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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Yourclothesarea________(reflect)ofyourpersonality.2.When________(ask)toexplainherbehavior,shegaveaverydefensiveanswer.3.________(actual),Ihavebeentaughthistoryforfiveyears.4.Everyonelikesthestranger,butin________(real)heisacriminal.5.Hestoodwithhishands________(cross)beforehim.6.Haveyouanyconcretethoughtson________todealwiththisdifficulty?7.Makesuretheletteris________(proper)addressed.8.It'shardwork;Ienjoyit,________.9.Mostteenagersgo________aperiodofrebelling.10.FluentEnglishisamustandGermanis________(option).【答案】 4.reality8.thoughⅡ.翻譯句子1.你的行為不合時(shí)宜。(suited)________________________________________________________________【答案】Yourbehaviourisn'tsuitedto/fortheoccasion.2.她喜歡物理,而我喜歡英語(yǔ)。(while)________________________________________________________________【答案】Shelikesphysics,whileIlikeEnglish.3.我知道如何處理這件事。(dealwith)________________________________________________________________【答案】Iknowhowtodealwiththismatter.4.盡管缺錢,他的父母還是想辦法讓他上了大學(xué)。(though+分詞)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):22380030】________________________________________________________________【答案】Thoughlackingmoney,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.5.由向?qū)?,我們毫不費(fèi)力地找到了那個(gè)村莊。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))________________________________________________________________【答案】Withtheguideleadingtheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthevillage.Ⅲ.閱讀理解AAreyoufreshoutofcollege,lookingtostartacareer?Haveyourecentlystartedyourveryfirstjob?Herearesomenicetipstoguideyouthroughthefirstfewdays.1.Listenmorethanyoutheinformationabouthowtheorganizationworks,andthereasonswhy,beforeyouoffer“helpful”advice.2.Don'tsegregateyourselfwithpeopleinyouragetoknowolderworkers,younggroupmaybemorefunforhappyhours,butthosewhoareadecadeormoreolderthanyoucanpossiblyhelpwithyouryoumightfindoutyouenjoythecompany,too!3.Takemistakes'snothingmoredisappointingthanaworkerwhomadeamistakeanddoesn'tseemtothinkit'sabigyoumakeamistake,immediatelyberesponsibleforit,figureouthowyou'regoingtofixit,andmakeitclearthatyouunderstandits(回復(fù))like“mybad”orworse,noresponseatall,signalthatyoudon'ttakeworkseriously.4.Takebossexpectsyoutorememberthespecialinstructionsyouweremostpeople,thatmeanstakingwhileagoodmanagerishappytoanswerquestions,shewon'tbeifthequestionsareonesshealreadyansweredwhenyouweren'tbotheringtopayattention.5.Beopentogaveyoutheory;workisgoingtogivesomethingentirelystaymodestandrealizeyourfirstjobisgoingtobelargelyaboutlearning.6.Thankpeoplewhohelpyourbossoranothercoworker(同事)takesthetimetohelpyouwithsomething,givethemasincere“thankyou”.Peoplewhofeelappreciatedaremorelikelytogooutoftheirwayforyouyoudon'tseemtocare,theyprobablywon'tbotheragain.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章向剛剛走出大學(xué)校門,準(zhǔn)備找工作或剛開始工作的畢業(yè)生提供了6條實(shí)用且有效的建議。1.Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A.freshgraduates B.companyleadersC.oldworkers D.newadvisers【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,本文是向剛剛走出大學(xué)校門,準(zhǔn)備找工作或剛開始工作的畢業(yè)生提供一些建議。故答案為A。只要準(zhǔn)確理解第一段段意,此題就不會(huì)誤選?!敬鸢浮緼2.Ifyoumadeamistakeyoushould________.A.thinkit'snotabigdealB.trytofixitatonceC.saysomethinglike“mybad”D.givenoresponsesatall【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,一旦犯錯(cuò),立刻承擔(dān)起自己的責(zé)任,盡快找出解決的方法。只是說(shuō)“是我的錯(cuò)”或者更糟糕的是,完全沒(méi)有任何反應(yīng),表現(xiàn)出你完全不把你的工作當(dāng)回事。故答案為B。其他選項(xiàng)都是不應(yīng)該做的?!敬鸢浮緽3.Ifyouwanttoremembersomethingthathasbeengiven,youhadbetter________.A.listenmorethanyoutalkB.takemistakesseriouslyC.takenotesD.beopentolearning【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知,如果你要詳細(xì)記住給你的指示或老板已經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)的話,你一定要記筆記。故答案為C?!敬鸢浮緾4.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearn________.A.workcanalsogiveussometheoryB.weshouldoftenhelpourcoworkersC.weshouldn'tbothertoappreciateothersD.weshouldcareforothers'help【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,他們得到感謝后,你再次遇到困難時(shí),他們是更樂(lè)于伸出援助之手的。如果你不把別人的善意當(dāng)回事,那很可能下次他們也不再理你。由此可判斷出“我們應(yīng)該尊重別人的幫助”。故答案為D。其他選項(xiàng)與最后兩段的內(nèi)容不相符。【答案】DBThissummerIvolunteeredattheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiantPandainSichuanandhadaonceinalifetimechancetogetwithinthreeandraisedinAmerica,veryrarelyhadIeverseenahadexpectedthismomenteversincemymothertoldmethatwewouldbevolunteeringattheCenter.WhenmycousinandIarrivedattheCenterandreceivedouruniformsandgloves,anynervousnessIhadfeltduringthecarridequicklyfadedandchangedintofirsttaskwastocleanupthepanda'sitwasaboringjob,itwasinterestingtobeinthepanda'slivingareaandseehowbigtheanimalsreallyactuallyfearheat,sotheCenterprovideseachanimalwithaniceblocktokeepitcomfortable.Whenitwastimetofeedthepandas,thekeepergaveusfivepiecesoffoodeach,whichconsistedofbamboo,carrots,orbreadtofeedaone-year-oldhavingdreamedofbeingsoclosetoapanda,Iwasdelightedbytheactionandafterlisteningtoitmunch(用力嚼)onthefood,Ihurriedlyofferedapiecemore.Next,wewatchedavideoonChina'sgoaltohelpgiantpandasbackintotheexplainedChina'seffortstoraisethemtoincreasethepopulation,anddetailedmeasurestakentotrainthepandastoentertheirnaturereserveonceagain.Theworkershadtospendlotsoftimeteachingtheanimalshowtoliveinnatureandguaranteeingtheirsafetyatallamgratefultohavebeenabletovolunteerforadayandwilltreasuretheexperiencefortherestofmylife.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。“我”成了一名志愿者,和堂哥一起去四川大熊貓研究中心喂養(yǎng)大熊貓。5.HowdidthewriterfeelonthewaytotheCenter?A.Excited. B.Nervous.C.Bored. D.Calm.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“anynervousnessIhadfeltduringthecarridequicklyfadedandchangedintoexcitement”可知,在乘車前往研究中心的路上,“我”感到緊張,故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“興奮的”,C項(xiàng)意為“厭煩的”,D項(xiàng)意為“平靜的”,都與語(yǔ)境不符?!敬鸢浮緽6.Whichofthefollowingisdelightfultothewriter?A.Wearinguniforms.B.Cleaningthecages.C.Feedingthepanda.D.Watchingthevideo.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的“Neverhavingdreamedofbeingsoclosetoapanda,Iwasdelightedbytheactionandafterlisteningtoitmunch(用力嚼)onthefood”可知,當(dāng)“我”喂大熊貓吃東西時(shí),“我”感到很高興,故C項(xiàng)正確?!敬鸢浮緾7.WhydoestheCenterraisethegiantpandas?A.Toattractmorevolunteers.B.Tokeepthemcomfortable.C.Tohelpthembacktonature.D.Togainmoreexperience.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的第一句“Next,wewatchedavideoonChina'sgoaltohelpgiantpandasbackintothewild”并結(jié)合該段其他內(nèi)容可知,研究中心飼養(yǎng)大熊貓的目的是幫助它們重歸自然,故C項(xiàng)正確?!敬鸢浮緾Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空Thetrutharevitaltoourlifeisnotaprovideuswithfood,woodandmost(important),thereisonemorethingwecanaddtothislist-blockingoutharmfulbacteriafromwater.Thediscovery(make)byateam(consist)ofscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andhighschoolstudentswereseekinganatural
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