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Section
AGrammar
FocusThere
were
times
we
used
to
shareThere
were
times
we
used
to
walk
aroundAll
the
joy
that
life
would
bring
We
could
laugh
at
anythingBut
now
I'm
all
alone
...I
wonder
where
youareI
wonder
how
you
feelSo l
mewhat
to
do
To
get
back
close
to
youNow
I
needtofind
awayOr
just
the
word
to
sayI
want
you
here
withmeBack
where
we
used
to
be
...Venke
Knutson
-
I
WonderYou
used
to
be
short,
didn’t
you?Mario
used
to
beAmy
used
to
be
Tina
used
to
haveHe
used
to
be
really
short.He
used
to
be
so
shy
and
quiet.Read
the
sentences
below,
payingattention
to
the
underlined
parts.I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.我過去怕黑?!皍sed
to
+
動詞
”表過去的過或去經(jīng)常反復發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài),但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在了??捎糜谒腥朔Q。否定形式為:used
not to
+do或:didn’t
use
to
do疑問形式為:Used
… to
…?或:Did …
use
to…?I
didn’t
use
to
be
popular
in
school.Did
he
use
to
be
short?
/
Used
he
to
beshort?He
didn’t
use
to
be
short.
/
He
used
not
tobe
short.You
used
to
be
quiet,
didn’t
you?你以前很文靜,是不是?反意疑問句:
陳述句,
didn’t
/
usedn’t+主語?beforenowPeople
used
to
dump
waste
into
the
riverand
polluted
it.→small,
old
housesnew
flatsThey
used
to
live
in
small,
old
houses.beforenowShe
used
to
get
up
very
late.beforenowHe
used
to
be
fat.Lily
used
to
have
short
hair.①變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?Did
Lily
use
to
have
short
hair?
/..②進行肯定回答:Yes,
she
did.
/
Yes,
she
used
to..③變?yōu)榉穸ň?Lily
didn’t
use
to
have
short
hair./..Used
Lily
to
have
short
hair?Lily
usedn’t
to
have
short
hair.完成句子1.她過去常常很安靜。She very
quiet.use
t_o
be2.我過去放學后常踢足球。I
use
t_o
_play
soccer
afterschool.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.He
used
to
take
a
walk
in
the
park
here.(改為否定句)He
didn’t
use
/
usedn’ttotake
awalk
in
the
park
here.She
used
to
hang
out
with
friends
onweekends.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定或否定回答)---
Did
she
use
to
hangout
withfriends
on
weekends?---Yes,she
did
.
/
---
No,
she
usedn’.tThe
boy
used
to
chew
gum
a
lot,
didn’t_/_usednhe?(完成反意疑問句)根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下面句子,每空一詞。1.Tom
used
to
watch
TV.(改為否定句)Tomdidn’t
_use
/
used
notto
watch
TV.Helen
used
to
play
computer
games
a
lotevery
day.(改為一般疑問句)
Did
Helen
use
to
playcomputer
games
a
lot
every
day?Eric
used
to
be
very
thin.(改為反意疑問句)Eric
used
to
be
very
thin,
didn’t_/usedn’t?he比較:be(get)used
to
sth./be
used
to
+
ng:ng
sth.“對……已感到
”,或“于”,to是介詞,后需加名詞或動名詞。I
found
the
job
tiring
at but
soon
I
was
/got used
to
it.He
is
used
to
a
vegetarian
diet.Scarf
is
used
to
taking
a
walk.知識Subject‘be
used
to’Noun(phrase)/
‘-ing’
formIam
(not)
used
tothe
hot
weatherdrinking
coffee.You/We/Theyare
(not)
used
toHe/She/Itis
(not)
used
toDr
Ma
is
used
to
working
on
the
ORBIS
plane.Dr
Ma
is
used
to
his
new
job
as
an
ORBIS
doctor.I
am
(get)
used
to
taking
the
bus
to
school.I
am
(get)
used
to
studying
more
than
10subjects
a
week.I
am
(get)
used
to
eating
lunch
at
11:30
p.m.Heusedto
in
the
sun,
but
now
he
isusedto
at
night.A.
read,
readC.
read,
readingB.
reading,
readD.
reading,
reading[解析]考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。used
to后接動詞,be
used
to
后接動名詞。故選C。用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。Mysisterusedto
be
(be)anurse.
I’m
used
towashing
(wash)
my
face
withcold
water.
Mypenfriendusedto
speak
(speak)Japanese,
but
now
he
is
used
to
_speak_ing
(speak)
Chinese.比較:beused
to
dosth.該句式表示“被用于(做某事)”。注意:句式中used是use的過去分詞,
be
used是
語態(tài);
to為不定式符號,后跟
動詞。例如:Don't
throw
away
the
papers.
They
can
beused
to
make
a
fire.別扔掉這些報紙,它們可以用來引火。Wood
can
be
used
to
make
paper.木頭可以用來造紙。知識單項選擇1.I
short
straight
hair,
but
now
Ihave
long
curly
hair.A.
use
to
beC used
to
haveB.
use
to
haveD.
used
to
be2.She
listen
to
classical
music,
butnowshe
listening
to
pop
music.A.
used
to; used
toC.
is
used
to; used
toB.
is
used
to; is
used
to.
used
to; is
used
to3.
As
we
know, elephants
some
heavyjobs.are
used
to
doC.
used
toB.
are
used
to
ngD.
used
to
ng【2011?蘭州】28.Maryisusedto
aT-shirt
and
jeans.A.
wearC.
wearingB.
put
onD.
putting
on【解析】詞義辨析。句意“衫和牛仔褲”,be
used
to ng
sth.于穿T恤于做某事,因此排除選項A、B,wear強調(diào)狀態(tài),puton強調(diào)動作,由句意知此處表示狀態(tài),因此選C?!?011蘇州】I
keep
dogs
for
protection,but
now
I
keep
them
as
pets.A.
would
ratherC.
used
toB.
had
betterD.
have
to【解析】考查短語辨析。
would
rather意為“寧愿”;had better意為“最好”;
used
to意為“過去常?!保?/p>
have
to意為“必須”。根據(jù)后句句意“
但是現(xiàn)在我把它們當寵物養(yǎng)”,可知過去是養(yǎng)狗保護。故選C?!?012黔西南】Mary
usedto
towork,butsheisusedto
to
work
now.riding
a
bike,
taking
a
busriding
a
bike,
take
a
busride
a
bike,
taking
a
busride
a
bike,
take
a
bus【解析】used
to
后接動詞
;be
/
get
usedto后接動名詞形式。因此,選擇C答案。CA.
watch;
goC.
watching;
goingB.
watching;
goD.
watch;
going【2013
黃岡】—How
is
your
grandma?—
She’s
fine.
She
used
to
D
TV
at
homeafter
supper.
But
now
she
is
used
to
outfor
a
walk.【解析】used to“過
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