2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

23.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

25.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

26.第55題________查看材料

27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

28.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

29.

第56題請(qǐng)將56處填上正確答案.

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.【B5】

A.weatherB.adirectionC.asolutionD.service

32.(43)

A.realB.modernC.worthyD.valuable

33.(74)

A.takingB.missingC.fallingD.losing

34.

A.attributeB.contributeC.substituteD.distribute

35.(52)

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

36.Idon’tlikeWomen’sDay,becauseI,nowonly21,wasblessedwithHappyWomen’sDayonMarch8byseveralfriendsjokinglyornot.Don’talwaysthinkcelebrationis___21___.Forme,thisblessingmeans:Iamnotso___22___asayounggirl.Andthatistoobad!Nowadays,women'sstatusishigherandhigher.Inordertoshow___23___towomenandcelebratethisimportantfact,theInternationalWomen’sDay___24___.Itisaverygoodthingtoremindpeopleof___25___betweenmenandwomen.Butforthecelebration,Idon’t___26___.Becauseifwomenandmenare___27___tobeequal,whywewomenneedthecelebration28menneedn’t?Becausetheydon’thavemen’sdayortheydon’tneed?Thisisunfairtomenandwomen,isn’tit?Thewomen’scelebration___29___theverything,theexactthingthatmenandwomenare___30___!Becausethenewbornbabyboynowandmaninthefuturewillbeconfusedbythefact:___31___onlywomenhavethecelebration?Itissounfair!Andthenewbornbabygirltodayandwomaninfuturewillthinkitisso___32___that:wewomenareborntobedelicate(纖弱的)and___33___!Wehaveourdaycelebrated!___34___thedaytheylearnthatwomenwereconsideredasinferior(地位低的)intheoldtimescantheyunderstandwhywehavewomen’sday.Yes,itisworthwhiletorememberthatwehavethisbig___35___thatmenandwomenbecomeequal.But,celebrationcanbeomittedbecausejustIhavealreadysaid:menandwomenareborntobeequal。21._________A.fairB.goodC.harmfulD.bad

37.(42)

A.likeB.willingC.lovelyD.impatient

38.(62)

A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.often

39.(64)

A.battlesB.forcesC.issuesD.persons

40.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.(PassageOne)

42.Therefore,don'tstartreadingabookunlessyouseefromthefirstfewpagesthat(it'soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding).

43.However,(theChinesehadlittleornocontactwithEuropeatthattime),soitisnotclearwhetherornottheEuropeanslearnedaboutprintingfromtheChinese.

44.Onnewyear'seve,fireworkswentoffalloverthecity,addinggaietytothefestival.

45.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.

46.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,(byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful).

47.1can'thelpthinkingitwouldbefuntoplaysuchanexcitinggamewiththem.

48.Thefarmersbroughttheirproducestotown.

49.Theurbanenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossible,andthedesignofthesehastobesuchthatmoreobligatoryactivitiescanalsohavearecreativeaspect.(PassageThree)

50.(Notpayingattentiontoanythinghiscolleagueshavesaid),hefrequentlydoesn'tknowwhat'shappeninginthecompany.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Afive-year-oldchildsometimesshowshisindependenceby______.

A.makingfriends

B.callinghismothernames

C.seekingadultapprovalandpraise

D.beingbossywithotherchildren

52.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.

A.flyouttowardthesun

B.lookforanewrestingplace

C.comebacktotheirhome

D.gooutandlookforfood

53.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.theearnersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

54.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

55.

ThemainideaofthepassageisthatWashington'seducation

A.wasofgreatvariety,coveringmanysubjects

B.wasprobablyequaltothoseofmostyounggentlemenofhistime

C.mayseempoorbymodemstandards,butwasgoodenoughforhistime

D.wasratherlimitedforapresident

56.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto__________.

A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshighcost

C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

57.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

58.

WhydidWilsonregard"thegreatestextinctionsincetheendoftheageofdinosaurs"tobethedepletionofrainforestareas?

A.Thewriterdidnotgivehisexplanationindetail.

B.Therainforests'survivalisquestionable.

C.Itwillbecomewarmerandwarmerwiththedepletionofrainforests.

D.Manywildanimalsandbeastswillextinctasresultofthedepletionofrainforests.

59.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

60.______firstusedpapermoney.

A.IndiaB.AmericaC.FranceD.China

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

4.C

5.C

6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

7.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

8.D

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

12.B

13.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

18.D

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

20.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

21.A

22.Hvisitherandthebaby

這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對(duì)話。

Julia：你聽(tīng)到消息嗎?

Miles：什么消息?

Julia：上個(gè)星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。

Miles：她生了?怎么沒(méi)人告訴我?

Julia：我以為會(huì)有人告訴你。

Miles：沒(méi)有，我一點(diǎn)也不知道。

Julia：反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。

Miles：老天爺，太棒了。

Julia：你準(zhǔn)備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?

Miles：我會(huì)的。

Julia：太好啦。我只是覺(jué)得應(yīng)該告訴你。

Miles：謝謝你告訴我。

23.H

24.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關(guān)周末計(jì)劃的一段對(duì)話。

Eloise：你這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備干什么?

Helen：還不知道呢。你準(zhǔn)備干什么?

Eloise：我在考慮開(kāi)車去海灘。

Helen：聽(tīng)來(lái)不錯(cuò)!

Eloise：你愿意跟我一起去嗎?

Helen：當(dāng)然，非常愿意。你什么時(shí)候出發(fā)?

Eloise：我想，咱們可以在周六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Helen：我們可以有足夠的時(shí)間游覽。你知道嗎，圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂(lè)節(jié)。

Eloise：這正是我計(jì)劃的一部分。

Helen：好極了。咱們周六見(jiàn)。謝謝你邀我與你同行。

25.C

26.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend

27.G

28.D

29.F

30.H

31.C

32.D

33.B解析：根據(jù)題意，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是他發(fā)現(xiàn)書不在原處而沮喪這一情況，故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)missing作為正確答案，其他三項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。

34.B動(dòng)詞辨析題。本句句意：他們有責(zé)任將后代培養(yǎng)成有貢獻(xiàn)的誠(chéng)實(shí)公民，在其整個(gè)成年生活中為社會(huì)做出貢獻(xiàn)。attribute意為“把……歸因于”；contribute意為“捐獻(xiàn)，做貢獻(xiàn)”，常與to搭配；substitute意為“代替”；distribute意為“分配”。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

35.D解析：我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

36.B

37.B解析：Bewillingtodosth愿意做某事，Liketodosth喜歡做某事，impatient不耐煩。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

38.A解析：still“仍然，仍舊”；yet“然而”，表轉(zhuǎn)折；already“已經(jīng)”，often“經(jīng)常”。

39.B

40.C解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

41.還有一個(gè)事實(shí)也可以證實(shí)這樣的結(jié)論那就是兩個(gè)毫不相干卻在生活中關(guān)系密切的人他們的智力水平可能也會(huì)相似。還有一個(gè)事實(shí)也可以證實(shí)這樣的結(jié)論，那就是，兩個(gè)毫不相干卻在生活中關(guān)系密切的人，他們的智力水平可能也會(huì)相似。

42.這是一本你能輕松讀懂的書這是一本你能輕松讀懂的書

43.中國(guó)人當(dāng)時(shí)與歐洲基本上沒(méi)什么接觸中國(guó)人當(dāng)時(shí)與歐洲基本上沒(méi)什么接觸

44.爆竹聲在城市的上空響起爆竹聲在城市的上空響起

45.菜園不應(yīng)種得太大使人無(wú)法照料。菜園不應(yīng)種得太大，使人無(wú)法照料。

46.大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的

47.我忍不住想和他們一起玩這樣一個(gè)令人興奮的游戲該是多么有意思。我忍不住想，和他們一起玩這樣一個(gè)令人興奮的游戲該是多么有意思。

48.農(nóng)民們把農(nóng)產(chǎn)品運(yùn)進(jìn)城。農(nóng)民