第12講情態(tài)動詞的難點及易錯易混點知識提煉

第12講情態(tài)動詞的難點及易錯易混點知識提煉第12講情態(tài)動詞的難點及易錯易混點知識提煉第12講情態(tài)動詞的難點及易錯易混點知識提煉xxx公司第12講情態(tài)動詞的難點及易錯易混點知識提煉文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計，管理制度第12講情態(tài)動詞的難點及易錯易混點知識提煉【模擬試題】1.—NevertouchmycomputerwhileI’maway.—________.A.Ishouldn’tB.Imustn’tC.Iwon’tD.Idon’t2.—WhydoesMichaelknowsomuchaboutAngkorWatt—He_____havebeenthere,or…A.mustD.oughtn’ttoC.mayD.can’t3.Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuse-umforus.—_____theyoungfellowhaveatryA.MayB.ShallC.WillD.Need4.—Whyhasn’tJanearrivedyet—She_____againinthemorning.A.shouldn’thaveoversleptB.mayhaveturnedoffthealarmclockC.musthavenoonetocallherD.shouldhavesomeonetowakeherup5.You_____himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.A.shouldn’tfollow B.mustn’tfollowC.couldn’thavebeenfollowing D.shouldn’thavebeenfollowing6.Asteachersweshouldconcernourselveswithwhatissaid，notwithwhatwethink______.A.oughttobesaidB.mustsayC.havetobesaidD.needtosay7.—Mom’sgiftShe______havechosenabetteroneforme.—She_____beveryhappytoknowit.A.should;must B.might;wouldn’tC.couldn’t;must D.mustn’t;can’t8.—______hehavechosenascaptainofthefootballteam—Yes,he_____.A.Can；musthave B.Must；musthaveC.Can；must D.Must；must9.Somewomen_____agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome，buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.A.mustmake B.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmake D.couldhavemade10.—Look,John’sfallenasleep.—Oh,he______toolatelastnight.A.mightsitup B.shouldhavesatupC.couldsitup D.musthavesatup11.Englishisalanguagethatmanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworld_____notspeakperfectlybut_____atleastunderstand.A.may；canB.would；mightC.Will；mustD.could；might12.Ifyou_____waitoverthereforaminute,Mr.Smith,I’lltellourmanageryou’vearrived.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can13.Thebusdriverinsistedthathe_____atanormalspeedandtherefore_____forthechild'sdeath.A.drive;notanswer B.wasdriving;shouldn’tanswerC.shoulddrive;shouldn’thaveanswered D.drove；shouldn’tanswer14._____forthedoctor’scarefultreatment,he_____tilllastyear.A.Ifitisnot;can’tlive B.Wereitnot;couldn’tliveC.Haditnotbeen;couldn’thavelived D.Iftheywerenot;couldn’tlive15.We_____forherbecauseshenevercame.A.needn’twait B.mustn’thavewaitedC.shouldn’thavewaited D.can’thavewaited16.We____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudied B.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudy17.It’snearlyseveno’clock.Jack_____behereatanymoment.A.shallB.needC.shouldD.can18.You_____scoldsuchapupilwhoalwayskeepssilentsoseriouslythatyou______hurthim.A.should;canB.may;willC.mustn’t;mayD.can’t;must19.—Youmaylaugh,butI’vebeenthinkingofbecomingavegetarian.—Oh,you______beoutofyourmind.Youwillbehungryallthetime.A.mustB.mayC.willD.should20.—TomcametoworklastFriday,butnoonehasseenhimsince.—______hehavehadanaccidentA.ShouldB.MustC.MightD.Could【試題答案】1.C 回答請求、命令的句子時通常用will或Won't。2.C must+havedone表示對過去情況的推測，語氣較為肯定，意為“一定……”。may+havedone也表示對過去情況的推測，語氣不及must肯定，意為“或許……”：3.B shall表示征求意見或請求指示，含有按對方的指示行事的意思，只用于第一、三人稱的疑問句中。4.B may+havedone意為“或許做……”，表示推測。Should（not）havedone意為“本來（不）應(yīng)該做……而沒有做……／而做了……”，此表達(dá)與語境不符，havesb.dosth.意為“叫某人做某事”，不定式不可帶to。5.D shouldn’thavebeendoing意為“本來不應(yīng)該一直做……”，表對過去一直的行動的評價。6.A oughtto按道理應(yīng)該……7.C —媽媽的禮物她肯定挑不出比這件更好的禮物了。（即：這件是她挑得最好的禮物。）—媽媽聽到你的話一定會非常高興的。根據(jù)句意可知C為正確答案。8.A 由句意和情態(tài)動詞的用法可知A正確。9.D could+havedone意為“本來能夠做……（但實際沒做）”，是虛擬語氣的—種用法。10.D 由句意“他昨夜肯定熬到了很晚”可知D正確。11.A maynot表示“可能不”。句意：英語成為世界上好多年輕人可能不會說得很好但至少可以理解的語言。12.C will這里是情態(tài)動詞表示意愿，而不是時間助動詞。13.D insist這里的意思并不是“堅持要求”，而是“堅持陳述”。14.C 句意：要不是這位醫(yī)生的精心治療，他不可能活到去年。另外的表達(dá)方式還有：①ifithadnotbeenfor…②Butfor…15.C 句意：我們本來就不應(yīng)該等她，因為她根本就沒來。16.C should+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，表示“本應(yīng)做什么，而實際卻沒有做”，根據(jù)句意“我們本