2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)_第2頁(yè)
2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)_第3頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩20頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、翻譯(10題)21.SectionB

Directions:TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.

(英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生做)

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassageinChinese.ReaditcarefullyandputitintoEnglish.

身體健康的人不愿意去想死亡的事,死亡是我們希望避免的話題。但是死亡是普遍的人生經(jīng)歷,是人人都要面臨的少數(shù)必然之一。理智的人對(duì)必然的死亡預(yù)作計(jì)劃,從容對(duì)待;只有愚蠢的人不能正視現(xiàn)實(shí),希望用某種方法逃脫死亡。人壽保險(xiǎn)對(duì)必然的死亡提供理智的安排。只要對(duì)自己的死亡能夠直面對(duì)待的人才能充分理解人壽保險(xiǎn)的必要性。人壽保險(xiǎn)公司充分認(rèn)識(shí)到了人民對(duì)死亡的負(fù)面印象,為此,他們對(duì)保險(xiǎn)代理商進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)時(shí),要求他們?cè)谕其N中避免使用直率的語(yǔ)言,而努力以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞阶尶蛻魝円庾R(shí)到:人終究會(huì)死,人人都會(huì)面臨死亡,必須要客觀地接受自己的比如死亡才能在經(jīng)濟(jì)上為此做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。

22.本公司經(jīng)營(yíng)綠茶業(yè)務(wù)已有數(shù)百年歷史。

23.TodaythecomputerplaysavitalroleinthelivesofmanyAmericansandisseenasoneofthegreatesttechnologicaldevelopmentsofalltimes.

24.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

25.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.

26.TheConsumers'Associationislookingintohercomplaints.

27.Anotherreasonisthat,thankstomodernmedicineandhigherlivingstandard,peoplelivelongernow.

28.Withouttheencouragementandhelpofmyfriends,Iwouldhavequitschool.

29.Tocontroltheincreasingnumberoftrafficaccidents,thenewsafetyregulationwillbeputintoeffectnextmonth.

30.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).

三、書(shū)面表達(dá)(10題)31.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看,但因臨時(shí)有事不能去,請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書(shū)館,宿舍,食堂,操場(chǎng)等等。

32.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng),如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放,只需申請(qǐng),會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

33.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園;還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。

注意:

1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。

2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

34.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

35.以某公司的名義寫(xiě)一個(gè)競(jìng)賽通知。內(nèi)容如下:

(1)競(jìng)賽的名稱和內(nèi)容。

(2)參與對(duì)象。

(3)競(jìng)賽的時(shí)間。

(4)報(bào)名的截止日期。

36.描寫(xiě)一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽(tīng)說(shuō)的)最有意思或最有意義的事。內(nèi)容包括:

(1)何時(shí)、何事、何地。

(2)具體的事件經(jīng)過(guò)。

(3)意義或意思所在。

37.假設(shè)你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫(xiě)這個(gè)過(guò)程。內(nèi)容包括:

(1)何時(shí)、何地。

(2)過(guò)程。

(3)你的感受(或作法、建議等)。

38.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫(xiě)封信給一位俱樂(lè)部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來(lái)訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂(lè)部的一員,參加那里的活動(dòng);(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書(shū)、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂(lè)部的費(fèi)用、俱樂(lè)部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。

39.隨著電腦和因特網(wǎng)的普及,網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物也進(jìn)入了人們的日常生活。有人支持網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,也有人對(duì)其保留態(tài)度,你的看法是什么?根據(jù)下表寫(xiě)一篇文章。注意:1.不要逐條翻譯;2.

詞數(shù)150左右。3.

參考詞匯:投訴

complainv./complaintn.

40.標(biāo)題:TheInternet____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四、翻譯(20題)41.Theyoungmanofferedtotaketheoldwomantotherailwaystation.

42.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.

43.MostpeoplewereinfavorofgoingtoShanghaiwhentheywerediscussingwheretospendtheirholidays.

44.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.

45.Nomatterwhathesaid,Iregardedhiscommentonmyabilityasachallenge.

46.TheprincipalreasonfortheproportionoftelevisionamongUnitedStatesadvertisersisthatitreachesavastnumberofpeopleatthesametime.

47.我代表本公司請(qǐng)您參加今晚七點(diǎn)的晚宴,希望您能光臨。

48.Thisexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofanewcureforcancer.

49.Ifyouhavetojump,jumpasfarasyoucan.

50.他贊成采取嚴(yán)格的措施來(lái)控制污染。

51.Itisknowntoallthatthenewtraderuleswillgointoeffectnextyear.

52.Weareapublisherofbusinessmagazinesandcommercialtradejournalsandcanofferspecialratestonewcustomers.

53.Canadianagriculturalproductionkeptupwiththecountry'sdemandandstillhadsurplusesforsaletotheindustrialcentersofEurope.

54.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.

55.WewelcomeallthosetoattendtheconferencewhoarekeenlyinterestedinInternetdevelopment.

56.IhaveboughtthathousefromwhichIcanenjoythebeautifulsceneoftheChangjiangBridge.

57.貿(mào)易公司需確保擁有高效處理訂單的能力,使在線系統(tǒng)成為重要銷售渠道。

A.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,tomakeanonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.

B.Tradingcompaniesneedtoensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.

C.Tradingcompaniesneedensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makeanonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.

D.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.

58.SectionA

Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.

(非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生做)

Directions:Inthispart,thereare5itemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingofoneormoresentences.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthereadingpassageinpartⅡ.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaninginthecontext.

Forexample,itisrecordedinmanyhistorybooksthatpeoplewholivedover3000yearsagoatesaltedfish.ThousandsofyearsagoinEgypt,saltwasusedtopreservethedead.

59.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.

60.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.

Somepeoplebelievethat_____.

A.womencan'tdowhatmencan

B.menhavetoworkmuchharderthanwomen

C.mencanearnmoneymoreeasilythanwomen

D.men'sdutiesaredifferentfromwomen's

62.Morethan______firefighterscametofightthefire.

A.3,000B.300C.3,000,000D.30,000

63.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion

64.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea".Beforethenineteenthcenturyscientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhiswork.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatthequestion"Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?"hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theengineerhadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形狀)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.ItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,Mauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings(測(cè)水深)weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea.Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.

TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.

A.anacademicaspect

B.amilitaryaspect

C.abusinessaspect

D.aninternationalaspect

65.

InwintertheEskimos______.

A.shutthemselvesupinigloos

B.huntsealsonice

C.fishbymakingholesintheice

D.raisereindeerforitsmilk

六、作文(1題)66.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A

2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

3.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

5.D

6.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

11.B

12.B

13.C

14.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

15.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

16.D

17.D

18.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

19.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

20.A

21.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeathanditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidthetheuseofplainlanguageinsalespresentations.Andinproperlanguagetrytomakeclentsawarethat:eventuallyyouwilldie.Eachhumanbeingfacesdeath.Youhavetobeobjectiveenoughtoacceptthecertaintyofyourowndeathbeforeyoucanadequatelyprepareforitfinancially.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeath,anditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidthetheuseofplainlanguageinsalespresentations.Andinproperlanguage,trytomakeclentsawarethat:eventually,youwilldie.Eachhumanbeingfacesdeath.Youhavetobeobjectiveenoughtoacceptthecertaintyofyourowndeathbeforeyoucanadequatelyprepareforitfinancially.

22.Ourcompanyhasahistoryofsellinggreenteaoverhundredsofyears.

23.今天計(jì)算機(jī)在許多美國(guó)人的生活中起了一個(gè)重要的作用并被認(rèn)為是所有時(shí)代中最偉大的技術(shù)發(fā)展之一。今天計(jì)算機(jī)在許多美國(guó)人的生活中起了一個(gè)重要的作用,并被認(rèn)為是所有時(shí)代中最偉大的技術(shù)發(fā)展之一。

24.(玩具要經(jīng)過(guò)嚴(yán)格的安全檢驗(yàn),才能賣給孩子們)

25.聲音和噪音都有副作用,但是最重要的是人是否能夠控制住聲音。

26.消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì)正就她的投訴展開(kāi)調(diào)查。消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì)正就她的投訴展開(kāi)調(diào)查。

27.另一個(gè)原因由于現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展和生活水平的提高人們更長(zhǎng)壽了。另一個(gè)原因,由于現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展和生活水平的提高,人們更長(zhǎng)壽了。

28.(如果沒(méi)有朋友們的鼓勵(lì)和幫助,我可能已經(jīng)退學(xué)了)

29.為遏制日益上升的交通事故,這部新的安全法規(guī)將于下月實(shí)施.putintoeffect:實(shí)施生效law

30.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).重視競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的美國(guó)人設(shè)計(jì)出了一種經(jīng)濟(jì)體系-自由企業(yè)制與之相配。

31.61.在描寫(xiě)文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,

beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書(shū)館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

32.61.本文要點(diǎn):倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設(shè)備facilities,登記register,申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

9p.m.

everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua,

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno,Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.61.短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語(yǔ)義連貫,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái),再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開(kāi)放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

35.CompetitionNotice

July18,2009Pleaseinform.anyartstudentsyouknowaboutthisfreetoentercompetition.

FirstPrize:$5,000

SecondPrize:$2,000

ThirdPrize:$1,000

TheStarspaceCompanyrecentlylaunchedastudentartscholarshipcompetitionforuniversitystudents.Thecompetitionisfreetoenterandisopentoartstudentsthroughouttheworld.

Thescholarshipprogramisintendedforstudentswhoexhibitexceptionalartisticexcellenceintheirchosenmedium.Includingphotographyandvideo,bothcontemporaryandtraditionalinnature.

ThedeadlineforsubmissionisNovember21,2009.ScholarshipwinnersareannouncedonDecember19th,2009.StudentsinterestedinsigningupfortheStarspaceScholarshipCompetitioncanfindoutmoredetailsbyvisiting_/scholarships.

TheStarspaceScholarshipCompetition

36.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturedifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.

OneofmyAmericanfriends,aprofessorinauniversity,hasaboyatfivewhenIwasthere.Suchalittleboyhadagirlfriendatfivetoo.Theboyalwaysinvitedherwhereverhisfamilywent.ThelittleboyintroducedhertomewhenImetherthefirsttime,"Thisismygirlfriend."Icouldn'thelplaughing.Heseriouslyansweredmylaugh:“DoyouthinkI'llmarryher?Noway!”

Howdifferentthetwoculturesareatthepointofhavingagirlfriend.

37.OneMondaymorningaroundeighto'clockinthebusonmywaytothecompany,Iwasenjoyingmybreakfastwhilereadinganewspaper.

Afterawhile,IraisedmyeyesandtriedtoseewherethebuswasandthenIhappenedtoseeayoungmanstrangelystickingtogetherwithalady.Ifeltcuriousandcouldn'thelplookingathimagain.SuddenlyIrealizedthathewasstealing!Attheverymoment,twomenrushedtohimandgraspedhishandwithapurseinit.Itwastoofastformostofustoseewhatwashappening.Thebusdrivertoldustheywerepolicemenaftertheygotoffthebus.

Whenwilltherebenoneedforpolicemeninthebusforsuchathing?

38.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國(guó)各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(專科起點(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作(第六部分)的要求為:一個(gè)小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫(xiě)出一篇100~120問(wèn)的短文。同時(shí)還要求,在短文寫(xiě)作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語(yǔ)命題作文寫(xiě)作,通常以論說(shuō)文、說(shuō)明文寫(xiě)作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語(yǔ)信函、便條寫(xiě)作,通常以英語(yǔ)信函寫(xiě)作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈?wèn)題新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫(xiě)作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過(guò)分”詞句,語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要有些英語(yǔ)初學(xué)者會(huì)覺(jué)得,在英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作中,使用的“大問(wèn)”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作中導(dǎo)致“過(guò)分”用詞的問(wèn)題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫(xiě)作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語(yǔ):括弧中的詞語(yǔ)為提倡使用的詞語(yǔ)

括弧中的詞語(yǔ)為提倡使用的詞語(yǔ)inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫(xiě)形式等過(guò)于口語(yǔ)化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫(xiě)形式,如:不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”,而應(yīng)使用“itdidnot”;不應(yīng)使用"they've”,而應(yīng)使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應(yīng)使用表示猶豫不決的短語(yǔ),如:er,um,well,youknow...,andsoonsoforth,andetc.等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛”等寫(xiě)作方法在中文短文寫(xiě)作中無(wú)可非議,但不能使用在英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作中。例如,中文信件的開(kāi)頭方式通常會(huì)是“你好!前日收到你的來(lái)信,深感欣慰。好久沒(méi)有給你寫(xiě)信了。不知你的……如何?”等,此類句式不應(yīng)在英語(yǔ)信函短文寫(xiě)作開(kāi)頭處使用。原因是,此種方式會(huì)浪費(fèi)篇幅。考試中英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作有字?jǐn)?shù)限制,寫(xiě)得太長(zhǎng)同樣會(huì)被扣分。在進(jìn)行信函短文寫(xiě)作時(shí),考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)短文寫(xiě)作情景分析中文情景寫(xiě)作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。(2)確定信函短文寫(xiě)作的謀篇布局信函短文寫(xiě)作的謀篇布局的含義為信函寫(xiě)作格式。信函短文寫(xiě)作采用的是英語(yǔ)信函寫(xiě)作中的“混合式”。(3)進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)換和拓展(4)信函短文合成61.參考范文DearClubManager,

January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochangemysituation.Ihavesomehobbiessuchasreadingbooks,singingandcooking.Iwishyoucouldsendmesomeinformationaboutthecosttogetthemembership,thegeneraltimetablefortheclubanditsnormalactivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Warmregards.Yours,LiuJi(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):119words)

39.

40.TheInternetWiththedevelopmentofcomputers,theInternethasbecomewidelyused.Moreandmoreinformationwillbeprovidedforpeople.Wecan

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論