterwill

asmanagingdirectorwhenBillretires.(3)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandbeingreducedtoruins，thecity

anewlook.(4)He

hisglassesandblinkedatthem.(5)Hedidn’t

whatIreadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.tookuptakeovertookontookofftakein[短語填空]即時訓練takeon，takeover[單句語法填空](1)Wereceivedalotofcomplaints

customers

thelackofparkingfacilities.(2)I’mgoingtocomplain

themanager

this.(3)Twohourslater，sheleft，still

(complain)ofit.突破?？荚~匯自主訓練11complainv.抱怨；埋怨；發(fā)牢騷；投訴fromabouttoaboutcomplaining[單句語法填空]突破常考詞匯自主訓練11complainvcomplain后常接介詞about，構(gòu)成complainabout抱怨……。名師點撥complain后常接介詞about，構(gòu)成complain12boredadj.厭煩的；厭倦的層級訓練基礎知識訓練——[用bore的正確形式填空](1)—Youcanhaveapetdog，butsupposeyouget

withitinafewdays？Thenwhat?—Wewon’t，wepromise!(2)Studentlifeisnever

，isit?(3)Lifeinthecountry

me.boredboringbores/bored12boredadj.厭煩的；厭倦的層級訓練基礎知識寫作能力提升——[句式升級](4)Hewasboredwiththatboringspeechandleftthelecturehall.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)

，heleftthelecturehall.表示“厭倦……”的三個短語：beboredwith，betiredof，befedupwith，注意介詞的不同。名師點撥Boredwiththatboringspeech寫作能力提升——[句式升級]表示“厭倦……”的三個短語：be13reducevt.減少；降低；縮小[單句語法填空](1)Ifyoubuymorethantenbooks，theywillreducetheprice___

10percent.(2)Becauseofpoverty，thenumberofkidswhogotoschoolinthisareahasreduced

3,000

2,600inthepastthreeyears.(3)Eventuallyhewasreducedto

(beg)onthestreets.byfromtobegging13reducevt.減少；降低；縮小[單句語法填空]by14dietn.日常飲食；日常食物；節(jié)食vt.按規(guī)定進行飲食；節(jié)食[完成句子](1)你需要去做一些運動并且保持均衡飲食。Youneedtodosomeexerciseand

.(2)醫(yī)生建議他節(jié)食減肥。Thedoctoradvisedhimto

toloseweight.(3)請不要給我的咖啡放糖，我在節(jié)食。Nosugarinmycoffee，please;I

.keepabalanceddietgoonadietamdieting14dietn.日常飲食；日常食物；節(jié)食[完成句子]keeonadiet用規(guī)定食譜，節(jié)食；putsb.onadiet使某人節(jié)食，在這些短語中不能省略冠詞a。名師點撥onadiet用規(guī)定食譜，節(jié)食；putsb.ona15challengen.挑戰(zhàn)；難題；質(zhì)疑vt.挑戰(zhàn)；懷疑[單句語法填空](1)Somechildrenwanttochallenge

(they)bylearningalanguagedifferentfromwhattheirparentsspeakathome.(2)Mikefounda

(challenge)jobasacomputerprogrammer.(3)Shechallengedthenewspaper

(prove)itsstory.(4)Weacceptedtheirchallenge

abaseballgame.themselveschallengingtoproveto15challengen.挑戰(zhàn)；難題；質(zhì)疑[單句語法填空][完成句子](5)他接到電視辯論的挑戰(zhàn)。He

aTVdebate.(6)兄弟倆互相挑戰(zhàn)一下，這是很正常的事情。It’snormalforBrothersto

.(7)我要求你出示證據(jù)。I

yourproof.receivedachallengetochallengeeachotherchallengeyoutoshow[完成句子]receivedachallengetoc(1)achallengeto對……的挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.to(do)sth.向某人挑戰(zhàn)(做)(2)challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的(3)表示“做某事的挑戰(zhàn)或挑戰(zhàn)做某事”，其后可接不定式作定語，而不接ofdoingsth.。名師點撥(1)achallengeto對……的挑戰(zhàn)名師點撥基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Therearestillmanyproblems

(solve)beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.(2)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhow

(solve)theseproblems.(3)AsfarasI’mconcerned，ridingbicyclesisagood

(solve).層級訓練16solvevt.解決；解答tobesolvedtosolvesolution基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空]層級訓練16solve(4)Hereistheperfectsolution

allyourproblems.(5)Onewayoranother，however，theproblemneeds_________________(solve)soon.寫作能力提升——[句式升級](6)Aftertheproblemwassolved，thestudentwenthomehappily.(用with復合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)

，thestudentwenthomehappily.totobesolved/solvingWiththeproblemsolvedsolutionn.解答；解決方法asolutionto...……的解決方案名師點撥(4)Hereistheperfectsolutio17otherwiseadv.否則，除此以外；在其他方面adj.別的；另外的；不同的conj.否則；不然基礎知識訓練——[單句語法填空](1)Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe__________

(telephone)him.(2)Heisoldandsick，otherwisehe

(work)rightnow.層級訓練wouldhavetelephonedwouldbeworking17otherwiseadv.否則，除此以外；在其他方面基寫作能力提升——[完成句子](3)迄今為止，這個項目已拯救了成千上萬個本來會死亡的孩子。Uptonow，theprogramhassavedthousandsofchildren_________

.(4)我很慶幸自己對學習懷有興趣，不然我會瘋掉的。I’mluckythatI’minterestedinschoolwork，

.whowouldotherwisehavediedotherwiseI’dgomad名師點撥otherwise當連詞可表示隱含的條件，可用于虛擬語氣。寫作能力提升——[完成句子]whowouldotherw18befilledwith充滿……[完成句子](1)Thosewhoapplyforthepositionareexpected_____________

(填寫申請表).[同義句改寫](2)Hewenthome，filledwithhappiness.Hewenthome，

happiness.tofillin/outtheapplicationformfull