2019全國(guó)中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空及詞匯運(yùn)用真題精選(附答案)

全國(guó)中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空及詞匯運(yùn)用真題精選（附答案）

一、2019貴陽(yáng)中考第一節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Nothingisawasteifwehavea（create）mind.Thebestthingsinlife（be）free,likesmiles,loveandgoodmemories.The（able）won'tfeelthatlonelyifeveryonecandosomethingtohelpthem.Chinahasmadegreat（achieve）sinceitopeneditsdoorstotheoutsideworld.Guiyangisdevelopingso（quick）thatmoreandmoregraduateschoosetowork.第二節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列各句。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）getupinfactisgoodattakeinasymbolofaroundtheworld91.ScientistsareworkingtogethertofindacureforAIDS.92.Everyonesomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.93It'sveryhardfortheclimberstoairastheygetnearthetopofQomolangma.ThedragonplaysanimportantpartinChinesefestivals.ItistheChinesenation.,manycountrieshopetobuildtraderelationswithChinabecauseofthe"BeltandRoad".二、廣西北部灣中考綜合填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。Thesingerisgoodatplayingthe（吉他）andmakingwonderfulmusic.BobandJimhavebeengoodfriends（自從）theyjoinedthesametennisteam.Thecinemawashalf（空的）becausethemoviewassoboring.EverytimeIwanttogiveup,myparentsalways（鼓勵(lì)））metokeeptrying.Wewillholdapartytosaygoodbyetoourteachersnext（星期三）.（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。Thetwo（factory）weremovedoutsidethecitylastyear.Thehigherweclimbed,the（thin）theairbecame.Insummer,itoftenrains（heavy）withstrongwindinSouthernChina.Whichismore（value）toyou,healthorwealth?Intheplayground,Ithrewtheballtoherandshe（catch）it.三、2019山東煙臺(tái)中考第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下準(zhǔn)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~盤聒號(hào)丙單詞的更確形式°WhySh^ftSiqritsArefieslfarEngjiflhIjsnmingYou欝tmorelimetofocusonwords,WhenhTejjcIjJimtttyducanhuvrmonetime（□Ipamhowtvtrysin^IcwtirJ祜used^ndwhsiimportanceithasin56lesl-"詮ismoreusefulF^rthose5?arcbeg]fineryofEngji&h*Youconrtndgwholesioryattnliffie」A^nhankn^ditsveryimpniktntRj『l^fiung.AndlhetbilliylaHrii^hasniry原即youmoreRm耳5B_（unclesand）iLShari^tnrtcsurvwidentogiv*ytku59（much）informal]un.wjhlesseHbrt*ItisbestforG&JuijteJicr（一致性）.Ui5mucheasierWreadonesiorjeveryflaytlmntryingtoreada|>ign^vclthntnever60（2mwl.Yenta/Lahiireth&measilyind.group.SinceMtonsEorieseun_61（rvail）ininyplace,thpysireporfeelfbrlio^kclubsandhomingeirelcs.Mustuflhelimelhe&ftgmiipmilunotwcikbecausemcnibcnharenolimeLnread.Shortsioriesaretheperfectwayforlhen）.Youcanibcuemo-re口itid咽.UingLiagcisIc獸i$2（憶urd}andmoreabuutllieinc-nni-Tig^Eichindihurrn|（ynyspendaJIyourLini-e石孑（luiifii）vceuljiftlEr）'andfrairimarryou唧illneverbenhktnspeakn尖6￡（amouiJi}Leeauacyouw\]]havelitde沁lulkahoui.Sliort$loricagiveyoutlicduncetvunderjiiaiidbigideasinashon叱花l丄tnawcml,shortstoriesv\W口皿onlyimproveyourEngliahrcudingcvmprthcMton（聊解力）召5nlsoopenyourmind和4孑怙克皿|^orkhr第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小騒每小題1分.濟(jì)分5分）根攧旬慰和話號(hào)中所芽申文據(jù)示.在句中空攝處垃肖上正確的單詞（每空境一個(gè)單詞》*（幸運(yùn)）*liewhsMJiomevfhenIiralledthismnnnng?Chinese（文化）hn?:耳如曲七詔lhe^orltlkr[liousa-nikdf￡8.Whydomoreandmartkid?（更7?歡）旳spsndlime;M肄牠華ng?60.Itiseeietieenntltcchnnlngythnirtinnect1進(jìn)步）亦血山衛(wèi)fuLun?ofhuman.70,Wearevej,（自乗）iliacastudentfnimnur肚boolh出wtsnthefiraiprije.四、2019海南中考詞匯〔共W小題：釦卜題\務(wù),滿分皿介)A)根據(jù)句意及詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)捉示，補(bǔ)全單詞。Bobisinterestedindancing.Hisdreamjobistobead.Mytriendscstamps:inordertolearnmoreabouthistory.7K.AliceaskedmetnreadthebookHarryPotter,butIhaveareadittwice.Thelittlegirlkissedherfatherandauid."Duck1loveyouthree(千}Lime"Drumsare(基礎(chǔ)的)toAfricaninusicrPeoplethei'eplay11kitioHen.EJ選用方権內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式，完成短文°(毎詞限用一次)1shuutkindcointhinkAnartistsawabeggarf^l^j)at岀亡tmintuitiononethy.Ht當(dāng)wehisbstffexv窩I10thebeggar.ThenhesawanoQierone,andIbiguttliathehadnomoneyinhispockets.HeaskedHieman82it'hewouldliketohavekinchwithhim.Thebeggaragreedwithout83.Sotheyhadagoodmealtogether.Tntheend,thebeggarbadIdpaythebill.Theartistfellverysorry(bril,sohe豁idlodiebeggar,+*t^omeIminewith甘4inataxi,mytriend.AndI'llgiveyouthemoneyback.1'""Noway!*1thebeggar祜alonce"Isvepaidforyourlunch.rsinnotgoingiopayforyourtaxihtnne!”五、2019湖北宜昌中考SUKIMftfltift郴按不囲憲皿卜轉(zhuǎn)甸干.II.劃(from)Kmtuquetilomn#牡住中血MT而7"蘇匪両電?詢訕⑷bChiiHitherxxxJloivnthebinhdjyjrchfc.邸「好的人i廚尊)GoodlucMHvu押inmebod)[kmhiKprqurvdwell軋Jtit/UfW罠而t仆么催把帀也fli忘Ifl陽(yáng)璃.HCfUTMC}WlwmcrI沁mnhing口nmakememymodKrland1$■事刊】繪駅學(xué)金的秦岸縄U腫nOPkctfberkHbksmiobeindepcndtfotaforAarhtttn.六、2019貴州安順中考A”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或句意’用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適為形式填利并將答簾填入答題忙上指定的位置◎{5分)76lEveryyearmanyforeign(tour)cometovisitthe<}rcatWallofChina.It'snoisyoutside,andIcan'thearyon(clear).Themoreaneraserisuseri,the(sinaH)it^ets.SandyborrowedthenovelfromthelibrarylasTweekandfkeep)itfbr5days.80Thesi2tufourschoolis(two)biggerthantheirs.B.根擁語(yǔ)境和句意，從方框屮選川意思正確的短語(yǔ)井用It適艸形式填空。（5分）beafraidofindangertoniatnbeafraidofindangertoniatnnoodledr亡ssupturn。幵WcJiouldsaveenergyby±clightswhenweleavearuum.Manywildanimalsdie,suifslimefornsludowhateverwecanloprotectthem,—Icrossingthestreetbecausethereisalwaystoomuchtraffic.—Youeanwalkacrossthestreetwlictitrafficlightsarcgrocn.K4.LilyisinherroambecauseshewantstobethemostheardfuIgirlatthepartytonight*S5.Thesiudcnisinourschoolusuallyhave（orbreakfastU短文語(yǔ)篇填空八諳根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境和意思，選出所給單詞并將其適當(dāng)形式填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置I。迪分）bybecausemessagetheyaterribleeasybringamaze]uukbybecausemessagetheyaterribleeasybringamaze]uuk：LWeChaisS6newmubikcommunicadontool,Ilsupportssendingvoices,videos,photosandtexcg?.Youcanalsodogroupchais,oryoucanfindnwiiiendsnearbytouilkto.Wherevertheyarc,peoplecanalsofinda<lstrangcf*totalktu8SshakingthephoneThesystemwillfindoutotherswhoarcshakingtheirphonesatthesunetime.Ano出亡rfunctinn（功詭）i*thatWeC?hatcanlorpeoplewholivenentby,andsliuwthedistance.Ilikethisiiuictinnbest91itcamHelpyoutoHndmorepeoplewhyyoumayknow.Ruwnlly;Ireadnewsthatsumestupidgirlsmetguysbyshakingihtircellphonestindsome92incideptsffrI'■）hnppentdaftertheymet.SoIsuggesiWeChatusersshouldleumtoprotcct_93_;indnottruststrangerssomuch.IcchnolDgyliasalreadymadelifebccomc94andmereccnfi+ortLiblc.iindiitthe関mutimeiL95ussoincdisadvajiia^cs.Tiicrufbrc?beingcarefillisncccssaiy.七、2019廣西北海中考C->單iW?耳（共5力髦?9^*1分.共5斜粽攔弓內(nèi)徐的?文提示.畫(huà)攜寫(xiě)篡河?井轄善期耳芒善酔對(duì)密的濟(jì)上.淹血lifiwii￡pl^iiEtie，:專fe）x?mab善他潛亡".Eabffidjgg*<目,知theyjoinedttemowTte口ema事ahalf皚的）bwxuethemosiewwwbohnE.'■$■.EvaytLtiEIwasttcgiveuptmyparentsal^T詢上卻Trying血如11bold>partytosaysoodiA'etoourtesebenwon（g舉三）一｛二)謁晦映獎(jiǎng)廠小厘+包小題｝分*^5*)*5據(jù)句盍.兩括號(hào)匚陽(yáng)&亙遢的左軻兮戒空」芽翳顯坯藥藝菩龍卡対抄鑽我上?El.Tbem?(ftac/ry)weremovedguidetheciiyl&iyeaLS-2.Thetizterw-eclimbed,th°(thin)theaiibecam*聲.IniixiEBf*iloften&竺(km?)mthstrons訶cdinSoixbsmChuaS4.Vrlictis口(value)toyou,healthor陀aith?Sj、Inttepla>-nouDci,Itiiwtbetalltobamjsh^CcarctiXt八、2019湖南衡陽(yáng)中考占訶匯運(yùn)用"根據(jù)所躋漢需或英文首字母寫(xiě)出粗丈中所缺英諂單臥(共弭詢,if5#)Coniucius^apiorc-crmthtfieldof(46)t教療)?Htivastwmintheyear551BCHewjsagjcmt(liiiikerwhohadni^nywiseideasabouchumorsnaiurebek^vioiHssm.imide^iMFtJ弧訕1tiriLlii^ssmidgmMmjmTi-erHe鬧逍油soi曲plilEosi^plicrwhtweimeussavinghave(47)imanvpeoplein(48)dcoui-iliics.ForCxartiplc?crcofhisDknl-oujiJidving^,"He佛-helcarrtsbut.tkiEnotthink15loaLh<whwikwriksbilldeesnotkamism(49)<i*idhus-the(50)(幣一関性)ortTlemmingandihinki腿.li)綜合填空?閱區(qū)F而塩?乙撫節(jié)□處牘入一傘適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或垃入播號(hào)叫爛辭也詞爾止M厳式。(共K)小題.U旳井)Friendsmeimporl^miotvcryoaic,51nsuntiepeoplemayhavetroubleB(kucp)Giculiicndtihip?.HemHieM>nutipicmhuwtoyoLu*_ti監(jiān)曲：khip辺<1呂恫⑴坦皿yourselfAlotofteenstrynutkiloseihcIricnJbliipuncctheybeouirncIricrtds\\iLhsemtpeopleThuu^i)'uuri耳忻〉is菽備代changing-someofyourpersondlilywillntxypreuvmuch陰的wFindout呂tlwwidihm聞ar^,diinkhurd^bnu：wJsayi>u!vanLtobe,andthensh4>uvour^clf_J^6_(hQFural)toLhupcx>pkaroundyou^Avuidgossip(丿I」.brierJs^hcufdiiI^prceidrumors｛i：Aii、dbuuloilieriiLends.Ify(iu'veheardsoinethmQbadaboutyourIritriiis,刃npmpurwayofAskingitiLniaboutitby5S_(you)11"yenl'rermtsurehavtnLal上IcLhemnbouLiLbaskaLrn^ledLricndStiraihiccr^ProtectyourIriend^Veryorten,■semebedythatyou'renotdosetndouhtiDnecfbycur5歲(IriendihsimpirumlofndouitxHhsa-dtsofthesmry\butil'shIw*gcxx!<ha.ni：eU)show￥ourthatyoutru^Lhumby忙山“事hmA.*RtMunidiecatcTherearttini^s^henafriend^villlend単hiel上賀hoo甕atashoutotocryon.A^chk!Iriendwi\\ditscr)_oukipwhenyou'reinLronbkand[ihLe”卩JilifnllyvvJighyturr7itindsharesmpr^bkni60youBesure、o口也學(xué)ash^lpiul戀yourtriend,b^ai^-eh<?milIaIjcnoticeandlocigoociyou.九、2019江蘇淮安中考W?詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）.根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空inthemiddleof,makeup,lessthan,choice,nolongervaluable,wisely,liveon,brokedownChildrenshouldbetaughttomanagetheirtime.Asweallknow,giantpandasaspecialkindofbamboo.Mycaronacountryroadyesterday.Ihadtoaskmyfriendsforhelp.Thereisanislandthelakeinourhometown.Jazzmusicianscanthemusicwhileplaying.Atpresent,livinginthecountrysidemaybeagood.Themagazineprovideslotsofinformationonfashion.MrSmithworkshere.It'shardformetoseehimasoftenasbefore.B)?根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Thejourneywasalittleboring.Wedidn'tenjoy(we)atall.55.AndrewoftendoesDIYwithdifferent(knife)inhisfreetime.Tomysurprise,myunclegothisdrivinglicenseinhis(fifty).Forty(year)developmenthaschangedHuai'anintoamoderncity.Afterdoingsportsformonths,Tinaisbecoming(thin)thanbefore.Theteacherswelcometheirstudents(polite)attheschoolgateeverymorning.TheGreatWallistoohigh.Ihavedifficulty(climb)italone.2019全國(guó)中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空題及詞匯運(yùn)用精選答案一、2019貴陽(yáng)中考86.creative87.are88.disabled89.achievements90.quickly91.aroundtheworld92.isgoodat93.takein94.asymbolof95.Infact二、廣西北部灣中考76.guitar77.since78.empty79.encourage80.Saturday81.factories82.thinner83.heavily84