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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省雅安市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

22.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

23.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.

A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment

24.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through

25.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.

A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival

26.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

27.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

28.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

29.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

30.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

三、漢譯英(10題)31.無論發(fā)生什么事,我們都決心要走完這段路程。

32.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因為這對他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。

33.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。

34.到2050年我們將把我國建成中等發(fā)達(dá)的(mediumdeveloped)國家之一。

35.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.

36.他沒有把時間計劃好,結(jié)果沒按時完成這項工作。

37.已經(jīng)指出,他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。

38.Thelunchwasexcellent,(尤其是第一道菜).

39.在醫(yī)生的幫助下,這個病人終于轉(zhuǎn)危為安。

40.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

42.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

43.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

44.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

45.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

46.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

47.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

48.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

49.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

50.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.WhydowesaythatlawyersareoneofthemostreactionaryforcesinAmericansociety?

A.Theypracticetheartofdistortioninanefforttowinlegalgameswhereweneedhonestcommunications.

B.Theypromoteconflictandblamewhenweneedcooperationandself-responsibility.

C.Theypromotedivisionwhereweneedunity.

D.Alloftheabove.

52.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Satantempted(旅惑)Evetoeattheapplefirst.

B.EvepersuadedAdamtoeattheappleafterher.

C.Adamalsoatetheapplewithouthesitating.

D.BothAdamandEvefinallyforgotGod'swords.

53.Theemergenceofthemassmediaandofspecializedperiodicalsshowedthat______.

A.standardsofliteracyhaddeclined

B.readers'interestshaddiversified

C.printingtechniqueshadimproved

D.educationalists'attitudeshadchanged

54.

______Americansownedabathtubasearlyas1895.

A.ManyB.NotallC.AllD.Few

55.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

56.Whentheteacherasksaquestion,youshould______.

A.raiseyourhand

B.giveananswer

C.repeatthequestion

D.keepsilence

57.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

58.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete

B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle

C.MakingALivingAsASportsman

D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete

59.PassageOneAsmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.

Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.

AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“l(fā)ost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

60.Asfarastheireatinghabitsareconcerned,babiesandratsaresimilarinthat()

A.bothhavethewisdomtochooseabalanceddiet

B.bothpreferflavoredfoodanddrink

C.bothhavethesameeatingpatterns

D.bothdevelopatasteforthesamekindsofflavors

六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

2.B

3.D

4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

5.B

6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

7.A

8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

9.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

15.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

16.B

17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

18.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

21.A

22.A

23.B本題測試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結(jié)論”的意思,例如:Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結(jié)束”的意思,主語應(yīng)是sth,例如:Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應(yīng)選B。本句的意思是:“他們討論這個問題三四次,最終得出結(jié)論?!?/p>

24.C本題目測試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思,例如:Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思,例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”的意思,例如:Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通過考試”的意思,例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以應(yīng)選C。本句的意思是:“不久他克服了困難,取得了成功。”

25.B本題測試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動詞,arrive是不及物動詞,與介詞at搭配,arrival是arrive的名詞,也需與at搭配,如:arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”,例如:Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是:“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了?!?/p>

26.A

27.D本題測試的是have作為使役動詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是:“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書,孩子們感到很驚訝。”

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

32.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.

33.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.

34.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.

35.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

36.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.

37.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.

38.especiallythefirstcourse

39.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.

40.Afterfriendlynegotiations

41.misunderstanding

42.poisonous

43.motivation

44.highly

45.efficiency

46.gloomy

47.misunderstand

48.will

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