2021年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

29.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

31.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

32.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

33.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

34.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

35.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

36.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

37.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

38.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

39.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

40.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

41.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

42.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

43.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

44.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

45.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

46.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

47.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

48.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

49.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

50.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、補全對話(10題)51.68.______

52.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

53.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

54.請在第____處填上正確答案。

55.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天，彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯，而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad，either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well，

52

Tom:Oh，

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng．

Tom:Oh，really?

54

?

Lester:Yes，itwasgood．

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh，youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway，howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine．

第51題________

查看材料

56.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

57.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

58.第54題________

查看材料

59.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)61.(62)

A.tongueB.wordsC.soundD.arms

62.(48)

A.sayB.tellC.giveD.speak

63.(50)

A.ofB.forC.aboutD.through

64.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A．When

B．While

C．Since

D．During

65.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

66.(47)

A.costB.moneyC.priceD.value

67.35.________A.forB.byC.withD.outof

68.Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow【56】todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell【57】theroad.Thesackwas【58】heavyforhimto【59】,andhisonlyhopewasthat【60】someonewouldcomeridingbyand【61】ahand.

Itwasnotlong【62】ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhenhe【63】him,foritwasthegreatman.wholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmer【64】havedaredtoask【65】farmertohelp,oranypoormanwhomighthavecome【66】theroad,buthecouldnotbega【67】ofsogreataman.【68】,assoonasthegreatmancameuphegot【69】hishorse,saying"Iseeyou'vehadbadluck,friend.Howgooditis【70】I'mherejustatthe【71】time."Thenhetookone【72】ofthesack,thefarmertheother,andbetweenthemtheylifteditonthehorse.

"Sir,"askedthefarmer,"howcanIpayyou?"

"Easilyenough,"thegreatman【73】."Wheneveryousee【74】elseintrouble,【75】thesameforhim."

(36)

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whether

69.(65)

A.wonderB.thinkC.puzzleD.worry

70.dotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon.A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

四、翻譯(20題)71.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofalloutpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.

72.Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.

73.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.

74.國慶節(jié)快到了，很多人在忙著準備去旅游。

75.Thepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.

76.Theyoungmanofferedtotaketheoldwomantotherailwaystation.

77.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.

78.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________

79.ThispapercoversthedevelopmentofthedistributionsysteminthesouthwestofEnglandfromnationalizationuptothepresenttime.

80.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.

81.Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.

82.這一項目的失敗使我們得出結論：我們過高估計了他的能力。

83.Evenaftergraduation,youngpeoplefindtheirwingsclippedbyskyrocketinghousingcosts.

84.Itisknowntoallthatthenewtraderuleswillgointoeffectnextyear.

85.Italianindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillnotabletomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople.

86.Hewantstowriteanarticle,whichwillattractpublicattentiontotheairpollutioninthiscity.

87.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtogrowless.Thesea,however,stilloffershopetosupplymanyofman’sneeds.

88.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.

89.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

90.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.

Accordingtothepassage,womenfeltthattheywerebetterablethanmento______.

A.bringhonestyintopolitics

B.changetheConstitution

C.runthemillsandmines

D.controltariffsandtaxes

92.Thepassagesuggeststhat______

A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull

B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite

C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim

D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable

93.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat___________.

A.oneshouldnevertrustapersonbyhisorherappearance

B.thefirstimpressionusuallyhasalonglastinginfluence

C.thejudgmentbasedonthefirstimpressionisalwaysreliable

D.wecannolongermakeanysenseoftheinformationanhand

94.Welearnfromthethirdparagraphthat______.

A.absent-mindednesstendstooccurduringcertainhoursoftheday

B.womenareverycarefultoperform.actionsduringpeakperiods

C.womenexperiencemorepeakperiodsofabsent-mindedness

D.men'sabsent-mindednessoftenresultsinfunnysituations

95.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinminimizingthedamagecausedbyearthquakesattentionshouldbefocusedon______.

A.theincreasinguseofrubberandsteelincapitalconstruction

B.thedevelopmentofflexiblebuildingmaterials

C.thereductionoftheimpactofgroundvibrations

D.earlyforecastsofearthquakes

六、作文(1題)96.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

6.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.A

11.D

12.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.C

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.C

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

19.A

20.C

21.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

22.D

23.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

25.B

26.B

27.C

28.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

29.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

30.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

31.B

32.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

33.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

34.D

35.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

36.C

37.D

38.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

39.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

40.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

41.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

42.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

43.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

44.D

45.C

46.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

47.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

48.B

49.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

50.D

51.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)

52.H

53.F

54.D

55.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

56.G

57.F

58.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

59.E

60.G

61.D解析：詞義辨析。結合空格后的handsandfingers可知，空格處應填人與之相近的詞，以表達“教師借動作來表情達意，解釋教學內(nèi)容”，D符合句意。

62.B解析：首先應讀懂全句。其意為“詞典可以告訴你的第一件，也是最明顯的事情是某個詞的拼寫?！边x擇答案中的say，give和speak不合題意。

63.A

64.B正在進行時態(tài)，用while。在等待的時候，與此同時發(fā)生了什么。

65.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

66.C

67.A

68.B解析：“該怎么辦”應說“didnotknowwhattodo”或“didnotknowhowtodoit”。

69.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，對如此多的度假勝地的建設，對于沙灘的關閉，當?shù)厝撕軗?，不知未來的生活會是怎樣的。選項D是正確的。

70.D此處是“with+n．+adv．”構成的復合結構作伴隨狀語。

71.我們關注的是充分開發(fā)所有學生的各項能力，而不僅僅是發(fā)展他們的學習能力。

72.就能力而言湯姆是此項工作的合適人選。就能力而言，湯姆是此項工作的合適人選。

73.我們很欣賞貴方產(chǎn)品的良好質量不過遺憾的是價格似乎偏高。我們很欣賞貴方產(chǎn)品的良好質量，不過遺憾的是價格似乎偏高。

74.國慶節(jié)快到了，很多人在忙著準備去旅游。NationalDayisdrawingnear/roundthecornerandmanypeoplearebusypreparingforatrip.

75.貧困線是指人們所需要的用以維持可接受的生活水準的最低收入。收入低于貧困線以下的人們被視為窮人。

76.那年輕人主動提出要送老婦人去火車站。

77.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffecto