人教版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試試題(有參考答案)

人教版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試試題(有參考答案)人教版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試試題(有參考答案)人教版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試試題(有參考答案)xxx公司人教版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試試題(有參考答案)文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下英語期末測試卷Ⅰ單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）（）1.——Howlonghaveyou______thecar——Forhalfayear.A.haveB.buyC.hadD.bought（）pairofskates______verynice______alittlebigforme.A.are;butB.is;butC.are;andD.is;or（）hasbeenwaitingforyoufor______afternoon.A.wholeB.anC.wholetheD.allthe（）4.——Willyoupleasemakesome______fortheoldgrandma——Certainly.Takemyseat,please.A.roomsB.placeC.roomD.house（）motherhasbeencleaningthehouse_____nineo’clockinthemorning.A.atB.forC.toD.since（）6._____________studentsinourschoolenjoylisteningtomusic.A.Anumberof B.AnumberoffC.ThenumberofD.Thenumbersof（）7.Couldyouplease______mesuchboringquestionsI’mtired.A.notaskB.nottoaskC.notaskingD.don’task（）8.——Lucy,mypencilisunderyourchair.——Oh,letme______foryou.A.pickupitB.topickitupC.pickitupD.topickupit（）9.Myparentsdon’tallowme______late.A.stayupB.stayingupC.stayedupD.tostayup（）want______creamcake.It’sdelicious.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others（）____toworkforthreedaysbecauseshehadtolookafterherdaughter.A.won’tbeableB.amnotbeableC.haven’tbeenableD.wasn’tbeable（）12.——Doyouknowifhe______toplaybasketballwithus——Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe（）13.——I’msorryI______mybagathome.——Youdidthatlastweek.Neverforget______ittoschoolnexttime.A.forget;totakeB.forget;tobringC.left;totakeD.left;tobring（）14.Theydidn'tgotoseefilm._____________didI.A.SoB.NeitherC.EitherD.Not（）15.Let'sgotothelibrary,_____________A.don'tyou B.don'tweC.willwe D.shallweII．完形填空（10分）Thereareover1000languagesspokenintheworld.Youknowthateverylanguagehas1ownwords.2youwanttolearnalanguage,youmustlearnitswords.Youmustknow3thewordsmean,andyoumustsaytheminthe4．Wordsare5upofsounds，anddifferentlanguageshavedifferentsounds.Therearethousandsoflanguagesounds.Whenyou6English，youareusingonlyfiftyofthem.Somelanguagesare7fasterthanothers.Englishisspoken8slowlythanFrench.Womenspeak9thanmen.InAmerica,womenspeakabout175wordseveryminute，10menspeakonlyabout150.Howmanywordsdoyouspeakeveryminute().itselfB.itC.it'sD.its()2.A.WhenB.HowC.If．D.Why()3.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which()4.A.ideaB.countryC.rightwayD.street()5.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made()6.A.sayB.speakC.tosayD.tospeak()B.talkC.spokenD.tell().muchB.moreC.mostD.very()B.slowlyC.fastestD.moreslowly()10.A.andB.orC.butD.yetⅢ.閱讀理解（每小題1分，共15分）(A)Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood.ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountryWell,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenativepeopletheretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.()1.InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyourA.feetB.mouthC.eyesD.hands()2.InBritainwetrynottoputourhands_____duringameal.A.onthedeskB.inthebedC.onthetableD.inthepocket()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Indifferentcountries,themannersarethesame.B.Mannersaredifferentindifferentcountries.C.Goodmannersarenotimportant.D.InArabiccountrieswemustn’tbecarefulwithourhands.()4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“throughout”A.穿過B.貫穿C.通過D.橫過()5.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A.MannersB.HabitsC.TrafficD.Lights(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子，對(duì)的寫T，錯(cuò)的寫FTheAmericansthinkagreatdealabouttime.Fromchildhoodtheylearntovalue(珍惜)time.Aschildren,theyaretaughttobeontimetogotoschool,todoworkandtodoeverything.Whentheyarehavingagoodtime,theysaythattimeflies.Whenapersonisdying,theysayheislivingonborrowedtime.Timeismoney.TimeiseverythinginAmerica.AworkingAmericanhastoworkhardfor8hoursadayor40hoursaweek.Thisistheworkingtime.Inhisspeartime,healsoworkshardformoney.EvenSaturdaysandSundaysarefilledwithactivities.Instreetyoucanhardlyseeamanwhowalksslowly.Theywalkveryfast,andeventheyarerunning.Theylovetimebecausetimebringsthemmoney,comfortsandprogress.Butsometimestheyalsohatetime,fortheyfeeltheyhavebecomeservantsoftheclock.()1.TheAmericansthinkalittleabouttime.()2.TheAmericansexpectchildrenareusuallyontime.()3.InAmerica,peopleworkfromMondaytoFriday.()4.Americanswalkveryfast,becausetheylikerunning.()Americanslovetime.(C)Therewasapilotandfourpeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththemachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落傘).Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.“Imustgoandmendthemachine,”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddo，sohejumpedout.Thefirstpersonstoodup.“I’madoctor”,hesaid.“IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives.”Healsotookaparachuteandjumpedout.Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson.Ihavetogotoanimportantsportmatch.IknowI’llwinthegamebecauseI’llbethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.Twomenwereleftanoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyou’restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”Theyoungmountainclimbersmiled.“Don’tworry,”hesaid,“Wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”()1.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause___.A.theycouldn’tfindtheparachutesB.theysawthepilotjumpoutfirstC.somethingwaswrongwiththeplaneandoneofthemmightdieD.therewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplane()2.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith___.A.aparachute

B.nothing

C.thepackoftheclimber’s

D.twoparachutes()3.Allthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesexcept____.A.thepilot

B.thecleverman

C.thedoctor

D.thebusinessman()4.Fromthestoryweknow___wouldbedead.A.thecleverman

B.thebusinessman

C.thepilot

D.thedoctor()5.____wasakind-heartedman.A.ThepilotB.Themountainclimber.C.ThebusinessmanD.ThedoctorⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)TodayisJane’sbirthday.Itisseveno’clock.Everythingwasready.Onthetable,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Andinthemiddleofthetable,thereisaverybigcake.Janeislookingatit,andfeelsexcited.“Whydidn’ttheycomebythenItoldthemtocomeatseven.”Janesaidtohermotherworriedly.One,two,three...Twenty-fiveminutespassed.Butnoonecame.Janerantothedoorandopenedit.Noonewasthere.Whenitwashalfpastseven,thedoorbellrang.Janeopenedthedoorquickly.“Happybirthdaytoyou!”theysaid.AndtheygavesomeflowerstoJane.Afterthat,theyatethebigcake,apples,oranges,pears,beefandsoon.Theysanganddancedhappily.Attentheywenthome.Theyallfelttiredbuthappy.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.（閱讀短文，回答問題。）Jane’sfriendsallatJane’shomeatseven2.What’sinthemiddleofthetabledidJane’sfriendscomedidtheygivetoJane5.DidtheyhaveagoodtimeⅤ.詞匯運(yùn)用（20分）(a)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1.Thissupermarketisveryc_____________,let’sgotoanotherone.2.Tomisbadlyhurt.Hewalksa____________thestreetslowly.3.Shewantstom______hersontoarichwoman.4.---MayIgotoJinbao----No,youcan’t，u____youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.5.Theyhavetostayathomeforalongtime(由于)theheavyrain.6.Hehasalotof(經(jīng)驗(yàn))inthissubject..7.Sheish.Shealwayshelpsothersinneed.8．Don’taskherp______questions.Orshewillbeangry.9．Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamtoe______PekingUniversitywillcometrue.10．___________thepopulationofCanada(中國的人口是多少)(b)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。They’llgoshoppinginsteadof______(watch)sports.Couldyoupleasegivemesome______(advise)Onmy______(twenty)birthday,Ireceivedanewmobilephone.Therearetoomany______(mouse)intheroom.Doyouknowthegirl______(name)Mary6.Garthisoneofthemost_______(success)musiciansinAmericanhistory.7.I____________(have)mylunch,I________(have)itjustnow.8.__________(speak)EnglishasoftenaspossibleisagoodwaytolearnEnglish9.Heusedhis_____(remain)moneytobuyabook.ofthirdofthestudentsinourschool____(have)seenthefilm.Ⅵ.情景交際。（15分）(A)A：whatareyougoingtobeinthefutureB:A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Maybeyouwillflytothemoon.B:2___________Butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.A:WhyB:3____________A:Theyareallright.B:AndifIamanastronaut,Iwillbeawayfromthemforalongtime.A:4______________.SowhatdotheywantyoutobeB:Adoctor.A:______________B:Maybe,butit’slessexciting.A.That’strueB.Iwanttobeanastronaut.C.Well,that’salsoagoodjob.D.Ihopeso.E.Ilikereadingandwriting.F.Becausetheythinkbeinganastronautisdangerous.G.Iwilltravelallovertheworld.(B)A:Goodmorning,Doctor.B:Goodmorning,myboy!___________________________________________(1)A:I’vegotaheadacheandacough.I’msurethere’ssomethingwrongwithme.B:_______________________________________________________________(2)A:I’mfeelingevenworsenow.B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Oh,it’sabithigh.I’mafraidyou’vegotacold._________________________________(3)A:Evensincelastnight.Isitserious,doctorB:No._________________________________________.(4)DidyoueatanythingforbreakfastthismorningA:No,Ididn’tfeellikeeatinganything.WhatshouldIdo,doctorB:Well,don’tworryaboutit.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Stayinbedtohaveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.You’llgetwellsoon.A:________________________________________________,(5)doctor.Goodbye.B:That’sallright.Goodbye.VII．句型轉(zhuǎn)換：(每空一詞，每空1分，共15分)jumpsfarthestinhisclass.(改為同義句)Bobjumpsfartherthan_________studentsinhisclass.wantedtoknow.Whatishedoing(改為復(fù)合句)Iwantedtoknow__________________.3.LinHaoissooldthathecan’tcarrythatheavybox.(改為簡單句)LinHaois_______________________thatheavybox.4.Musthegetupearlyonweekends（作出否定回答）No,he______.5.Joeusedtobereallyquiet.（變成一般疑問句）_____Joe____tobereallyquiet6.Ourschoolhaveasportsmeetingonceayear.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_____________doesyourschoolhaveasportsmeetingⅧ．短文改錯(cuò)(每空1分，共10分)閱讀短文，判斷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行劃線部分和漏字符號(hào)（∧）處是否有錯(cuò)誤。如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)“√”；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)），則按下列情況改正：劃線部分為多余的詞：把該詞寫在該行右邊橫線上，并劃上斜線（\）。劃線部分為錯(cuò)詞：在該行右邊橫線上寫出正確的詞。有漏字符號(hào)（∧）處缺一個(gè)詞：在該行右邊橫線上寫出所缺的詞。Iliveinthecountryandmyfatherwasafarmer.

1.__________

Heisnowforty-fiveyearold.Becauseofyearsof

2.__________

hardwork,helooksoldthanhisage.WhenIwas

3.__________

young,heisusedtotellmetheimportanceofstudy.

4.__________

FatherknowslittleaboutEnglishandothersubjects,

5.__________

butheusuallygivesmesomegoodadvicesonhow

6.__________

tolearnmylessonsgood.Heisnotonlykindtome

7.__________

butalsovery