Unit 5 Art World 課時(shí)2 Reading-初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)同步講義

Unit5ArtWorldReading芯發(fā)知識(shí)精講知識(shí)點(diǎn)01present教材P66【用法詳解】present作為動(dòng)詞用法1,把???交給；頒發(fā)；授予Tomwillstarttheraceandpresenttheprizes.Tom將鳴槍開(kāi)賽，并頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)品。Onhisretirement,Marypresentedhimwithasetofgolfclubs.在他退休之際，Mary贈(zèng)給他一套高爾夫球桿。Theswordwaspresentedbythefamilytothemuseum.這家人把寶劍捐贈(zèng)給了博物館。2,提出；提交JimwillpresentitsfinalreporttousinJune.Jim將于六月向我們提交最后的報(bào)告。Areyoupresentingapaperattheconference?你要在大會(huì)上宣讀論文嗎？3.（以某種方式）展現(xiàn)，顯示，表現(xiàn)Youneedtopresentyourselfbetter.你需要更善于展示自己。present作為形容詞用法.現(xiàn)存的；當(dāng)前的inthepresentsituation在當(dāng)前形勢(shì)下thepresentownerofthehouse現(xiàn)在的房主Wedonothaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime.目前我們沒(méi)有進(jìn)一步的消息。.在場(chǎng)的；出席的Therewere200peoplepresentatthemeeting.有200人出席會(huì)議。present作為名詞用法.禮物；禮品WhatcanIgethimforabirthdaypresent?我給他送點(diǎn)什么生日禮物呢？.目前；現(xiàn)在museums,sothatthenextgenerationandtheoneaftercanseethem.Chinesepeoplebeganmakingtiger-headshoesinancienttimes.Theancientpeoplebelievedimages（圖像）oftheanimals,whichwerethoughtofasthekingofbeasts,couldprotecttheirchildren.That'sone3whytheshoescanstillbeseennow.Ontheotherhand,theshoeslookniceandcankeepwarm.InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldinwinter.Theshoesaregoodforkeepingbabies9feetwann.Tiger-headshoeshavemany4,Somepeoplechangetheimagesoftigerheadsintofrogsorpeacocks,whilemoredesigns5spiders,snakesandscorpions（蝎子）.Huwasborn6afamilyofpapercutters.Bothhermotherandgrandmothercouldalsomaketiger-headshoes.uMydaughterworetheshoeshergrandmamadewhenshegrewupJshesaid.Butherhobbyforcollectingtheshoesdidnotbeginuntil2000,whenshefounda7pairataSpringFestivalmarket."Theimagesoftigersonthe8wereembroidered（刺繡）accordingtopaper-cuttingpatterns,shesaid.Fromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes.She9collectedinherhometown,theninotherprovincessuchasHebeiandShandong.Huoftengoescollecting10SeptemberandDecember."Kidsweartiger-headshoesinwinter,shesaid."Theyareprettyandwarm.”l.A.dieoutB.comeoutC.gooutD.takeoutB.designingC.collectingD.buyingB.processC.possibilityD.reasonB.sizesC.materialsD.shapesB.includeC.shareD.copyB.fromC.ofD.atB.largeC.beautifulD.funnyB.paperC.shoesD.picturesB.oftenC.mainlyD.hardlyB.betweenC.fromD.among【答案】1-5ACDDB6-10ACCAB【文章大意】本文介紹了中國(guó)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)虎頭鞋的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展和傳承情況，講述了河南人胡樹(shù)青為保護(hù)虎頭鞋文化所做的努力?！窘馕觥縇句意：直到大約30年前，這種鞋才開(kāi)始消失。dieout消亡；comeout出版：goout出去；takeout取出。根據(jù)下文“HuShuqing...hasspentmanyyearscollectmorethan10,000pairsoftheshoes”,可知虎頭鞋逐漸消失了，故選Ao2,句意：然而，來(lái)自河南51歲的胡樹(shù)青多年來(lái)收集了一萬(wàn)多雙這種鞋。making制作；designing設(shè)計(jì);collecting收集；buying買。根據(jù)下文“HuoftengoescollectingSeptemberandDecember."，可知都是收集來(lái)的，故選c。3.句意：這也是為什么我們現(xiàn)在還能看到這雙鞋的原因之一。chance機(jī)會(huì)；process過(guò)程；possibility可能性;reason理由。why為什么，表因果;根據(jù)“whytheshoescanstillbeseennow”,可知reason符合語(yǔ)境，故選Do4.句意：虎頭鞋有很多種形狀。prices價(jià)格；sizes尺碼；materials材料；sh叩es形狀。根據(jù)下文提到的“frogsorpeacocks...spiders,snakesandscorpions”，可知虎頭鞋有多種形狀，故選D。5.句意：有些人把老虎頭的圖案改成青蛙或孔雀，而更多的圖案包括蜘蛛、蛇和蝎子。show展示；include包括；share分享；copy復(fù)制。根據(jù)下文的列舉“spiders,snakesandscorpions"，可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合句意，故選B。6?句意：胡出生于一個(gè)剪紙世家。into進(jìn)入；from從；of的；at在，表示時(shí)刻或小地點(diǎn)。beborninto出生于，固定搭配，故選A。7?句意：但是她收集鞋子的愛(ài)好直到2000年才開(kāi)始，當(dāng)時(shí)她在一次春節(jié)集市上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一雙漂亮的鞋子。new新的；large大的；beautiful美麗的；funny猾稽的。根據(jù)下文"Fromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes",可知鞋子很漂亮，故選C。8.句意:這個(gè)鞋子上的老虎形象是根據(jù)剪紙圖案繡的。feet腳;paper紙；shoes鞋；pictures圖畫/照片。根據(jù)上文“whenshefoundabeautifulpairataSpringFestivalfair99,可知是虎頭鞋，故選Co9?句意：她首先在自己的家鄉(xiāng)收集，然后在河北和山東等其他省份收集。first首先；often經(jīng)常；mainly±要地；hardly幾乎不。then然后，表示順承關(guān)系，可知后面三項(xiàng)不合句意，故選A。10.句意：胡經(jīng)常在9月和12月去收集。in在里面;between在兩者之間；from從；among在中間，用于三者及以上。根據(jù)下文“SeptemberandDecember"，可知是兩個(gè)月份，故選B。題組C培優(yōu)拔尖練一.閱讀理解AWhenWangHaiyanwasyoung,herfavoritetoysweren'tBarbiedolls.Instead,shestartedlearningtomakeshadowpuppets（皮影）fromherfatherat13.Now43,Wanghasspent30yearspracticingandspreadingtheart.Shadowpuppetryisaformoftheaterthatusespuppetsmadefromleather（皮）orpaper,accompanied（伴奏）bymusicandsinging.ItwasinventedduringtheWesternHanDynasty（206BC-AD24）.Ittellsusaboutfolktalesandhistoricalstories,passingdowncultureandcustomsoverthousandsofyears.Shadowpuppetryisallaboutcreatingthepuppetsandperformingwiththem.Wang'shometownofHuacounty,Shanxi,isknownasthebirthplaceofthefolkart.Puppet-makersmustfollow24stepstomakethepuppetsincludingwashingtheleather,carving（雕亥ij）andpainting,accordingtoWang.Carvingisthemostdifficultpart.“Wehaveaspecialcarvingskill-movingtheleatherundertheknife/9Wangsaid.IttookWangthreeyearstomasterthisskill.Sheusedabrick（石專塊）tostrengthenherlefthandwhilepracticing.Ittakesabout3,000carvestomakeashadowpuppet."Thecomplex（復(fù)雜的）stepsmakeithardtohanddownthefolkart,“shesaid.ButWanghasfoundawaytodoso.Inrecentyears,shehasmadeshadowpuppetsbasedonsomecartoonseriesandgivenalivestreamingperformance.Sheusedcolorslikeblueandpurplethatwerehardlyseeninshadowpuppetryandaddedmorestickstothepuppetstomaketheperformancemorelively."IhopemoreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoyshadowpuppetryandpassitdownJshesaid,1.Makingthepuppetsincludesthefollowingstepsexcept.A.paintingB.carvingC.washingtheleatherD.makingbricks.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Whereshadowpuppetrywasinvented.B.Whatshadowpuppetryis.C.Whypeoplelikeshadowpuppetry.D.WhenWangbegantolearnshadowpuppetry..Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“handdown“meaninthefifthparagraph?A.傳承B.提高C酷愛(ài)D.放棄.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWangHaiyanisTRUE?A.Shelearnedallbyherselftomakeshadowpuppets..Shedidn'tmasterthecarvingskilluntilshewas43.C.Sheexpectedmoreyoungpeopletospreadshadowpuppetry.D.Shewasmoreinterestedincartoonseriesthanshadowpuppetry.【答案】DBAC【文章大意】本文主要講述了皮影戲的來(lái)歷，它的制作過(guò)程，以及皮影大師——汪海燕在皮影上的成就?！窘馕觥?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Puppet—makersmustfollow24stepstomakethepuppetsincludingwashingtheleather,carving（雕刻）andpainting”可知，需要清洗皮革，雕刻和繪畫這三個(gè)步驟，故選D。.主旨大意題o根據(jù)“Shadowpuppetryisaformoftheaterthatusespuppetsmadefromleather（皮）orpaper,accompanied（伴奏）bymusicandsinging”及全段的內(nèi)容，可知，本段主要介紹了皮影是什么，故選B。.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thecomplex（復(fù)雜的）stepsmakeithardtohanddownthefolkart”可知，這個(gè)復(fù)雜的工序讓它很難傳承這個(gè)民間藝術(shù)，所以handdown表示“傳承”，故選A。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ihopemoreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoyshadowpuppetryandpassitdown”可知,她希望越來(lái)越多的年輕人能把這項(xiàng)民間藝術(shù)傳承下去，C表述正確，故選C。BBelowareanswerstosomecommonquestionsaboutthefamouscircusCirqueduSoleil..WhatisCirqueduSoleil?CirqueduSoleilisamoderncircus.Insomeways,it'slikeatraditionalcircus.Performersdressupcolourfully,andthereareclowns,jugglers,andacrobats.Butunlikearegularcircus,CirqueduSoleildoesnotuseanimals.Also,eachCirqueduSoleilperformancetellsastory.Forexample,theshow“Quidam“isaboutalonelyyounggirlwhocreatesawonderlandtobehappy.Eachshowalsohasitsown"soundtrack”.Themusicisamixofoperajazz,rock'n'roll,andtraditionalmusicfromaroundtheworld.Musiciansandsingersperformallofthemusicliveatashow..WhostartedCirqueduSoleil?The61-year-oldmanGuyLalibertestartedCirqueduSoleil.He'salwaysbeeninterestedintravelling.In1977,hewenttoEuropeattheageof18.Then,hemadeuphismindtobeanartist.Heperformedinthestreet,andheldastreetartfestival.Afterthat,moreandmoreactors,musicians,andcircusperformersjoinedhim.Together,theystartedacompanyinMontreal,Canada,in1984.GuyLalibertebecametheworld'sseventhspacetouristonSeptember3,2009.Duringthetimeinspace,heheldacharityshowonlinetocallpeople'sattentiontothewaterresource..DoesCirqueduSoleiltour?Yes.Certainshowsvisitdifferentcitiesaroundtheworld.Othershowsstayinonecity.Theydonottravel..Anyone!Performerscomefromdifferentcountriesandbackgrounds.Someareclowns,singers,andactors.Othersarejugglers,acrobats,divers,magicians,andfire-eaters!Thereisnolimitofagetojoin.Sometimespeoplefromages5to68areinashow.TolearnmoreaboutCirqueduSoleil,visithttp://www.asrC..WhyisCirqueduSoleildifferentfromtraditionalcircuses?A.EachperformancetellsastoryB.Performersdressupcolourfully.C.Therearemorehumansthananimals.D.Thereismusicduringtheperformance..Whichisthebestsentencetofillintheblank?A.WhocanjoinCirqueduSoleil?B.WhoisinterestedinCirqueduSoleil?C.WhocanwatchCirqueduSoleil?D.WhoistheoldestinCirqueduSoleil?.Fromthematerial,wecanknowthat.A.CirqueduSoleilplaysCDmusicduringtheperformances.GuyLalibertebecameanastronautandflewintospacein2009C.CirqueduSoleilputsonalltheperformancesindifferentcitiesD.GuyLalibertehadaclearideaabouthisfuturejobattheageof18.Thispassageismainlyto.A.praiseapersonB.introduceacircusC.explainatheoryD.sellaproduct【答案】AADB【文章大意】文章介紹了著名的太陽(yáng)馬戲團(tuán)的相關(guān)情況?！窘馕觥?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"1.WhatisCirqueduSoleil?"中"Butunlikearegularcircus...Also,eachCirqueduSoleilperformancetellsastory.”可知和傳統(tǒng)的馬戲團(tuán)不同，太陽(yáng)馬戲團(tuán)的每場(chǎng)表演都講述一個(gè)故事。故選A。.判斷推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容，尤其是“Thereisnolimitofagetojoin.”可知太陽(yáng)馬戲團(tuán)的表演者幾乎沒(méi)有年齡限制，可推斷出本段主要介紹了什么人可以加入太陽(yáng)馬戲團(tuán)。故選A。.判斷推理題。根據(jù)“2.WhostartedCirqueduSoleil?”中"In1977,hewenttoEuropeattheageof18.Then,hemadeuphismindtobeanartist.”可知，GuyLaliberte在十八歲去歐洲的時(shí)候就決定要成為一名藝術(shù)家，即對(duì)未來(lái)的工作有了明確的想法。故選D。.主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，尤其是第一段"BelowareanswerstosomecommonquestionsaboutthefamouscircusCirqueduSoleiL”可知文章通過(guò)回答四個(gè)問(wèn)題，介紹了著名的太陽(yáng)馬戲團(tuán)的創(chuàng)始人、表演及表演者等相關(guān)情況。故選B。You'vegottoforgetthepastandstartlivinginthepresent.你必須忘掉過(guò)去，開(kāi)始現(xiàn)在的生活。I'msorryhe'soutatpresent.很抱歉他這會(huì)兒不在?！镜淅v解】—It'ssaidthatthewinnerthefirstprizebyLangLang,apianist.—Wow.Pmexpecting.A.willbepresentedtoB.willpresenttoC.willpresentwithD.willbepresentedwith【答案】D【解析】句意：——據(jù)說(shuō)冠軍將由鋼琴家郎朗頒發(fā)給一等獎(jiǎng)?！?，我很期待?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Willbepresentedto將禮物頒發(fā)給..…；willpresentto呈現(xiàn)給.…willbepresentedwith將被授予..…禮物。綜合分析前后文及答案選項(xiàng)，依據(jù)空格后的“thefirstprize”可知此處填willbepresentedwith最合適，正確答案為：D。知識(shí)點(diǎn)02showaninterestin教材P66【用法詳解】showaninterestin在某方面展示出興趣interestn?1.興趣；關(guān)注Doyourparentstakeaninterestinyourfriends?你的父母有興趣了解你的朋友嗎？BythattimeIhadlostallinterestintheidea.那時(shí)我已經(jīng)對(duì)此想法完全失去興趣了。Justoutofinterest,howmuchdiditcost?我只是好奇問(wèn)問(wèn)，這個(gè)花了你多少錢？2,引人關(guān)注的性質(zhì)；吸引力；趣味Therearemanyplacesofinterestnearthecity.這座城市附近有許多有意思的地方。Thesubjectisofnointeresttomeatall.我對(duì)此課題一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。Theseplantswilladdinteresttoyourgardeninwinter.這些植物在冬季會(huì)給你的花園增添勝景。interestv使感興趣；使關(guān)注Politicsdoesn'tinterestme.我對(duì)政治不感興趣。Shehasalwaysinterestedherselfincharitywork.她始終關(guān)注慈善工作?！镜淅v解】Thelittleboyshowedgreatinthestory.A.interest;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestD.interest;interested

【答案】A【解析】句意：這個(gè)小男孩對(duì)這個(gè)有趣的故事有極大的興趣。此題考查名詞和形容詞。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。【拓展】interestederestedadj.感興趣的interestedadj.感興趣的interestedadj.感興趣的Heisinterestedinerestingadj.有趣的知識(shí)點(diǎn)interestingadj.有趣的知識(shí)點(diǎn)03rushingwater【用法詳解】Thestoryisinteresting.blowingwind教材P66rushingwater淙淙的水聲r(shí)ushingwater淙淙的水聲blowingwind颯颯的風(fēng)聲r(shí)ushing和blowing現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)，修飾water和rushingwater淙淙的水聲blowingwind颯颯的風(fēng)聲【典例講解】WhenIseesomephotos,Ifeel.A.amazed；amazingB.amazing;amazingC.amazed；amazedD.amazing;amazed【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我看到一些驚人的照片的時(shí)候，我感到很吃驚。根據(jù)amazing表示令人吃驚的，修飾物；amazed表示感到吃驚的，主語(yǔ)是人。根據(jù)題意故選D。知識(shí)點(diǎn)04common教材P66【用法詳解】commonadj.反義詞：uncommon1.常見(jiàn)的；通常的；普遍的JacksonisacommonEnglishname.杰克遜是常見(jiàn)的英語(yǔ)人名。Somebirdswhichwereonceacommonsightarenowbecomingrare.有些曾經(jīng)隨處可見(jiàn)的鳥(niǎo)類現(xiàn)在日益稀少。acommonspellingmistake常犯的拼寫錯(cuò)誤2,共有的；共享的；共同的Theyshareacommoninterestinphotography.他們?cè)跀z影方面興趣相投。Weareworkingtogetherforacommonpurpose.我們?cè)跒橐粋€(gè)共同的目標(biāo)一起工作。commonn.（想法、興趣等方面）相同TimandIhavenothingincommon.=1havenothingincommonwithTim.我和蒂姆毫無(wú)共同之處。Thetwocultureshavealotincommon.這兩種文化具有許多相同之處?！镜淅v解】ZenZidanandLiLianjiehavemuch.Theyoftensimilarrolesinmovies.A.incommon;playedB.incommon;playC..infact;took【答案】B【解析】句意：甄子丹和李連杰有很多共同點(diǎn)。他們?cè)陔娪袄锝?jīng)常扮演相似的角色。havemuchincommon有很多共同點(diǎn)；playrolesin在中扮演角色，根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)have和副詞often可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。知識(shí)點(diǎn)05gettodosth教材P66【用法詳解】gettodo往往暗示一個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程，含有“漸漸開(kāi)始”之意，此時(shí)get后接的不定式通常為toknow,tolike,tohate,tounderstand,torealize等表示心理感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞。IreallywantedtogettoknowAmerica.我真想逐漸了解美國(guó)。Ishallgettolikethemintime.經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間我會(huì)變得喜歡他們的。Thebestwaytogettoknowthecityistovisititonfoot.要想了解這座城市，最好的方法是步行游覽。Afteratimeyougettorealizethatthesethingsdon9tmatter.你過(guò)些時(shí)候就知道這些事無(wú)關(guān)緊要?！镜淅v解】-Idon'tknowmytelephonenumber.---Throughafriendofmine.A.whatdidyougettoknowB.whatyougottoknowC.howdidyougettoknowD.howyougottoknow【答案】D【解析】句意:-我不知道你怎么知道我的電話號(hào)碼的。-通過(guò)我的一個(gè)朋友。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，故可排除A和C；根據(jù)句意可知，這里問(wèn)的是怎樣知道電話號(hào)碼的，故引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該是how。故選D。知識(shí)點(diǎn)06bebestknownfor教材P66【用法詳解】bebestknownfor=befamousfor因?yàn)槎鸼ebestknownas=befamousas作為而著名【典例講解】Suzhouisfamousitsbeautifulgardensandthisgardenisknownoneofthebest.A.for；forB.for；asC.as；forD.as；as【答案】B【解析】句意：蘇州以它的美麗的花園而出名，這個(gè)花園被認(rèn)為是最好的之一?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。befamousfor以出名，beknownas被認(rèn)為是，故選B。知識(shí)點(diǎn)7control教材P67【用法詳解】controln.控制（或操縱）能力Theteacherhadnocontroloverthechildren.那位老師管不住學(xué)生。Shestruggledtokeepcontrolofhervoice.她竭力控制住自己的聲音。Shelostcontrolofhercarontheice.她在冰上開(kāi)車失去了控制。Hegotsoangryhelostcontrol.他氣得失去了自制。controlv.指揮；控制；掌管；支配Bytheageof21hecontrolledthecompany.他21歲就掌管了公司。Thewholeterritoryisnowcontrolledbythearmy.現(xiàn)在全境都在軍隊(duì)的控制之下。Can'tyoucontrolyourchildren?你就不能管管你這些孩子？【典例講解】Thefirewasgettingstrongerandstrongeranditseemedto.A.losecontrolB.beundercontrolC.beoutofcontrolD.becontrolled【答案】c【解析】句意：火越燒越旺，看起來(lái)像失去控制了。失去控制用beoutofcontrol。故選C。知識(shí)點(diǎn)8successfully教材P67【用法詳解】successfullyadv.成功地Hepassedthetestsuccessfully.他成功地通過(guò)了測(cè)驗(yàn)。successfuladj.成功的successn.成功；成功的人/事succeedv.succeedindoingsth成功做某事Heisagreatsuccess.他是一位成功人士。Hesucceededinpersuadinghimselftocalmdown.他成功地說(shuō)服自己冷靜卜來(lái)。【典例講解】一Ourgovernmenthasbeeninthelargepopulation.一That'sgreat!Thisproblemisveryseriousnow.A.succeed;controlB.succeed;controllingC.successful;controlD.successful;controlling【答案】D【解析】句意：一我們政府已經(jīng)成功地控制住了人口增長(zhǎng)。---太棒了！這個(gè)問(wèn)題現(xiàn)在非常很嚴(yán)峻了。此題考查besuccessfulindoingsth成功地做某事。根據(jù)句意，故選D。知識(shí)點(diǎn)9traditional教材P67【用法詳解】traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的traditionn.傳統(tǒng)traditionalculture傳統(tǒng)文化【典例講解】CheongsamisoneofdressesinChina.Andmanyforeignersalsolikeitverymuch.A.traditionalB.amosttraditionalC.moretraditionalD.themosttraditional【答案】D【解析】本題主要考查多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級(jí),traditional傳統(tǒng)的，它是多音節(jié)形容詞，變比較級(jí)要在形容詞前加most,根據(jù)意思，旗袍是中國(guó)最傳統(tǒng)的服裝之一，故選D.B能力拓展一.單項(xiàng)選擇.Becauseofhisexcellentservice,NeilArmstrongtheMedalofFreedom.A.presentedB.waspresentedC.waspresentedwithD.waspresentedto【答案】c【解析】句意“由于他的出色表現(xiàn)，尼爾?阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勛章present提出、介紹、贈(zèng)送。A.一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C.bepresentedwith被授予，后接獎(jiǎng)品、機(jī)會(huì)；D.被贈(zèng)送給某人（后接人）；根據(jù)theMedalofFreedom可知，表示物，譯為“阿姆斯特丹被授予自由勛章”，故選C。.1ssheinGeography?No,sheisn't.Sheshowsnointhissubject.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestedC.interested;interestD.interest;interesting【答案】c【解析】句意:-她對(duì)地理感興趣嗎？-不，她不感興趣。她對(duì)這個(gè)科目不感興趣。interest名詞或動(dòng)詞，興趣；interesting形容詞,感興趣的，修飾物；interested形容詞，對(duì)感興趣。第一個(gè)空是短語(yǔ)beinterestedin,某人對(duì)感興趣；第二個(gè)空是短語(yǔ)showinterestin,對(duì)感興趣。故選C。.wherethehospitalwas,heaskedastrangertheway.A.KnowingB.NotknowingC.KnownD.Notknown【答案】B【解析】句意：由于不知道醫(yī)院在哪兒，他找了一位路人問(wèn)路。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。knowing主動(dòng)，known被動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)在分詞knowing在此作原因狀語(yǔ)，與句子主語(yǔ)he是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。且根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“不知道”，用現(xiàn)在分詞的否定形式，故選B。.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheisforhisplays.A.more-knownB.themost-knownC.better-knownD.thebest-known【答案】c【解析】句意：懷特先生寫了一些短篇小說(shuō)，但是他更以戲劇聞名.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句中表示和前文短篇小說(shuō)的對(duì)比,故用形容詞的比較級(jí).wellknown的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)通常是betterknown和bestknown,有時(shí)也可以是morewellknown和mostwellknown,但通常不能是moreknown和mostknowno故選C。.Therewon'tbenewbasketballmatchesinourschoolbeforeCOVID-19.A.controlsB.hascontrolledC.iscontrolledD.wascontrolled【答案】c【解析】句意：在新型冠狀病毒肺炎得到控制之前，我們學(xué)校不會(huì)有新的籃球比賽?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Therewon'tbenewbasketballmatchesinourschoolbeforeCOVID-19...”可知，本句是before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主句"won't”是一般將來(lái)時(shí)可知，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除B和D；從句主語(yǔ)COVID-19是動(dòng)作control的承受者，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone,所以使用iscontrolled。故選C。.Let'strybesttomakeit.A.our;asuccessB.my;asuccessfulC.our;successD.my;success【答案】A【解析】句意：讓我們盡最大的努力使它成功?？疾榇~和固定短語(yǔ)。our我們的；my我的；success成功，名詞；successful成功的，形容詞；tryone'sbesttodosth.盡某人最大努力做某事，由“Let's”可知，此處應(yīng)用our；makeitasuccess“使成功”,是固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。."Onlyhardworkcanbringyouthatmeans“Onlywhenyouworkhardcanyoudoeverythingsuccess,successfulsuccessful,successfullysuccess,successfullysuccessfully,successfully

【答案】c【解析】句意：只有努力工作才能給你帶來(lái)成功”意味著"只有當(dāng)你努力工作才能成功地做任何事情''依據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞；副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，第二個(gè)空填一個(gè)副詞。故答案為C。.—Listen!Themusicsoundsbeautiful.Whatkindofinstrumentisitfrom?—I'mnotsure.Just.A.traditionalanythingB.anythingtraditionalC.traditionalsomethingD.somethingtraditional【答案】D【解析】句意：——聽(tīng)，這個(gè)音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美，它是哪種樂(lè)器演奏的？——我不確定，僅僅知道是傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器。形容詞修飾不定代詞，放在不定代詞的后面，故排除A/C；anything用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句，something用于肯定句；故選DM分層提分題組A基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練一.選用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。eachtimeshowaninterestinbeknownforwithoutboundariesmakemusicmusicalinstrumentgoontobring...togethergettomixtogetherLitispossibleforustomakefriendsontheInternet.hecityitslonghistory.meethim,Iwillsayhellotohim.hethenewjobasanursenow..MyjobnowistoforsomeTVplays