Module3Grammar語法課件-高中英語外研版必修五

Non-finiteVerb非謂語動詞吳忠市蘭亭中學(xué)Miss.TianPart01IntroductionPart02GrammarPart03PracticePart04SummaryCONTENT/Part01IntroductionIntroductionWhatisnon-finiteverb?什么是非謂語動詞？Introduction1.英語老師喜歡吃火鍋。eg:TheEnglishteacherlikeseathotpot.eg:TheEnglishteacherlikestoeathotpot.eg:TheEnglishteacherlikeseatinghotpot.×√√Introduction一公——謂語動詞一母——非謂語動詞Introduction2.我是一個學(xué)生，我喜歡吃火鍋。eg:Iamastudent,Ilikehotpot.eg:Iamastudent,andIlikehotpot.×√eg:Iamastudent,andIlikehotpot.并列連詞(or,but,yet,so,however)Introduction3.這是最后一趟開往蘇州的火車。eg:ThetrainisthelastwillgotoSuzhou.eg:ThetrainisthelastthatwillgotoSuzhou.×√eg:ThetrainisthelastthatwillgotoSuzhou.從屬連詞(that，what,how...)Part02GrammarPPT模板/moban/

Grammar-非謂語動詞的構(gòu)成非謂語動詞構(gòu)成句法功能Grammar-非謂語動詞的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成動名詞（doing）分詞不定式現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）過去分詞（done）Grammar動名詞（doing）現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）事情、功能(相當(dāng)于名詞)狀態(tài)、特性（相當(dāng)于adj）Grammareg:MyworkisteachingEnglish.eg:ashoppingmalleg:aswimmingpooleg:asleepingbabyeg:Thecryingbabyisannoyingeg:developingcountryeg:developedcountryGrammar-非謂語動詞的構(gòu)成非謂語動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)一般，進(jìn)行，完成被動語態(tài)Grammar-非謂語動詞的構(gòu)成非謂語動詞構(gòu)成時態(tài)和語態(tài)否定式不定式（todo）todotobedoingtohavedonetobedonetohavebeendone在非謂語前加not分詞現(xiàn)在分詞doinghavingdonebeingdonehavingbeendone過去分詞done（表被動，表完成）動名詞（doing）doinghavingdonebeingdonehavingbeendoneGrammar-復(fù)習(xí)構(gòu)成動名詞（doing）分詞不定式現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）過去分詞（done）時態(tài)語態(tài)Grammar-Practice1.Thebuilding____________________(built)thereisourlab.那邊將要建的那幢樓是我們的實驗室。tobebuilt2.Respectingothersinlifemeans_________________(represent).在生活中尊重他人就是尊重自己。beingrespected3.Thequestions______________(discuss)areofgreatimportance.正在討論的問題非常重要。beingdiscussedGrammar-非謂語動詞的構(gòu)成非謂語動詞構(gòu)成句法功能動名詞（doing）分詞不定式現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）過去分詞（done）Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能非謂語動詞主語謂語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能eg:Imetmybestfriendatthestationyesterday.eg:Ittastesgood.eg:Hegavemethreedollars.eg:TheEnglishteacherasksmetoanswerthesequestions.Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能非謂語動詞主語謂語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能非謂語動詞句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語不定式動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能1.非謂語動詞做主語：形式主語itit做形式主語，而將真正的主語（動名詞、不定式）放后面Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能(3)it做形式主語：it’snogood/nouse/useless/awasteoftime+doingsthit’s+adj+for/ofsbtodosthGrammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語不定式動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞√√Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能2.非謂語動詞做賓語：Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語不定式動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞√√√√Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能3.非謂語動詞做表語：Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語不定式動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞√√√√√√√√Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能4.非謂語動詞做定語：Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語不定式動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞√√√√√√√√√√√√Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能5.非謂語動詞做狀語：Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語不定式動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能6.非謂語動詞做補(bǔ)語（賓補(bǔ)）：Grammar-非謂語動詞的句法功能主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語不定式動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√Part03PracticeP