江西專版市級名校2022-2023學年中考英語適應性模擬試題(含解析)-

2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項10．5請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．作答選擇題，必須用2B答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．52BⅠ.單項選擇1、Hewalked fastforus catchupwith.A．so,thatC．enough,to D．too,to2、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfrom

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B．muchworse5、---Teamworkisveryimportantinthiskindofwork.---Ithinkso. .A．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．EverydayhasitsdayC．Onetreecan’tmakeaforestcomestohimwhowaits6、Mybirthdayiscoming.Myparentswillgive somenicepresents.A．mineC．me D．my7、Somepeopleareinterestedin women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan ofmen.A．which;that B．what;oneone D．whether;that8、—Mom, Ihangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Sure,butyou cleanupyourbedroomfirst.A．can;mayC．must;need D．need;must9、Theywon’tallowus atthisbeach.

B．may;havetoA．swimming B．toswim C．swam D．swim10、JackMaiswidelyknownfor thecompanyAlibaba.A．tryingout B．settingup C．tryingon D．settingoutⅡ.完形填空11、Nowadays,itisvery 1 forustolivealow-carbonlife.Thefirstthingwecandois 2 bikesinsteadofdrivingcars.First,bikesare 3 thancarsandeveryonecanaffordit.Second,it’seasier 4 parkingplacesforbikes.Third,thepetrolisnotnecessaryforbikes,sobikeswon’tproducedirtyairtomakepollutiontoourenvironment.Finally,wecanridebikestokeep 5 Let’sridebikesinsteadofdrivingcarstoprotecttheenvironment!1．A．importance B．easy C．difficult 2．A．ride B．rides C．riding D．rideing3．A．muchcheap B．muchcheaper C．muchdearer 4．A．tofind B．find C．lookfor D．findout5．A．fast B．slowly C．easy D．fit.Ⅲ.語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyof(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.IsomephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,Ilearn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4．(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachother(send)emails.friendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthe船長）feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcao火ftwasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebotto（底部ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.1．Surtseyis .A．a(chǎn)nislandnotfarfromIceland B．a(chǎn)newvolcano C．a(chǎn)fishingboat D．a(chǎn)placeinIceland2．Scientistsflewthere .A．towatchthebirthoftheisland B．tosavethefishingC．tolearnabouttheisland D．tobuildahouseWhendidscientistflytheretowatch?A．Beforethevolcanobrokeout. B．Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C．Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout. D．Afterthevolcanostoppedrushing4．Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.Anewislandappearedinthesea.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theislandgrewquickly.A．d-a-c-b-e B．a(chǎn)-b-c-d-e C．a(chǎn)-b-e-c-d 5．Thebesttitleofthisarticleis .A．Anewisland B．Thebirthofanisland C．Anewworld D．ScientistsdiscoveredSurtseyB14、NameContainerGardensbyCover：$l5.95Ourprice：$9.49Abookcovers50easy-to-follow容器)designs.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachwithaninstructionofthefinishedcontainerandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name：OfftheBeatenCover$30.00Ourprice：$l9.80Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newplacesofinterest，over200newfull-colorphotographs，andall-new，up-to-datemaps.Itintroducesoverl，000oftheUnitedStates’mostbeautifulmust-seesights.Name：l80lHomeTreatmentCover$40.00Ourprice：$29.96Plentyofhealthproblemscanbesolvedathome.Eachandeverytreatmentwillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Lotsofconditionsarecovered，fromheadaches，sunburnandbadbreathtohiccups(打嗝).Name：BestWeekendProjectsCover$l7.95Ourprice：$l3.96Choosefrom80ideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theprojectsarepracticl aswellasattractiv，andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclea，easy-to-followstyle.Howmuchmoneycanyousaveifyouwanttobuyamedicalbook?A．$6.46. B．$l0.20. C．$l3.96. D．$l0.04.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina A．newspaper B．travelguideC．newsstory D．telephonebookThewriterwritesthepassageinorderto A．developpeople’sreadinghabittrytoaskreaderstobuythebooksteachhowtodesignyourlivingspaceD．introduceplacesofinterestintheCSummerSummerCampMonday,July31Teddybear1:00-2:30pmSuitableforchildrenunder5.$1.50perchild.Bringyourteddybearandblanket.Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownbear.Freshfruit,toastandsquash果汁provided.Spotsarelimited,sobookinginadvanceisimportant.Pleasefindrelatedinformationatfollowingwebsite:www.T.

Monday,August7MinnieandMickeyhouse1:00-2:30pmSuitableforchildrenunder6.$3.50perchild.MinnieandMickey-themedsessionwithspecialguests.Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownMinnieandMickey.BringyourownDisney-themedcuddlytoy.Freshfruit,toast,chocolatecookiesandsquashprovided.Spotsarelimited,sobookinadvance.Forinformation,pleasecall01685-375331Howmuchdoestheteddybearpicnicchargeforonechild?A．$1.00. B．$1.50. C．$2.50. D．$3.50.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheMinnieandMickeyhousesummercamp?A．Bygoingtothecampsite.Bycallingup01685-375331.Fromwww..Bywritingemailtothepersonincharge.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformation?A．Theteddybearpicnicissuitableforchildrenunder5.TheMinnieandMickey-themedsessionwillhaveaspecialguest.ChildrencanlearnhowtocreatecraftsattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.ChildrenmustbuyDisney-themedtoysattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.D16、ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight,“Sorry”.OnetimeasIwaswalkingonthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushingagainstmyhandbag.Evenashecontinuedonhisway,heturnedbackandsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tforgettoapologize.Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples,thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforit,andacoindroppedontheground,“I’msorry,”hesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup.Iwaspuzzledwouldheapologizewhenitwasmyfault?Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sfootinanescalator.Atthesametime,webothsaid“sorry”.Ithoughtitinteresting:wasitreallynecessaryforhimapologize?Lateron,anAmericanfriendexplainedtomethataccordingtotheAmericanideas,theescalatorispublicplacewhicheveryoneshouldbeabletostandin.Aftersomeoneoccupiesapositionintheescalator,makingitdifficultforsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin,isn’tittoexpressanapology?DuringmystayinAmerica,Igraduallyrealizedthatwhenfriction(摩擦)occursindailylife,Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutwhoisresponsible.Ifsomeoneistroubled,a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary.Eveniftheotherpersonishurt,the“sorry”wouldcooltempers.PerhapsthisiswhyIneversawanyonequarrelingonthebuses,subwaysorstreetsinAmerica.Whenthesalesmangavemethechange,A．Ipurposelydidn’twanttoacceptitfromthesalesmanB．thesalesmanpurposelydidn’twanttopassittomeC．IwasslowertoacceptitthanthesalesmantogiveittomeD．thesalesmanwasslowertogiveittomethanIcouldacceptit2．ThemanonwhosefeetIsteppedapologizedtomebecause A．theescalatorisapublicplacethemanwasveryafraidofmethe“sorry”saidtomewasforeveryonetherewasn’tenoughroomtogetmyfeetin3．Inthispassage,theauthorseemstofeel theAmericans’“sorry”.angrywith B．disappointedC．interestedin D．a(chǎn)pprovingofE17、Wecanexpressthoughtsandfeelingsandsendsoundsandpicturesonoursmartphonestoday.WealsocommunicatebyusingprogramslikeSkypeandFaceTime.Wecan'tsendtastes,smellsortouch,ofcourse.ButscientistsinBritainaretryingtodevelopawayforsmartphonestodojustthat.AdrianDavidCheokisaprofessoratCityUniversityinLondon.Hewantspeopletoexperiencecommunicationusingalloftheirsenses.Hesaid"Intherealworld,wecanopenuptheglass,openthewindow.Wecantouch,wecantaste,wecansmellintherealworld."Togiveusersasenseoftaste,researchersdesignedtwoelectrodes電極）thatareplacedonthetongue.Achemicalprocesscreatesdifferenttastesthroughmolecules微粒)onthesurfaceofthetongue.Thischemicalprocesssendselectricalsignalsthatconvincethebrainthatapersonistastingsomething.Theyhavealreadycreatedsour,salty,sweetandbittertastes."Youputthesetwosilverelectrodesinyourmouth,youputyourtongueinbetweenandthenitstimulateselectricallyyourtongueandyougetavirtualtasteperceptioninyourbrain."A設備）called"Scentee"permitsuserstohavethesenseofsmell.Scenteeplugsintoasmartphoneandcanspraytinycloudsoffragrances,includingflowers,fruitsandcoffee.ProfessorCheoksaysthepersonspeakingcanactivatethedevice.Scenteeholdsacontainerwithabout100differentsmells.Thecontainermustbereplacedwhenallthescents（pleasantsmells)runout.Wherecouldthepassagemostprobablybetakenfrom?A．Anewsstory.Anadvertisement.C．Asciencefiction.D．Asciencemagazine.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?Electricalsignalsaresenttobrain.Twoelectrodesareplacedonthetongue.Thebrainisconvincedthatapersonistastingsomething.Differenttastesarecreatedthroughmoleculesonthesurfaceofthetongue.A．a(chǎn)-b-c-dB．b-d-a-cC．c-a-d-bD．b-d-c-aWhatwillbemostprobablytalkedaboutinthenextparagraph?A．Thebrightfutureofthesmartphones.Howthesenseoftouchwillbeachieved.Thedifferentattitudestowardsthesmartphones.Theadvantagesofthesmartphoneswithnewfunctions.F18、TheAntBullyActors: JuliaRoberts(Voice),NicolasCage(Voice)Language:EnglishRunningtime:1hourand25minutesPrice:Weekdays--$30(adults)$15(ChildrenunderWeekends--$40(adults)$20(Childrenunder7)

James:Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It’safunmovieforwholefamily.Ihadreallygoodlaughsandenjoyedbeingthere.Sam:Iwouldrecommend（推薦）thismovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithyourfamilyorfriends,Ithinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy!John:I’veseenseveralmoviesofthiskind,butthisoneisthebest.Itissowellmade–someofthescenesaresobeautiful.Mary:Iwenttoseethismoviewithmy9-year–olddaughterthisTuesday,reallywithoutknowingtoomuchabout.MydaughterandIwerepleasantlysurprisedathowfunnyitwas.Wejustcouldn’thelplaughing.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothewholefamily.Fromtheposter,whatlanguageisspokeninthemovie?A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese2．Howlongdoesthemovielast?A．75minutes B．85minutes C．953．WhydoesJohnlikethemovie?Becauseit’safunmovieforthewh