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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、英譯漢(10題)31.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.
32.JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustrelyingonitasameansforsubmittingelectronicresumes.
33.Readinggoodbooksincreasesyourcontentmentwhenyouarecheerfuland(relievesyoursorrowwhenyouaresad).
34.TheStatueofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.
35.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.(Passage1)
36.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)
37.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.
38.IturnedontheTVjusttorelaxalittleafteraheavydinner,(butsoonIfoundmyselfsoattractedastobeunabletogetawayfromituntiltheend).
39.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.
40.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful.
三、漢譯英(10題)41.(萬(wàn)一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
42.(從校長(zhǎng)的反應(yīng)來(lái)看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
43.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
44.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
45.這表需要擦油了。
46.我們建議盡快召開一次會(huì)議。
47.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。
48.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國(guó)。
49.瑪麗和我有著相同的愛(ài)好。
50.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
52.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
53.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
54.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
55.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
56.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
57.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
58.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
59.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
60.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,theword“they”refersto________.
A.returnprivileges
B.allthefactors
C.thebuyerandtheseller
D.money
62.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.
A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople
B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest
D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada
63.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe________.A.didn’tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman
B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere
C.didn’tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman
D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo
64.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.
A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
65.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The
deeper
apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.
六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.D
6.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.C
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
10.A
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
12.D
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
14.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
16.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.B
20.A
21.A
22.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
23.B
24.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
25.D
26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
31.一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述也必定有聽(tīng)眾傾聽(tīng)。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述,也必定有聽(tīng)眾傾聽(tīng)。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。
32.求職者得學(xué)會(huì)如何把因特網(wǎng)作為工具使用而不是僅僅靠它來(lái)提交電子簡(jiǎn)歷。求職者得學(xué)會(huì)如何把因特網(wǎng)作為工具使用,而不是僅僅靠它來(lái)提交電子簡(jiǎn)歷。
33.悲傷時(shí)減輕你的憂愁悲傷時(shí)減輕你的憂愁
34.自由女神雕像是法國(guó)人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國(guó)的。自由女神雕像是法國(guó)人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國(guó)的。
35.肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過(guò)程但并不是十分明顯因?yàn)樗皇呛苋菀妆蛔⒁獾?。肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過(guò)程,但并不是十分明顯,因?yàn)樗皇呛苋菀妆蛔⒁獾健?/p>
36.針灸師知道怎樣下針不會(huì)引起疼痛。針灸師知道怎樣下針不會(huì)引起疼痛。
37.這種方法也能減少堆積在地球上的垃圾。這種方法也能減少堆積在地球上的垃圾。
38.但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人我一直看完才走開但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人,我一直看完才走開
39.教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動(dòng)需要經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動(dòng),需要經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。
40.大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的
41.Ifheshouldfail
42.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
43.nomatterhowcolditis
44.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
45.Thewatchneedsoiling.
46.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
47.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
48.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.
49.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
50.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
51.favor
52.hesitate
53.ladylike
54.refusal
55.advantageous
56.dependent
57.unsatisfactory
58.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應(yīng)該改成either,C表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,故本題選擇D。
59.highly
60.stormy
61.C
62.B
63.B從第二段前幾句可知,Mr.Green明知限速是時(shí)速30英里(約48.3千米),而故意超速駕駛,顯然是要引起警方的注意以便求助。
64.A
65.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示,可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。
66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoafford.Findingapart-timejob,forexample,isanidealway.Besides,onecanaskthebankforaloanandrepayitwhenhehastheability.Finally,onecanseekassistancefromthesociety.Forme,earning
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