2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

二、完型填空(20題)26.23.__________A.evenifB.sinceC.althoughD.asif

27.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．equaled

B．evened

C．balanced

D．matched

28.(53)

A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking

29.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

30.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

31.(70)

A.demonstratedB.composedC.hostedD.formed

32.(67)

A.placeB.timeC.periodD.hour

33.(58)

A.reservedB.hard-workingC.politeD.frank

34.【C3】

A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

35.24.（）A.A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample

36.27請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.Annoyed

37.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

38.(68)

A.deedsB.activitiesC.movementsD.procedures

39.【B19】

A.littleB.someC.allD.part

40.________查看材料

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

41.(51)

A.expectB.wantC.haveD.hope

42.35.______A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t

43.(80)

A.interruptB.improveC.continueD.stop

44.(55)

A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

45.(71)

A.ableB.kindC.proudD.fond

三、英譯漢(5題)46.He'dphonedafriendforadviceandthenhadcrossedtheroofofthebuildingtotheapartmentoftheelderlywomanto(gethertomakethecall).

47.(Strictlyspeaking),itwasinventedbytheJapanesemanufacturerswhoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.

48.(Nothavinggotenoughhands),wehadgreatdifficultyincarryingoutthetask.

49.TheLachineandWellandCanals,twoofthemostimportantsystems,wereopenedin1825and1829,respectively.(PassageOne)

50.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellasmen.

四、補全對話(5題)51.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

52.第54題________

查看材料

53.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

54.請在第____處填上正確答案。

55.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

57.PassageFourThereismuchDiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisDesirable．Atanearlierperiod，ourDesireformaterialwealthmayhaveBeenjustified．Now，however，thisDesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems．Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions，wemaybeproducingtoomuch，toofast．

ThosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowDown．TheyBelievethatsoci—etyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth．Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources，thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment，andthecontinuingincreaseintheworld’spopulation．Associetyreachestheselimits，economicgrowthCannolongercon-tinue．a(chǎn)ndthequalityoflifewillDecrease．

Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth，ontheotherhand，arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld．Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcallcreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld．Furthermore．theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthCanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroudingsfromindustrialization．

ThisDebateovertheDesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry．Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect，theproblemsthevmentioncannotBeignored．Tofindasolution，economistsandtheBusinesscommunitymustDayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinueDiscussingthemwithoneanother．

（）AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowDownforthe

followingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______．

A.moreeffortsshouldBemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife

B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointBeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue

C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing

D.ournaturalsurroundingsareinDangerofBeingDestroyedByindustry

六、作文(1題)58.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

2.D

3.B

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

9.C

10.A

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.B

14.D

15.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

16.A

17.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

19.C

20.C

21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

22.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

23.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

24.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

25.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

26.D此句意為：她這樣說好像啤酒就是毒藥似的。asif好像。

27.A這個成績是他在希臘雅典奧運會上奪得的。當時他獲得2004年110米欄奧運冠軍，以12秒91的成績打破奧運會紀錄，并平了世界紀錄。

28.A解析：本題考的是固定搭配。addto是一個詞組，表示“增加”的意思，符合該句的意思。

29.D解析：如果有機會，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

30.A解析：見上一條。

31.D解析：demonstrate“說明，示威”；compose(of)“組成”；host“當主人招待”；form與procession搭配，意思為“一個黑奴死后，他的親戚朋友組成一支送葬隊送他”。

32.B解析：私營公司只能通過購買播放時間來做廣告。period意為“一段時間”；hour指時間的單位小時。

33.D解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)and后面的形容詞direct(直截了當?shù)?可知，前面與之并列的同義詞應(yīng)為frank(直率的)。

34.D通過常識了解句子所表達的意思。8個小時的睡眠對成年人來說足夠了，因此generally“一般來講”正確。

35.D

36.B

37.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國運動員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。

38.B解析：通過下文的“activitiesinthesubconsciousmind”可知，此處應(yīng)該是下意識的活動，故此應(yīng)該選擇B項activities“活動”。A項deeds“事跡”，C項movements“運動”和D項procedures“過程”不符合句子的要求。

39.C解析：“所有的”用allof。

40.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意思是“戶外的鍛煉”，用exercises。trip旅行；housework家務(wù)，均與句意無關(guān)。walk“散步”，僅是一種鍛煉的方式。

41.A解析：A選項expect的意思是“期待”，符合題意。D選項hope,則存在語法上的問題，因為沒有hopesomebodytodosomething這種說法。

42.C

43.C解析：根據(jù)上文“每次讀一點”這一語義可知，此處的語義應(yīng)是“接著讀”，故此應(yīng)選C項continue作為正確答案。A項interrupt“中斷”，B項improve“改進”和D項stop“停止”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

44.B解析：本段討論的是穿制服的實際問題，所以選項B符合題意。

45.C解析：固定用法。beproudof…意為“以……自豪”。

46.讓她去打電話讓她去打電話

47.嚴格地說嚴格地說

48.人手不夠人手不夠

49.在最重要的運河中有兩條叫拉其尼和威蘭德運河它們分別于1825年和1829年開通。在最重要的運河中，有兩條叫拉其尼和威蘭德運河，它們分別于1825年和1829年開通。

50.有許多女秘書能夠像男人一樣做好這項工作。有許多女秘書能夠像男人一樣做好這項工作。

51.D

52.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)

53.D

54.D

55.A

56.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainpro