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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、英譯漢(10題)31.(Needlesstosay),ourgardenisnowsurroundedbyajungle.
32.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.
33.Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.(PassageThree)
34.Allofusliveonatinyspaceshipcarryingwithititsownlimitedresourcesforsurvival.(PassageOne)
35.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)
36.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.
37.(Bythetimehewas18yearsold),hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents'advice.
38.Theexperimentwasasuccess.
39.Therestaurantwassobrightly-litthat(IwishedI'dbroughtmysunglasses).
40.(Itwasoncethoughtthat)themaindifferencebetweenanimalsandplantswasthattheformercouldmoveaboutwhilethelattercouldnot.
三、漢譯英(10題)41.我決定一完成手頭的工作就去圖書館。
42.老師要求我們依次回答問題。
43.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
44.(她蘇醒過來時),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
45.他沒有把時間計劃好,結(jié)果沒按時完成這項工作。
46.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾,否則政府部門無法有效工作。
47.我覺得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
48.經(jīng)過多次失敗之后,他終于成功地發(fā)明了一種比已有的任何一種都好的設(shè)備。
49.如果你堅持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
50.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
52.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
53.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
54.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
55.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
56.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
57.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
58.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
59.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
60.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.
A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish
B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter
C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety
D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents
62.TheInternationalDark-SkyAssociationisanorganizationthat______.
A.stronglyopposesoutdoorlightservices
B.haslostsomemoneyinenergytrade
C.hasprofitedfromthelightingbusiness
D.makeseffortstoreducelightpollution
63.LillianBeardwhistledandsmiledwhilesheworked.“Whyareyousohappy?”herco-workersaskedher.“LastweekIgotmyincometaxrefund,”Lilliananswered.“ThismorningIwenttothebankandcashedthecheck.Ihave$462inmypocket.I’mthinkingaboutthemoney.HowwillIspendit?”Afterwork,Lilliancamehomeanddecidedtowashcomeclothes.Shelookedatthejeansshewaswearing.Theyweredirty,sotheyputtheminthewashingmachine,too.Tenminuteslatershethought,“Themoney!It’sinthepocketofmyjeans!”Lillianrantothewashingmachineandtookoutthejeans.Themoneywasstillinthepocket,butitwaswet.Lillianputthemoneyonthekitchentable.Afewhourslaterthemoneywasstillwet.“Hmmm,”Lillianthought.“HowcanIdrythismoney?”ThenLillianhadanidea.Shecoulddrythemoneyinhermicrowaveoven!Lillianputthemoneyinthemicrowave,setthetimerforfiveminutes,andleftthekitchen.WhenLilliancamebackafewminuteslater,shesawafireinthemicrowave.Sheopenedtheovendoor,blewoutthefire,andlookedathermoney.Themoneywasburned.ThenextdayLilliantooktheburnedmoneytothebank.Atelleratthebanktoldher,“IfIcanseethenumbersontheburnedbills,Icangivenewmoney.”Unfortunately,thetellerfoundnumbersononlyafewbills.ThetellertookthosebillsandgaveLillian$17.Anewspaperreporterheardabouttheburnedmoney.HewroteastoryaboutLillianforthenewspaper.Severalpeoplereadthestoryandcalledthenewspaper.“TellMr.BeardtosendtheburnedmoneytotheUSDepartmentofTreasury,”thepeoplesaid.“Maybeshecangethermoneyback.”Everyyearabout30,000peoplesenddamagedmoneytotheTreasuryDepartment.Expertstherelookcarefullyatthedamagedmoney.Sometimestheycangivepeoplenewmoneyforthedamagedmoney.Onceafarmer’scowate-hismoney–––thousandsofdollars.Thefarmerkilledthecowandsentthecow’sstomach,withthemoneyinside,totheTreasuryDepartment.Theexpertsgavethefarmernewmoney.LilliansenthermoneytotheTreasuryDepartment.TheexpertslookedatLillian’sburnedmoneyandsentheracheckfor$231.WhatdidLillianbuywiththemoney?Shedidn’tbuyanything.Shegavethe$231tofriendswhoneededmoney.Lilliansaid,“WhenIburnedthe$462,Ithought,‘Well,mymoneyisgone.’”Thecheckfor$231wasabigsurprise.Idecidedtogivethemoneytomyfriends.Moneyisimportant,butpeoplearemoreimportanttome.WheredoesLillian’s$462comefrom?A.Hersalary
B.Herbonus(獎金)
C.Shepickeduponherwayhome
D.Taxwhichhasbeenovercharged
64.Asynonymforbotheris______.
A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt
65.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
67.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
3.D
4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
5.D
6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
7.B
8.A
9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
10.D
11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
12.A
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
15.C
16.C
17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
19.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
20.C
21.B
22.B
23.B
24.A
25.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
29.C
30.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
31.不用說不用說
32.一名好運動員應(yīng)樹立一個好的榜樣給年輕人作出表率。一名好運動員應(yīng)樹立一個好的榜樣,給年輕人作出表率。
33.在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天而再返回到紐約的平均時間為40天。在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天,而再返回到紐約的平均時間為40天。
34.我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的資源非常有限。我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上,它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的資源非常有限。
35.針灸師知道怎樣下針不會引起疼痛。針灸師知道怎樣下針不會引起疼痛。
36.我們不贊成他的行動。我們不贊成他的行動。
37.到他十八歲的時候到他十八歲的時候
38.實驗是成功的。實驗是成功的。
39.我希望自己要是帶了墨鏡就好了我希望自己要是帶了墨鏡就好了
40.人們一度認(rèn)為人們一度認(rèn)為
41.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.
42.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
43.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
44.Whenshecameto
45.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
46.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.
47.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
48.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
49.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
50.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
51.sensitive
52.C本題考查形容詞比較級句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高,我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級,the+比較級,意為“越……就越……”,故本題選擇C。
53.active
54.reaction
55.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
56.personality
57.collection
58.proposal
59.element
60.consumption
61.C
62.D解析:根據(jù)題干中的核心詞theInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,很快找到它在原文的出處:第一段最后一句。去掉和題干相同的表達(dá),根據(jù)剩下的anonprofitthataimstocontrollightpollution就可以排除C,找到正確答案D項。
63.D
64.C解析:見原文第四段。bother的同義詞是disturbo。
65.D解析:文中第二段第二行中“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossib
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